Pan and Thalassius
O sea-stray, seed of Apollo,What word wouldst thou have with me?My ways thou wast fain to followOr ever the years hailed theeMan.
NowIf August brood on the valleys,If satyrs laugh on the lawns,What part in the wildwood alleysHast thou with the fleet-foot fauns--Thou?
See!Thy feet are a man's--not clovenLike these, not light as a boy's:The tresses and tendrils inwovenThat lure us, the lure of them cloysThee.
UsThe joy of the wild woods neverLeaves free of the thirst it slakes:The wild love throbs in us everThat burns in the dense hot brakesThus.
Life,Eternal, passionate, awless,Insatiable, mutable, dear,Makes all men's law for us lawless:We strive not: how should we fearStrife?
We,The birds and the bright winds know notSuch joys as are ours in the mildWarm woodland; joys such as grow notIn waste green fields of the wildSea.
No;Long since, in the world's wind veering,Thy heart was estranged from me:Sweet Echo shall yield thee not hearing:What have we to do with thee?Go.
Ay!Such wrath on thy nostril quiversAs once in Sicilian heatBade herdsmen quail, and the riversShrank, leaving a path for thy feetDry?
Nay,Low down in the hot soft hollowToo snakelike hisses thy spleen:"O sea-stray, seed of Apollo!"What ill hast thou heard or seen?Say.
ManKnows well, if he hears beside himThe snarl of thy wrath at noon,What evil may soon betide him,Or late, if thou smite not soon,Pan.
MeThe sound of thy flute, that flattersThe woods as they smile and sigh,Charmed fast as it charms thy satyrs,Can charm no faster than IThee.
FastThy music may charm the splendidWide woodland silence to sleepWith sounds and dreams of thee blendedAnd whispers of waters that creepPast.
HereThe spell of thee breathes and passesAnd bids the heart in me pause,Hushed soft as the leaves and the grassesAre hushed if the storm's foot drawsNear.
YetThe panic that strikes down strangersTransgressing thy ways unawareAffrights not me nor endangersThrough dread of thy secret snareSet.
WhenceMay man find heart to deride me?Who made his face as a starTo shine as a God's beside me?Nay, get thee away from us, farHence.
ThenShall no man's heart, as he raisesA hymn to thy secret head,Wax great with the godhead he praises:Thou, God, shalt be like unto deadMen.
GraceI take not of men's thanksgiving,I crave not of lips that live;They die, and behold, I am living,While they and their dead Gods givePlace.
Yea:Too lightly the words were spokenThat mourned or mocked at thee dead:But whose was the word, the token,The song that answered and saidNay?
WhoseBut mine, in the midnight hidden,Clothed round with the strength of nightAnd mysteries of things forbiddenFor all but the one most brightMuse?
HersOr thine, O Pan, was the tokenThat gave back empire to theeWhen power in thy hands lay brokenAs reeds that quake if a beeStirs?
WhomHave I in my wide woods need of?Urania's limitless eyesBehold not mine end, though they read ofA word that shall speak to the skiesDoom.
SheGave back to thee kingdom and glory,And grace that was thine of yore,And life to thy leaves, late hoaryAs weeds cast up from the hoarSea.
SongCan bid faith shine as the morningThough light in the world be none:Death shrinks if her tongue sound warning,Night quails, and beholds the sunStrong.
NightBare rule over men for agesWhose worship wist not of meAnd gat but sorrows for wages,And hardly for tears could seeLight.
CallNo more on the starry presenceWhose light through the long dark swam:Hold fast to the green world's pleasance:For I that am lord of it amAll.
God,God Pan, from the glad wood's portalThe breaths of thy song blow sweet:But woods may be walked in of mortalMan's thought, where never thy feetTrod.
ThineAll secrets of growth and of birth are,All glories of flower and of tree,Wheresoever the wonders of earth are;The words of the spell of the seaMine.
Words in this poem 21
- wast
- The second person singular of the verb be, in the indicative mood, imperfect tense; -- now used only in solemn or poetical style.
- fain v. t.
- To be glad ; to wish or desire.
- wildwood n.
- A wild or unfrequented wood. Also used adjectively; as, wildwood flowers; wildwood echoes. Burns.
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- awless a.
- Wanting reverence; void of respectful fear.
- strife n.
- The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- sicilian a.
- Of or pertaining to Sicily or its inhabitants. Sicilian vespers, the great massacre of the French in Sicily, in the year 1282, on the evening of Easter Monday, at the hour of vespers.
- bade
- A form of the pat tense of Bid.
- betide v. t.
- To happen to; to befall; to come to ; as, woe betide the wanderer. [OE. bitiden; pref. bi-, be- + tiden, fr. AS. tidan, to happen, fr. tid time. See Tide.]
- unaware a.
- Not aware; not noticing; giving no heed; thoughtless; inattentive.
- deride v. t.
- To laugh at with contempt; to laugh to scorn; to turn to ridicule or make sport of; to mock; to scoff at. [L. deridere, derisum; de- + rid to laugh. See Ridicule.]
- shalt
- 2d per. sing. of Shall.
- thanksgiving n.
- The act of rending thanks, or expressing gratitude for favors or mercies.
- crave v. t.
- To ask with earnestness or importunity; to ask with submission or humility; to beg; to entreat; to beseech; to implore. [AS. crafian; akin to Icel. krefia, Sw. kr, Dan. kr.]
- limitless a.
- Having no limits; unbounded; boundless. Davies (Wit's Pilgr.).
- yore adv.
- In time long past; in old time; long since. [OE. , yare, , AS. geára;akin to geár a year, E. year. Year.]
- hoary a.
- White or whitish."The hoary willows."
- hoar v. t.
- To become moldy or musty. [AS. harian to grow gray.]
- starry a.
- Abounding with stars; adorned with stars.
- pleasance n.
- Pleasure; merriment; gayety; delight; kindness. [F. plaisance. See Please.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Pan and Thalassius is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems and Ballads (Third Series) Taken from The Collected Poetical Works of Algernon Charles Swinburne—Vol. III, Project Gutenberg ebook #18726; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Algernon Charles Swinburne, Pan and Thalassius, in Poems and Ballads (1866), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #18726, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/swinburne-poems-ballads/pan-and-thalassius.html, id L20650.
Form and metre
Pan and Thalassius is 161 lines in 27 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is ABCBCA, complete in 24 of its 27 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 75%).
See other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ABAB- apolloA · meB · followA · theeB · man
- 2 ABCBCA nowA · valleysB · lawnsC · alleysB · faunsC · thouA
- 3 ABCBCA seeA · clovenB · boy'sC · inwovenB · cloysC · theeA
- 4 ABCBCA usA · neverB · slakesC · everB · brakesC · thusA
- 5 ABCBCA lifeA · awlessB · dearC · lawlessB · fearC · strifeA
- 6 ABCBCA weA · notB · mildC · notB · wildC · seaA
- 7 ABCBCA noA · veeringB · meC · hearingB · theeC · goA
- 8 ABCBCA ayA · quiversB · heatC · riversB · feetC · dryA
- 9 ABCBCA nayA · hollowB · spleenC · apolloB · seenC · sayA
- 10 ABCBCA manA · himB · noonC · himB · soonC · panA
- 11 A-B-BA meA · flatters · sighB · satyrs · iB · theeA
- 12 ABCBCA fastA · splendidB · sleepC · blendedB · creepC · pastA
- 13 ABCBCA hereA · passesB · pauseC · grassesB · drawsC · nearA
- 14 ABCBCA yetA · strangersB · unawareC · endangersB · snareC · setA
- 15 ABCBCA whenceA · meB · starC · meB · farC · henceA
- 16 ABCBCA thenA · raisesB · headC · praisesB · deadC · menA
- 17 ABCBCA graceA · thanksgivingB · liveC · livingB · giveC · placeA
- 18 ABCBCA yeaA · spokenB · deadC · tokenB · saidC · nayA
- 19 ABCBCA whoseA · hiddenB · nightC · forbiddenB · brightC · museA
- 20 ABCBCA hersA · tokenB · theeC · brokenB · beeC · stirsA
- 21 ABCBCA whomA · ofB · eyesC · ofB · skiesC · doomA
- 22 ABCBCA sheA · gloryB · yoreC · hoaryB · hoarC · seaA
- 23 ABCBCA songA · morningB · noneC · warningB · sunC · strongA
- 24 ABCBCA nightA · agesB · meC · wagesB · seeC · lightA
- 25 A-B-BA callA · presence · swamB · pleasance · amB · allA
- 26 ABCBCA godA · portalB · sweetC · mortalB · feetC · trodA
- 27 ABCBCA thineA · areB · treeC · areB · seaC · mineA
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| O sea-stray, seed of Apollo, | 8 | ·····˘/˘ |
| What word wouldst thou have with me? | 7 | ······· |
| My ways thou wast fain to follow | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Or ever the years hailed thee | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| Man. | 1 | · |
| Now | 1 | · |
| If August brood on the valleys, | 8 | ·/˘···/˘ |
| If satyrs laugh on the lawns, | 7 | ······· |
| What part in the wildwood alleys | 8 | ····/·/˘ |
| Hast thou with the fleet-foot fauns-- | 7 | ······· |
| Thou? | 1 | · |
| See! | 1 | · |
| Thy feet are a man's--not cloven | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Like these, not light as a boy's: | 7 | ······· |
| The tresses and tendrils inwoven | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| That lure us, the lure of them cloys | 8 | ········ |
| Thee. | 1 | · |
| Us | 1 | · |
| The joy of the wild woods never | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Leaves free of the thirst it slakes: | 7 | ······· |
| The wild love throbs in us ever | 8 | ······/˘ |
| That burns in the dense hot brakes | 7 | ······· |
| Thus. | 1 | · |
| Life, | 1 | · |
| Eternal, passionate, awless, | 8 | ˘/˘/˘˘/˘ |
| Insatiable, mutable, dear, | 8 | ˘/˘˘/˘˘· |
| Makes all men's law for us lawless: | 8 | ······/˘ |
| We strive not: how should we fear | 7 | ······· |
| Strife? | 1 | · |
| We, | 1 | · |
| The birds and the bright winds know not | 8 | ········ |
| Such joys as are ours in the mild | 8 | ····/··· |
| Warm woodland; joys such as grow not | 8 | ·/······ |
| In waste green fields of the wild | 7 | ······· |
| Sea. | 1 | · |
| No; | 1 | · |
| Long since, in the world's wind veering, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Thy heart was estranged from me: | 7 | ···˘/·· |
| Sweet Echo shall yield thee not hearing: | 9 | ·/˘····/˘ |
| What have we to do with thee? | 7 | ······· |
| Go. | 1 | · |
| Ay! | 1 | · |
| Such wrath on thy nostril quivers | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| As once in Sicilian heat | 8 | ···˘/˘˘· |
| Bade herdsmen quail, and the rivers | 8 | ·/˘···/˘ |
| Shrank, leaving a path for thy feet | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| Dry? | 1 | · |
| Nay, | 1 | · |
| Low down in the hot soft hollow | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Too snakelike hisses thy spleen: | 7 | ·/·/˘·· |
| "O sea-stray, seed of Apollo!" | 8 | ·····˘/˘ |
| What ill hast thou heard or seen? | 7 | ······· |
| Say. | 1 | · |
| Man | 1 | · |
| Knows well, if he hears beside him | 8 | ·····˘/· |
| The snarl of thy wrath at noon, | 7 | ······· |
| What evil may soon betide him, | 8 | ·/˘··˘/· |
| Or late, if thou smite not soon, | 7 | ······· |
| Pan. | 1 | · |
| Me | 1 | · |
| The sound of thy flute, that flatters | 8 | ······/˘ |
| The woods as they smile and sigh, | 7 | ······· |
| Charmed fast as it charms thy satyrs, | 8 | ········ |
| Can charm no faster than I | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Thee. | 1 | · |
| Fast | 1 | · |
| Thy music may charm the splendid | 8 | ·/˘···/˘ |
| Wide woodland silence to sleep | 7 | ·/·/˘·· |
| With sounds and dreams of thee blended | 8 | ······/˘ |
| And whispers of waters that creep | 8 | ·/˘·/˘·· |
| Past. | 1 | · |
| Here | 1 | · |
| The spell of thee breathes and passes | 8 | ······/˘ |
| And bids the heart in me pause, | 7 | ······· |
| Hushed soft as the leaves and the grasses | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| Are hushed if the storm's foot draws | 7 | ······· |
| Near. | 1 | · |
| Yet | 1 | · |
| The panic that strikes down strangers | 8 | ·/˘···/˘ |
| Transgressing thy ways unaware | 8 | ˘/˘···˘/ |
| Affrights not me nor endangers | 8 | ·····˘/˘ |
| Through dread of thy secret snare | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Set. | 1 | · |
| Whence | 1 | · |
| May man find heart to deride me? | 8 | ·····˘/· |
| Who made his face as a star | 7 | ······· |
| To shine as a God's beside me? | 8 | ·····˘/· |
| Nay, get thee away from us, far | 8 | ···˘/··· |
| Hence. | 1 | · |
| Then | 1 | · |
| Shall no man's heart, as he raises | 8 | ······/˘ |
| A hymn to thy secret head, | 7 | ····/˘· |
| Wax great with the godhead he praises: | 9 | ····/··/˘ |
| Thou, God, shalt be like unto dead | 8 | ········ |
| Men. | 1 | · |
| Grace | 1 | · |
| I take not of men's thanksgiving, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| I crave not of lips that live; | 7 | ······· |
| They die, and behold, I am living, | 9 | ···˘/··/˘ |
| While they and their dead Gods give | 7 | ······· |
| Place. | 1 | · |
| Yea: | 1 | · |
| Too lightly the words were spoken | 8 | ·/˘···/˘ |
| That mourned or mocked at thee dead: | 7 | ······· |
| But whose was the word, the token, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| The song that answered and said | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Nay? | 1 | · |
| Whose | 1 | · |
| But mine, in the midnight hidden, | 8 | ····/·/˘ |
| Clothed round with the strength of night | 7 | ······· |
| And mysteries of things forbidden | 9 | ·/˘˘··˘/˘ |
| For all but the one most bright | 7 | ······· |
| Muse? | 1 | · |
| Hers | 1 | · |
| Or thine, O Pan, was the token | 8 | ······/˘ |
| That gave back empire to thee | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| When power in thy hands lay broken | 9 | ·/˘····/˘ |
| As reeds that quake if a bee | 7 | ······· |
| Stirs? | 1 | · |
| Whom | 1 | · |
| Have I in my wide woods need of? | 8 | ········ |
| Urania's limitless eyes | 7 | ···/˘˘· |
| Behold not mine end, though they read of | 9 | ˘/······· |
| A word that shall speak to the skies | 8 | ········ |
| Doom. | 1 | · |
| She | 1 | · |
| Gave back to thee kingdom and glory, | 9 | ····/˘·/˘ |
| And grace that was thine of yore, | 7 | ······· |
| And life to thy leaves, late hoary | 8 | ······/˘ |
| As weeds cast up from the hoar | 7 | ······· |
| Sea. | 1 | · |
| Song | 1 | · |
| Can bid faith shine as the morning | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Though light in the world be none: | 7 | ······· |
| Death shrinks if her tongue sound warning, | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Night quails, and beholds the sun | 7 | ···˘/·· |
| Strong. | 1 | · |
| Night | 1 | · |
| Bare rule over men for ages | 8 | ······/˘ |
| Whose worship wist not of me | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| And gat but sorrows for wages, | 8 | ···/˘·/˘ |
| And hardly for tears could see | 7 | ·/˘···· |
| Light. | 1 | · |
| Call | 1 | · |
| No more on the starry presence | 8 | ····/˘/˘ |
| Whose light through the long dark swam: | 7 | ······· |
| Hold fast to the green world's pleasance: | 8 | ······/˘ |
| For I that am lord of it am | 8 | ········ |
| All. | 1 | · |
| God, | 1 | · |
| God Pan, from the glad wood's portal | 8 | ······/˘ |
| The breaths of thy song blow sweet: | 7 | ······· |
| But woods may be walked in of mortal | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| Man's thought, where never thy feet | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| Trod. | 1 | · |
| Thine | 1 | · |
| All secrets of growth and of birth are, | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| All glories of flower and of tree, | 8 | ·/˘·/··· |
| Wheresoever the wonders of earth are; | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| The words of the spell of the sea | 8 | ········ |
| Mine. | 1 | · |
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