The Self-Banished

Edmund Waller (1606–1687) · 1645–1668

iambic tetrameter · ABAB · 20 lines · from Cooper's Hill, and Other Poems

It is not that I love you less,Than when before your feet I lay;But to prevent the sad increaseOf hopeless love, I keep away.

In vain, alas! for everythingWhich I have known belong to you,Your form does to my fancy bring,And makes my old wounds bleed anew.

Who in the spring, from the new sun,Already has a fever got,Too late begins those shafts to shun,Which Phoebus through his veins has shot;

Too late he would the pain assuage,And to thick shadows does retire;About with him he bears the rage,And in his tainted blood the fire.

But vow'd I have, and never mustYour banish'd servant trouble you;For if I break, you may mistrustThe vow I made--to love you too.

Words in this poem

phoebus n.
Apollo; the sun god.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Self-Banished is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poetical Works of Edmund Waller and Sir John Denham, Project Gutenberg ebook #12322; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Edmund Waller, The Self-Banished, in Cooper's Hill, and Other Poems (1645–1668), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #12322, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/waller-denham/the-self-banished.html, id L09051.

Form and metre

The Self-Banished is 20 lines in 5 stanzas of 4 lines each. Every stanza rhymes ABAB. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.8 syllables. 7 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 11% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB lessA · layB · increaseA · awayB
  2. 2 ABAB everythingA · youB · bringA · anewB
  3. 3 ABAB sunA · gotB · shunA · shotB
  4. 4 ABAB assuageA · retireB · rageA · fireB
  5. 5 ABAB mustA · youB · mistrustA · tooB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
It is not that I love you less,8········
Than when before your feet I lay;8········
But to prevent the sad increase8··˘/··˘/
Of hopeless love, I keep away.8·/˘···˘/
In vain, alas! for everything8··˘/·/˘·
Which I have known belong to you,8····˘/··
Your form does to my fancy bring,8·····/˘·
And makes my old wounds bleed anew.8······˘/
Who in the spring, from the new sun,8········
Already has a fever got,8˘/˘··/˘·
Too late begins those shafts to shun,8··˘/····
Which Phoebus through his veins has shot;8·/˘·····
Too late he would the pain assuage,8······˘/
And to thick shadows does retire;8···/··˘/
About with him he bears the rage,8········
And in his tainted blood the fire.9···/˘··/˘
But vow'd I have, and never must8·····/˘·
Your banish'd servant trouble you;8·/˘/˘/˘·
For if I break, you may mistrust8······˘/
The vow I made--to love you too.8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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