Because

Sara Teasdale (1884–1933) · 1917

iambic tetrameter · 16 lines · from Love Songs

Oh, because you never triedTo bow my will or break my pride,And nothing of the cave-man madeYou want to keep me half afraid,Nor ever with a conquering airYou thought to draw me unaware--Take me, for I love you moreThan I ever loved before.

And since the body's maidenhoodAlone were neither rare nor goodUnless with it I gave to youA spirit still untrammeled, too,Take my dreams and take my mindThat were masterless as wind;And "Master!" I shall say to youSince you never asked me to.

Words in this poem

unaware a.
Not aware; not noticing; giving no heed; thoughtless; inattentive.
untrammeled a.
Not hampered or impeded; free.
masterless a.
Destitute of a master or owner; ungoverned or ungovernable.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Because is in the public domain. This text is taken from Love Songs, Project Gutenberg ebook #442; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Sara Teasdale, Because, in Love Songs (1917), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #442, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/teasdale-love-songs/because.html, id L08078.

Form and metre

Because is 16 lines in 2 stanzas of 8 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.8 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 56% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDD triedA · prideA · madeB · afraidB · airC · unawareC · moreD · beforeD
  2. 2 AABBCCBB maidenhoodA · goodA · youB · tooB · mindC · windC · youB · toB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Oh, because you never tried7····/˘·
To bow my will or break my pride,8········
And nothing of the cave-man made8·/˘·····
You want to keep me half afraid,8······˘/
Nor ever with a conquering air8·/··/˘˘·
You thought to draw me unaware--8······˘/
Take me, for I love you more7·······
Than I ever loved before.8··/˘·˘··
And since the body's maidenhood8···/˘/˘˘
Alone were neither rare nor good8˘/·/˘···
Unless with it I gave to you8········
A spirit still untrammeled, too,8·/˘·˘/˘·
Take my dreams and take my mind7·······
That were masterless as wind;7··/˘˘··
And "Master!" I shall say to you8·/˘·····
Since you never asked me to.8··/˘·˘··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Sara Teasdale