A Portrait from the Life

Jonathan Swift (1667–1745) · 1710–1745

iambic tetrameter · rhyming couplets · 10 lines · from Cadenus and Vanessa, and Other Poems

Come sit by my side, while this picture I draw:In chattering a magpie, in pride a jackdaw;A temper the devil himself could not bridle;Impertinent mixture of busy and idle;As rude as a bear, no mule half so crabbed;She swills like a sow, and she breeds like a rabbit;A housewife in bed, at table a slattern;For all an example, for no one a pattern.Now tell me, friend Thomas, Ford, Grattan, and Merry Dan,Has this any likeness to good Madam Sheridan?

Words in this poem

chattering n.
The act or habit of talking idly or rapidly, or of making inarticulate sounds; the sounds so made; noise made by the collision of the teeth; chatter.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Portrait from the Life is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #13621; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jonathan Swift, A Portrait from the Life, in Cadenus and Vanessa, and Other Poems (1710–1745), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #13621, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/swift-poems/a-portrait-from-the-life.html, id L09420.

Form and metre

A Portrait from the Life is 10 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 60% of the lines. 84% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 11.4 syllables. 7 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending.

See other poems in rhyming couplets.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 --AA--BBBB draw · jackdaw · bridleA · idleA · crabbed · rabbit · slatternB · patternB · danB · sheridanB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Come sit by my side, while this picture I draw:11·······/˘··
In chattering a magpie, in pride a jackdaw;12·/˘˘·/····/˘
A temper the devil himself could not bridle;12·/˘·/˘˘/··/˘
Impertinent mixture of busy and idle;12˘/˘˘/˘·/˘·/˘
As rude as a bear, no mule half so crabbed;11··········˘
She swills like a sow, and she breeds like a rabbit;12··········/˘
A housewife in bed, at table a slattern;11·/····/˘·/˘
For all an example, for no one a pattern.12···˘/˘····/˘
Now tell me, friend Thomas, Ford, Grattan, and Merry Dan,13····/˘·/˘·/˘·
Has this any likeness to good Madam Sheridan?13··/˘/˘··/˘/˘˘
Notes from the edition 4

The notes to the Poems of Jonathan Swift, Volume II (Project Gutenberg #13621).

  1. Line 9 Dr. Thos. Sheridan.
  2. Line 9 Chas. Ford, of Woodpark, Esq.
  3. Line 9 Rev. John Grattan.
  4. Line 9 Rev. Daniel Jackson.

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Jonathan Swift