The Brothers: Act the First: Scene I

Terence · 1765

iambic pentameter · 90 lines · from The Comedies of Terence

Ho, Storax!--AEschinus did not returnLast night from supper; no, nor any oneOf all the slaves who went to see for him.--'Tis commonly--and oh how truly!--said,If you are absent, or delay, 'twere bestThat should befall you, which your wife denounces,Or which in anger she calls down upon you,Than that which kindest parents fear.--Your wife,If you delay, or thinks that you're in love,Or lov'd, or drink, or entertain yourself,Taking your pleasure, while she pines at home.--And what a world of fears possess me now!How anxious that my son is not return'd;Lest he take cold, or fall, or break a limb!--Gods, that a man should suffer any oneTo wind himself so close about his heart,As to grow dearer to him than himself!And yet he is not my son, but my brother's,Whose bent of mind is wholly different.I, from youth upward even to this day,Have led a quiet and serene town-life;And, as some reckon fortunate, ne'er married.He, in all points the opposite of this,Has pass'd his days entirely in the countryWith thrift and labor; married; had two sons;The elder boy is by adoption mine;I've brought him up; kept; lov'd him as my own;Made him my joy, and all my soul holds dear,Striving to make myself as dear to him.I give, o'erlook, nor think it requisiteThat all his deeds should be controll'd by me,Giving him scope to act as of himself;So that the pranks of youth, which other childrenHide from their fathers, I have us'd my sonNot to conceal from me. For whosoe'erHath won upon himself to play the false one,And practice impositions on a father,Will do the same with less remorse to others;And 'tis, in my opinion, better farTo bind your children to you by the tiesOf gentleness and modesty, than fear.And yet my brother don't accord in this,Nor do these notions nor this conduct please him.Oft he comes open-mouth'd--"Why how now, Micio?Why do you ruin this young lad of ours?Why does he wench? why drink? and why do youAllow him money to afford all this?You let him dress too fine. 'Tis idle in you."--'Tis hard in him, unjust and out of reason.And he, I think, deceives himself indeed,Who fancies that authority more firmFounded on force, than what is built on friendship;For thus I reason, thus persuade myself:He who performs his duty driven to'tBy fear of punishment, while he believesHis actions are observ'd, so long he's wary;But if he hopes for secrecy, returnsTo his own ways again: But he whom kindness,Him also inclination makes your own:He burns to make a due return, and acts,Present or absent, evermore the same.'Tis this then is the duty of a father,To make a son embrace a life of virtue,Rather from choice than terror or constraint.Here lies the mighty difference betweenA father and a master. He who knows notHow to do this, let him confess he knows notHow to rule children.--But is this the manWhom I was speaking of? Yes, yes, 'tis he.He seems uneasy too, I know not why,And I suppose, as usual, comes to wrangle.

HarperColman 1768Ho, Storax!--No reply?--Then AeschinusNever return'd, it seems, last night from supper;Nor any of the slaves, who went to meet him.--'Tis commonly--and oh how truly!--said,If you are absent, or delay, 'twere bestThat should befall you, which your wife declaresOr which in anger she supposes of youThan that which kindest parents fear.--Your wife,If you delay, suspects that you're engag'dIn some intrigue, debauch, or entertainment;Consulting your own happiness abroad,While she, poor soul! is left to pine at home.But what a world of fears possess me now!How many ills I figure to myself,As causes that my son is not return'd!Lest he have taken cold, or had a fall,Or broke a limb!--Good heavens! that a man

Words in this poem

went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
evermore adv.
During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
harper n.
A player on the harp; a minstrel. [AS. hearpere.]
consulting a.
That consults. Consulting physician (Med.), a physician who consults with the attending practitioner regarding any case of disease.
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Brothers: Act the First: Scene I is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Comedies of Terence, Project Gutenberg ebook #22695; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Terence, The Brothers: Act the First: Scene I, in The Comedies of Terence (1765), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22695, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/terence-comedies/the-brothers-act-the-first-scene-i.html, id L25819.

Form and metre

The Brothers: Act the First: Scene I is 90 lines in 2 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 --------------------------------AA-A-B-B----------------------------CC- return · one · him · said · best · denounces · you · wife · love · yourself · home · now · return'd · limb · one · heart · himself · brother's · different · day · life · married · this · country · sons · mine · own · dear · him · requisite · me · himself · childrenA · sonA · whosoe'er · oneA · father · othersB · far · tiesB · fear · this · him · micio · ours · you · this · you · reason · indeed · firm · friendship · myself · to't · believes · wary · returns · kindness · own · acts · same · father · virtue · constraint · between · not · not · man · heC · whyC · wrangle
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Ho, Storax!--AEschinus did not return10·/˘·····˘/
Last night from supper; no, nor any one10···/˘··/˘·
Of all the slaves who went to see for him.10··········
--'Tis commonly--and oh how truly!--said,10·/˘˘···/˘·
If you are absent, or delay, 'twere best10···/˘·˘/··
That should befall you, which your wife denounces,11··˘/····˘/˘
Or which in anger she calls down upon you,11···/˘······
Than that which kindest parents fear.--Your wife,10···/˘/˘···
If you delay, or thinks that you're in love,10··˘/······
Or lov'd, or drink, or entertain yourself,10······˘/˘/
Taking your pleasure, while she pines at home.10/˘·/˘·····
--And what a world of fears possess me now!10······˘/··
How anxious that my son is not return'd;10·/˘·····˘/
Lest he take cold, or fall, or break a limb!10··········
--Gods, that a man should suffer any one10·····/˘/˘·
To wind himself so close about his heart,10··˘/······
As to grow dearer to him than himself!10···/˘···˘/
And yet he is not my son, but my brother's,11·········/˘
Whose bent of mind is wholly different.10·····/˘/˘˘
I, from youth upward even to this day,10···/˘/˘···
Have led a quiet and serene town-life;10···/˘·˘/··
And, as some reckon fortunate, ne'er married.11···/˘/˘˘·/˘
He, in all points the opposite of this,10·····/˘˘··
Has pass'd his days entirely in the country11····˘/˘··/˘
With thrift and labor; married; had two sons;10···/˘/˘···
The elder boy is by adoption mine;10·/˘···˘/˘·
I've brought him up; kept; lov'd him as my own;10··········
Made him my joy, and all my soul holds dear,10··········
Striving to make myself as dear to him.10/˘···/····
I give, o'erlook, nor think it requisite10·······/˘˘
That all his deeds should be controll'd by me,10······˘/··
Giving him scope to act as of himself;10/˘······˘/
So that the pranks of youth, which other children11·······/˘/˘
Hide from their fathers, I have us'd my son10···/˘·····
Not to conceal from me. For whosoe'er9··˘/·····
Hath won upon himself to play the false one,11····˘/·····
And practice impositions on a father,11·/˘·˘/˘··/˘
Will do the same with less remorse to others;11······˘/·/˘
And 'tis, in my opinion, better far10····˘/˘/˘·
To bind your children to you by the ties10···/˘·····
Of gentleness and modesty, than fear.10·/˘˘·/˘˘··
And yet my brother don't accord in this,10···/˘·˘/··
Nor do these notions nor this conduct please him.11···/˘··/˘··
Oft he comes open-mouth'd--"Why how now, Micio?11···/˘······
Why do you ruin this young lad of ours?11···/˘····/˘
Why does he wench? why drink? and why do you10··········
Allow him money to afford all this?10˘/·/˘·˘/··
You let him dress too fine. 'Tis idle in you."11·······/˘··
--'Tis hard in him, unjust and out of reason.11····˘/···/˘
And he, I think, deceives himself indeed,10····˘/˘/˘/
Who fancies that authority more firm10·/˘·˘/˘˘··
Founded on force, than what is built on friendship;11/˘·······/˘
For thus I reason, thus persuade myself:10···/˘·˘/·/
He who performs his duty driven to't10··˘/·/˘/˘·
By fear of punishment, while he believes10···/˘˘··˘/
His actions are observ'd, so long he's wary;11·/˘·˘/···/˘
But if he hopes for secrecy, returns10·····/˘˘˘/
To his own ways again: But he whom kindness,11····˘/···/˘
Him also inclination makes your own:10·/˘·˘/˘···
He burns to make a due return, and acts,10······˘/··
Present or absent, evermore the same.10˘/·/˘/˘···
'Tis this then is the duty of a father,11·····/˘··/˘
To make a son embrace a life of virtue,11····˘/···/˘
Rather from choice than terror or constraint.10/˘···/˘·˘/
Here lies the mighty difference between10···/˘/˘˘··
A father and a master. He who knows not11·/˘··/˘····
How to do this, let him confess he knows not11······˘/···
How to rule children.--But is this the man10···/˘·····
Whom I was speaking of? Yes, yes, 'tis he.10···/˘·····
He seems uneasy too, I know not why,10··˘/˘·····
And I suppose, as usual, comes to wrangle.11··˘/·/˘··/˘
Harper2/˘
Colman 17682/˘
Ho, Storax!--No reply?--Then Aeschinus10·/˘·˘/····
Never return'd, it seems, last night from supper;11/˘˘/·····/˘
Nor any of the slaves, who went to meet him.11·/˘········
--'Tis commonly--and oh how truly!--said,10·/˘˘···/˘·
If you are absent, or delay, 'twere best10···/˘·˘/··
That should befall you, which your wife declares10··˘/····˘/
Or which in anger she supposes of you11···/˘·˘/˘··
Than that which kindest parents fear.--Your wife,10···/˘/˘···
If you delay, suspects that you're engag'd10··˘/˘/··˘/
In some intrigue, debauch, or entertainment;11··˘/˘/··˘/˘
Consulting your own happiness abroad,10˘/˘··/˘˘˘/
While she, poor soul! is left to pine at home.10··········
But what a world of fears possess me now!10······˘/··
How many ills I figure to myself,10·/˘··/˘··/
As causes that my son is not return'd!10·/˘·····˘/
Lest he have taken cold, or had a fall,10···/˘·····
Or broke a limb!--Good heavens! that a man10·····/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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