Song

Various (about 800), translated by Arthur Waley · 1918

iambic tetrameter · 4 lines · from A Hundred and Seventy Chinese Poems

I was brought up under the Stone Castle:My window opened on to the castle tower.In the castle were beautiful young menWho waved to me as they went in and out.

Words in this poem

went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Song is in the public domain. This text is taken from A Hundred and Seventy Chinese Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #42290, the Arthur Waley translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Various, Song, in A Hundred and Seventy Chinese Poems (1918), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #42290, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/waley-chinese/song-2.html, id L18797.

Form and metre

Song is 4 lines in a single stanza. The lines average 10.5 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I was brought up under the Stone Castle:10········/˘
My window opened on to the castle tower.12·/˘/˘···/˘/˘
In the castle were beautiful young men10··/˘·/˘˘··
Who waved to me as they went in and out.10··········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Various