The Brothers: Prologue

Terence · 1765

iambic pentameter · 29 lines · from The Comedies of Terence

The Bard perceiving his piece cavil'd atBy partial critics, and his adversariesMisrepresenting what we're now to play,Pleads his own cause: and you shall be the judges,Whether he merits praise or condemnation.The Synapothnescontes is a pieceBy Diphilus, a comedy which Plautus,Having translated, call'd COMMORIENTES.In the beginning of the Grecian playThere is a youth, who rends a girl perforceFrom a procurer: and this incident,Untouch'd by Plautus, render'd word for word,Has our bard interwoven with his Brothers;The new piece which we represent to-day.Say then if this be theft, or honest useOf what remain'd unoccupied.--For thatWhich malice tells, that certain noble personsAssist the Bard, and write in concert with him;That which they deem a heavy slander, HeEsteems his greatest praise: that he can pleaseThose who please you, who all the people please;Those who in war, in peace, in counsel, everHave render'd you the dearest services,And ever borne their faculties so meekly.Expect not now the story of the play:Part the old men, who first appear, will open;Part will in act be shown.--Be favorable;And let your candor to the poet nowIncrease his future earnestness to write!

Words in this poem

shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
perforce v. t.
To force; to compel.
deem v. t.
To decide; to judge; to sentence; to condemn. [OE. demen to judge, condemn, AS. d, fr. d doom; akin to OFries. d, OS. ad, D. doemen, OHG. tuommen, Icel. dæma, Sw. dömma, Dan. dömme, Goth. d. See Doom, n., an]
meekly adv.
In a meek manner.
expect v. t.
To wait for; to await. [L. expectatum, to look out for, await, expect; ex + out spectare to look at. See Spectacle.]
candor n.
Whiteness; brightness; (as applied to moral conditions) usullied purity; innocence. [L. candor, fr. candëre; cf. F. candeur. See candid.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Brothers: Prologue is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Comedies of Terence, Project Gutenberg ebook #22695; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Terence, The Brothers: Prologue, in The Comedies of Terence (1765), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22695, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/terence-comedies/the-brothers-prologue.html, id L25818.

Form and metre

The Brothers: Prologue is 29 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-B-----B----B-A---CC-C-B---- atA · adversaries · playB · judges · condemnation · piece · plautus · commorientes · playB · perforce · incident · word · brothers · dayB · use · thatA · persons · him · he · pleaseC · pleaseC · ever · servicesC · meekly · playB · open · favorable · now · write
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
The Bard perceiving his piece cavil'd at10··˘/˘·····
By partial critics, and his adversaries11·/˘/˘··/˘·˘
Misrepresenting what we're now to play,10˘·˘/˘·····
Pleads his own cause: and you shall be the judges,11·········/˘
Whether he merits praise or condemnation.11···/˘···˘/˘
The Synapothnescontes is a piece9·········
By Diphilus, a comedy which Plautus,10·····/˘···
Having translated, call'd COMMORIENTES.9/˘˘/˘····
In the beginning of the Grecian play10··˘/˘··/˘·
There is a youth, who rends a girl perforce10········˘/
From a procurer: and this incident,10··˘/˘··/˘˘
Untouch'd by Plautus, render'd word for word,10˘/···/˘···
Has our bard interwoven with his Brothers;11·/··˘/˘··/˘
The new piece which we represent to-day.10······˘/··
Say then if this be theft, or honest use10·······/˘·
Of what remain'd unoccupied.--For that10··˘/˘/˘···
Which malice tells, that certain noble persons11·/˘··/˘/˘/˘
Assist the Bard, and write in concert with him;11˘/·····/˘··
That which they deem a heavy slander, He10·····/˘/˘·
Esteems his greatest praise: that he can please10˘/·/˘·····
Those who please you, who all the people please;10·······/˘·
Those who in war, in peace, in counsel, ever11·······/˘/˘
Have render'd you the dearest services,10·/˘··/˘/˘˘
And ever borne their faculties so meekly.11·/˘··/˘˘·/˘
Expect not now the story of the play:10˘/···/˘···
Part the old men, who first appear, will open;11······˘/·/˘
Part will in act be shown.--Be favorable;11·······/˘˘˘
And let your candor to the poet now10···/˘··/˘·
Increase his future earnestness to write!10˘/·/˘/˘˘··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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