A Character, Panegyric, and Description of the Legion Club

Jonathan Swift (1667–1745) · 1710–1745

trochaic tetrameter · 254 lines · from Poems, Volume II

As I stroll the city, oft ISee a building large and lofty,Not a bow-shot from the college;Half the globe from sense and knowledgeBy the prudent architect,Placed against the church direct,Making good my grandam's jest,"Near the church"--you know the rest.Tell us what the pile contains?Many a head that has no brains.These demoniacs let me dubWith the name of Legion Club.Such assemblies, you might swear,Meet when butchers bait a bear:Such a noise, and such haranguing,When a brother thief's a hanging:Such a rout and such a rabbleRun to hear Jackpudding gabble:Such a crowd their ordure throwsOn a far less villain's nose.Could I from the building's topHear the rattling thunder drop,While the devil upon the roof(If the devil be thunder proof)Should with poker fiery redCrack the stones, and melt the lead;Drive them down on every skull,When the den of thieves is full;Quite destroy that harpies' nest;How might then our isle be blest!For divines allow, that GodSometimes makes the devil his rod;And the gospel will inform us,He can punish sins enormous.Yet should Swift endow the schools,For his lunatics and fools,With a rood or two of land,I allow the pile may stand.You perhaps will ask me, Why so?But it is with this proviso:Since the house is like to last,Let the royal grant be pass'd,That the club have right to dwellEach within his proper cell,With a passage left to creep inAnd a hole above for peeping.Let them, when they once get in,Sell the nation for a pin;While they sit a-picking straws,Let them rave of making laws;While they never hold their tongue,Let them dabble in their dung:Let them form a grand committee,How to plague and starve the city;Let them stare, and storm, and frown,When they see a clergy gown;Let them, ere they crack a louse,Call for th'orders of the house;Let them, with their gosling quills,Scribble senseless heads of bills;We may, while they strain their throats,Wipe our a--s with their votes.Let Sir Tom, that rampant ass,Stuff his guts with flax and grass;But before the priest he fleeces,Tear the Bible all to pieces:At the parsons, Tom, halloo, boy,Worthy offspring of a shoeboy,Footman, traitor, vile seducer,Perjured rebel, bribed accuser,Lay thy privilege aside,From Papist sprung, and regicide;Fall a-working like a mole,Raise the dirt about thy hole.Come, assist me, Muse obedient!Let us try some new expedient;Shift the scene for half an hour,Time and place are in thy power.Thither, gentle Muse, conduct me;I shall ask, and you instruct me.See, the Muse unbars the gate;Hark, the monkeys, how they prate!All ye gods who rule the soul:Styx, through Hell whose waters roll!Let me be allow'd to tellWhat I heard in yonder Hell.Near the door an entrance gapes,Crowded round with antic shapes,Poverty, and Grief, and Care,Causeless Joy, and true Despair;Discord periwigg'd with snakes,'See the dreadful strides she takes!By this odious crew beset,I began to rage and fret,And resolved to break their pates,Ere we enter'd at the gates;Had not Clio in the nickWhisper'd me, "Lay down your stick."What! said I, is this a mad-house?These, she answer'd, are but shadows,Phantoms bodiless and vain,Empty visions of the brain.In the porch Briareus stands,Shows a bribe in all his hands;Briareus the secretary,But we mortals call him Carey.When the rogues their country fleece,They may hope for pence a-piece.Clio, who had been so wiseTo put on a fool's disguise,To bespeak some approbation,And be thought a near relation,When she saw three hundred brutesAll involved in wild disputes,Roaring till their lungs were spent,Now a new misfortune feels,Dreading to be laid by th' heels.Never durst a Muse beforeEnter that infernal door;Clio, stifled with the smell,Into spleen and vapours fell,By the Stygian steams that flewFrom the dire infectious crew.Not the stench of Lake AvernusCould have more offended her nose;Had she flown but o'er the top,She had felt her pinions drop.And by exhalations dire,Though a goddess, must expire.In a fright she crept away,Bravely I resolved to stay.When I saw the keeper frown,Tipping him with half-a-crown,Now, said I, we are alone,Name your heroes one by one.Who is that hell-featured brawler?Is it Satan? No; 'tis Waller.In what figure can a bard dressJack the grandson of Sir Hardress?Honest keeper, drive him further,In his looks are Hell and murther;See the scowling visage drop,Just as when he murder'd Throp.Keeper, show me where to fixOn the puppy pair of Dicks:By their lantern jaws and leathern,You might swear they both are brethren:Dick Fitzbaker, Dick the player,Old acquaintance, are you there?Dear companions, hug and kiss,Toast Old Glorious in your piss;Tie them, keeper, in a tether,Let them starve and stink together;Both are apt to be unruly,Lash them daily, lash them duly;Though 'tis hopeless to reclaim them,Scorpion's rods, perhaps, may tame them.Keeper, yon old dotard smoke,Sweetly snoring in his cloak:Who is he? 'Tis humdrum Wynne,Half encompass'd by his kin:There observe the tribe of Bingham,For he never fails to bring 'em;And that base apostate VeseyWith Bishop's scraps grown fat and greasy,While Wynne sleeps the whole debate,They submissive round him wait;(Yet would gladly see the hunks,In his grave, and search his trunks,)See, they gently twitch his coat,Just to yawn and give his vote,Always firm in his vocation,For the court against the nation.Those are Allens Jack and Bob,First in every wicked job,Son and brother to a queerBrain-sick brute, they call a peer.We must give them better quarter,For their ancestor trod mortar,And at Hoath, to boast his fame,On a chimney cut his name.There sit Clements, Dilks, and Carter;Who for Hell would die a martyr.Such a triplet could you tellWhere to find on this side Hell?Gallows Carter, Dilks, and Clements,Souse them in their own excrements.Every mischief's in their hearts;If they fail, 'tis want of parts.Bless us! Morgan, art thou there, man?Bless mine eyes! art thou the chairman?Chairman to yon damn'd committee!Yet I look on thee with pity.Dreadful sight! what, learned MorganMetamorphosed to a Gorgon!For thy horrid looks, I own,Half convert me to a stone.Hast thou been so long at school,Now to turn a factious tool?Alma Mater was thy mother,Every young divine thy brother.Thou, a disobedient varlet,Treat thy mother like a harlot!Thou ungrateful to thy teachers,Who are all grown reverend preachers!Morgan, would it not surprise one!To turn thy nourishment to poison!When you walk among your books,They reproach you with their looks;Bind them fast, or from their shelvesThey'll come down to right themselves:Homer, Plutarch, Virgil, Flaccus,All in arms, prepare to back us:Soon repent, or put to slaughterEvery Greek and Roman author.Will you, in your faction's phrase,Send the clergy all to graze;And to make your project pass,Leave them not a blade of grass?How I want thee, humorous Hogarth!Thou, I hear, a pleasant rogue art.Were but you and I acquainted,Every monster should be painted:You should try your graving toolsOn this odious group of fools;Draw the beasts as I describe them:Form their features while I gibe them;Draw them like; for I assure you,You will need no car'catura;Draw them so that we may traceAll the soul in every face.Keeper, I must now retire,You have done what I desire:But I feel my spirits spentWith the noise, the sight, the scent."Pray, be patient; you shall findHalf the best are still behind!You have hardly seen a score;I can show two hundred more."Keeper, I have seen enough.Taking then a pinch of snuff,I concluded, looking round them,"May their god, the devil, confound them!"

Dean's family, there occur the following lines, apparently the roughdraught of the passage in the text:"Making good that proverb odd,Near the church and far from God,Against the church direct is placed,

Nathaniel and Henry. Michael Obrien Dilks represented the borough of

written by Swift:"Except the righteous Fifty TwoTo whom immortal honour's due,Take them, Satan, as your dueAll except the Fifty Two."--Forster.

Words in this poem 58
jest n.
A deed; an action; a gest. [OE. jeste, geste, deed, action, story, tale, OF. geste, LL. gesta, orig., exploits, neut. pl. from L. gestus, p. p. of gerere to bear, carry, accomplish, perfor]
jackpudding n.
A merry-andrew; a buffoon.
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
rood n.
A representation in sculpture or in painting of the cross with Christ hanging on it. [AS. rr, D. roede rod, G. ruthe, rute, OHG. ruota. CF. Rod a measure.]
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
gosling n.
A young or unfledged goose. [AS. g goose + -ling.]
seducer n.
One who, or that which, seduces; specifically, one who prevails over the chastity of a woman by enticements and persuasions.
perjured a.
Guilty of perjury; having sworn falsely; forsworn.
rebel a.
Pertaining to rebels or rebellion; acting in revolt; rebellious; as, rebel troops. [F. rebelle, fr. L. rebellis. See Rebel, v. t.]
papist n.
A Roman catholic; one who adheres to the Church of Rome and the authority of the pope; -- an offensive designation applied to Roman Catholics by their opponents. [F. papiste. See Pape, Pope.]
regicide n.
One who kills or who murders a king; specifically (Eng.Hist.), one of the judges who condemned Charles I. to death. [F. régicide; L. rex, regis, a king + caedere to kill. Cf. Homicide.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
instruct a.
Arranged; furnished; provided. [L. instructus, p. p. of instruere to furnish, provide, construct, instruct; pref. in- in, struere. See Structure.]
styx n.
The principal river of the lower world, which had to be crossed in passing to the regions of the dead.
yonder adv.
At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
antic v. t.
To make appear like a buffoon.
causeless a.
1. Self-originating; uncreated.
dreadful a.
Full of dread or terror; fearful.
clio n.
The Muse who presided over history.
nick n.
A notch cut into something; as: (a) A score for keeping an account; a reckoning. [Akin to Nock.]
bodiless a.
Having no body.
bribe n.
A gift begged; a present. [F. bribe a lump of bread, scraps, leavings of meals (that are generally given to a beggar), LL. briba scrap of bread; cf. OF. briber, brifer, to eat gluttonousl]
bespeak v. t.
To speak or arrange for beforehand; to order or engage against a future time; as, to bespeak goods, a right, or a favor. [OE. bispeken, AS. besprecan, to speak to, accuse; pref. be- + sprecan to speak. See Speak.]
approbation n.
Proof; attestation. [L. approbatio: cf. F. approbation. See Approve to prove.]
stygian a.
Of or pertaining to the river Styx; hence, hellish; infernal.
dire a.
Ill-boding; portentous; as, dire omens. [L. dirus; of uncertain origin.]
stench v. t.
To stanch. Harvey.
flown a.
Flushed, inflated.
bravely adv.
In a brave manner; courageously; gallantly; valiantly; splendidly; nobly.
tipping n.
A distinct articulation given in playing quick notes on the flute, by striking the tongue against the roof of the mouth; double- tonguing.
brawler n.
One that brawls; wrangler. Common brawler (Law), one who disturbs a neighborhood by brawling (and is therefore indictable at common law as a nuisance). Wharton.
waller n.
One who builds walls.
murther n.
Murder, n. & v.
visage n.
The face, countenance, or look of a person or an animal; -- chiefly applied to the human face. [F. visage, from L. visus a seeing, a look, fr. videre, visum, to see. See Vision.]
puppy n.
The young of a canine animal, esp. of the common dog; a whelp. [F. poupée doll, puppet. See Puppet, and cf. Pup, n.]
leathern a.
Made of leather; consisting of. leather; as, a leathern purse.
glorious a.
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
piss v. t.
To discharge urine, to urinate. [OE. pissen, F. pisser; akin to It. pisciare, D. & G. pissen, Dan. pisse, Icel. pissa.]
tether n.
A long rope or chain by which an animal is fastened, as to a stake, so that it can range or feed only within certain limits. [Formerly tedder, OE. tedir; akin to LG. tider, tier, Icel. tjo, Dan. töir. *64.]
humdrum a.
Monotonous; dull; commonplace.
wynne n.
One of the runes adopted into the Anglo-Saxon, or Old English, alphabet. It had the value of modern English w, and was replaced from about a. d. 1280 at first by uu, later by w.
gladly adv.
Preferably; by choice. [From Glad, a.]
hunks n.
A covetous, sordid man; a miser; a niggard. [Etymol. uncertain.]
vocation n.
A call; a summons; a citation; especially, a designation or appointment to a particular state, business, or profession. [L. vocatio a bidding, invitation, fr. vocare to call, fr. vox, vocis, voice: cf. F. vocation. See Vocal.]
chimney n.
A fireplace or hearth. Sir W. Raleigh.
triplet n.
A collection or combination of three of a kind; three united. [From Triple.]
morgan n.
One of a celebrated breed of American trotting horses; -- so called from the name of the stud from which the breed originated in Vermont.
chairman n.
The presiding officer of a committee, or of a public or private meeting, or of any organized body.
horrid a.
Rough; rugged; bristling. [L. horridus. See Horror, and cf. Ordure.]
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
varlet n.
A servant, especially to a knight; an attendant; a valet; a footman. Spenser. Tusser. [OF. varlet, vaslet, vallet, servant, young man, young noble, dim of vassal. See Vassal, and cf. Valet.]
ungrateful a.
Not grateful; not thankful for favors; making no returns, or making ill return for kindness, attention, etc.; ingrateful. South.
reverend a.
Worthy of reverence; entitled to respect mingled with fear and affection; venerable. [F. révérend, L. reverendus, fr. revereri. See Revere.]
repent a.
Prostrate and rooting; -- said of stems. Gray. [L. repens, -entis, creeping, p. pr. of repere to creep.]
humorous a.
Moist; humid; watery. [Cf. L. humorosus, umorosus, moist. See Humor.]
graving n.
The act of cleaning a ship's bottom. Graving dock. (Naut.) See under Dock. [From Grave to clean.]
occur v. i.
To meet; to clash. [L. occurrere, occursum; ob (see Ob-) + currere to run. See Course.]
apparently adv.
Visibly. Hobbes.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Character, Panegyric, and Description of the Legion Club is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #13621; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jonathan Swift, A Character, Panegyric, and Description of the Legion Club, in Poems, Volume II (1710–1745), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #13621, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/swift-poems/a-character-panegyric-and-description-of-the-legion-club.html, id L09357.

Form and metre

A Character, Panegyric, and Description of the Legion Club is 254 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.6 syllables. 65 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 13% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ----AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKK--LLMMNNOOPP--QQRRS-SSTTUUVVWWXXYYZZaa--bb--ccddeeff--gghhii--jjkkllmmnn--ooppqqrrsstt---uuvvwwxx--yyzzAABB--CCDDEE--FF----GGHHII--JJKKLL--MMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVV--WWXXYYXXXXZZaabbccddeeff----gghh----ii----jj--kkllmmnn-- i · lofty · college · knowledge · architectA · directA · jestB · restB · containsC · brainsC · dubD · clubD · swearE · bearE · haranguingF · hangingF · rabbleG · gabbleG · throwsH · noseH · topI · dropI · roofJ · proofJ · redK · leadK · skull · full · nestL · blestL · godM · rodM · usN · enormousN · schoolsO · foolsO · landP · standP · so · proviso · lastQ · pass'dQ · dwellR · cellR · inS · peeping · inS · pinS · strawsT · lawsT · tongueU · dungU · committeeV · cityV · frownW · gownW · louseX · houseX · quillsY · billsY · throatsZ · votesZ · assa · grassa · fleeces · pieces · boyb · shoeboyb · seducer · accuser · asidec · regicidec · moled · holed · obediente · expediente · hourf · powerf · me · me · gateg · prateg · soulh · rollh · telli · helli · gapes · shapes · carej · despairj · snakesk · takesk · besetl · fretl · patesm · gatesm · nickn · stickn · house · shadows · vaino · braino · standsp · handsp · secretaryq · careyq · fleecer · piecer · wises · disguises · approbationt · relationt · brutes · disputes · spent · feelsu · heelsu · beforev · doorv · smellw · fellw · flewx · crewx · avernus · nose · topy · dropy · direz · expirez · awayA · stayA · frownB · crownB · alone · one · brawlerC · wallerC · dressD · hardressD · furtherE · murtherE · drop · throp · fixF · dicksF · leathern · brethren · player · there · kissG · pissG · tetherH · togetherH · unrulyI · dulyI · them · them · smokeJ · cloakJ · wynneK · kinK · binghamL · emL · vesey · greasy · debateM · waitM · hunksN · trunksN · coatO · voteO · vocationP · nationP · bobQ · jobQ · queerR · peerR · quarterS · mortarS · fameT · nameT · carterU · martyrU · tellV · hellV · clements · excrements · heartsW · partsW · manX · chairmanX · committeeY · pityY · morganX · gorgonX · ownX · stoneX · schoolZ · toolZ · mothera · brothera · varletb · harlotb · teachersc · preachersc · oned · poisond · bookse · lookse · shelvesf · themselvesf · flaccus · us · slaughter · author · phraseg · grazeg · passh · grassh · hogarth · art · acquainted · painted · toolsi · foolsi · them · them · you · car'catura · tracej · facej · retire · desire · spentk · scentk · findl · behindl · scorem · morem · enoughn · snuffn · them · them
  2. 2 --AA- rough · text · oddA · godA · placed
  3. 4 -AAA- swift · twoA · dueA · dueA · forster
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
As I stroll the city, oft I8····/˘··
See a building large and lofty,8··/˘··/˘
Not a bow-shot from the college;8······/˘
Half the globe from sense and knowledge8······/˘
By the prudent architect,7··/˘/˘·
Placed against the church direct,8·˘····˘/
Making good my grandam's jest,7/˘·····
"Near the church"--you know the rest.7·······
Tell us what the pile contains?7·····˘/
Many a head that has no brains.8/˘······
These demoniacs let me dub7·······
With the name of Legion Club.7····/˘·
Such assemblies, you might swear,7·˘/˘···
Meet when butchers bait a bear:7··/˘···
Such a noise, and such haranguing,8·····˘/˘
When a brother thief's a hanging:8··/˘··/˘
Such a rout and such a rabble8······/˘
Run to hear Jackpudding gabble:7···/˘/˘
Such a crowd their ordure throws7····/˘·
On a far less villain's nose.7····/˘·
Could I from the building's top7····/˘·
Hear the rattling thunder drop,7··/˘/˘·
While the devil upon the roof8··/˘····
(If the devil be thunder proof)8··/˘·/˘·
Should with poker fiery red8··/˘/˘˘·
Crack the stones, and melt the lead;7·······
Drive them down on every skull,8····/˘˘·
When the den of thieves is full;7·······
Quite destroy that harpies' nest;6·˘/···
How might then our isle be blest!8···/˘···
For divines allow, that God7·˘/˘/··
Sometimes makes the devil his rod;8/···/˘··
And the gospel will inform us,8··/˘·˘/·
He can punish sins enormous.8··/˘·˘/˘
Yet should Swift endow the schools,7···˘/··
For his lunatics and fools,7··/˘···
With a rood or two of land,7·······
I allow the pile may stand.7·˘/····
You perhaps will ask me, Why so?8·˘/·····
But it is with this proviso:8·····˘/˘
Since the house is like to last,7·······
Let the royal grant be pass'd,7··/˘···
That the club have right to dwell7·······
Each within his proper cell,7····/˘·
With a passage left to creep in8··/˘····
And a hole above for peeping.8······/˘
Let them, when they once get in,7·······
Sell the nation for a pin;7··/˘···
While they sit a-picking straws,7····/˘·
Let them rave of making laws;7····/˘·
While they never hold their tongue,7··/˘···
Let them dabble in their dung:7··/˘···
Let them form a grand committee,8·····˘/˘
How to plague and starve the city;8······/˘
Let them stare, and storm, and frown,7·······
When they see a clergy gown;7····/˘·
Let them, ere they crack a louse,7·······
Call for th'orders of the house;7·······
Let them, with their gosling quills,7····/˘·
Scribble senseless heads of bills;7/˘/˘···
We may, while they strain their throats,7·······
Wipe our a--s with their votes.8·/˘·····
Let Sir Tom, that rampant ass,7····/˘·
Stuff his guts with flax and grass;7·······
But before the priest he fleeces,8······/˘
Tear the Bible all to pieces:8··/˘··/˘
At the parsons, Tom, halloo, boy,8··/˘·˘/·
Worthy offspring of a shoeboy,8/˘/·····
Footman, traitor, vile seducer,8/˘/˘·˘/˘
Perjured rebel, bribed accuser,8/˘/˘·˘/˘
Lay thy privilege aside,6··/˘˘/
From Papist sprung, and regicide;8·/˘··/˘˘
Fall a-working like a mole,7··/˘···
Raise the dirt about thy hole.7·······
Come, assist me, Muse obedient!9·˘/··˘/˘˘
Let us try some new expedient;9·····˘/˘˘
Shift the scene for half an hour,8······/˘
Time and place are in thy power.8······/˘
Thither, gentle Muse, conduct me;8/˘/˘·˘/·
I shall ask, and you instruct me.8·····˘/·
See, the Muse unbars the gate;7·······
Hark, the monkeys, how they prate!7··/˘···
All ye gods who rule the soul:7·······
Styx, through Hell whose waters roll!7····/˘·
Let me be allow'd to tell7···˘/··
What I heard in yonder Hell.7····/˘·
Near the door an entrance gapes,7····/˘·
Crowded round with antic shapes,7/˘··/˘·
Poverty, and Grief, and Care,7/˘˘····
Causeless Joy, and true Despair;7/˘···˘/
Discord periwigg'd with snakes,'7/˘·····
See the dreadful strides she takes!7··/˘···
By this odious crew beset,8··/˘˘·˘/
I began to rage and fret,7·˘/····
And resolved to break their pates,8·˘/˘····
Ere we enter'd at the gates;7··/˘···
Had not Clio in the nick7··/˘···
Whisper'd me, "Lay down your stick."7/˘·····
What! said I, is this a mad-house?8········
These, she answer'd, are but shadows,8··/˘··/·
Phantoms bodiless and vain,7/˘/˘˘··
Empty visions of the brain.7/˘/˘···
In the porch Briareus stands,6······
Shows a bribe in all his hands;7·······
Briareus the secretary,7···/˘·˘
But we mortals call him Carey.8··/˘··/˘
When the rogues their country fleece,7····/˘·
They may hope for pence a-piece.7·······
Clio, who had been so wise7/˘·····
To put on a fool's disguise,7·····˘/
To bespeak some approbation,8·˘/··˘/˘
And be thought a near relation,8·····˘/˘
When she saw three hundred brutes8····/˘˘·
All involved in wild disputes,8·˘/˘··˘/
Roaring till their lungs were spent,7/˘·····
Now a new misfortune feels,7···˘/˘·
Dreading to be laid by th' heels.7/˘·····
Never durst a Muse before7/˘·····
Enter that infernal door;7/˘·˘/˘·
Clio, stifled with the smell,8/˘/˘˘···
Into spleen and vapours fell,7····/˘·
By the Stygian steams that flew8··/˘˘···
From the dire infectious crew.7···˘/˘·
Not the stench of Lake Avernus8········
Could have more offended her nose;8···˘/˘··
Had she flown but o'er the top,7·······
She had felt her pinions drop.7····/˘·
And by exhalations dire,7···˘/˘·
Though a goddess, must expire.7··/˘·˘/
In a fright she crept away,7·····˘/
Bravely I resolved to stay.8/˘·˘/˘··
When I saw the keeper frown,7····/˘·
Tipping him with half-a-crown,7/˘·····
Now, said I, we are alone,7·····˘/
Name your heroes one by one.7··/˘···
Who is that hell-featured brawler?8····/˘/˘
Is it Satan? No; 'tis Waller.8··/˘··/˘
In what figure can a bard dress8··/˘····
Jack the grandson of Sir Hardress?8··/·····
Honest keeper, drive him further,8/˘/˘··/˘
In his looks are Hell and murther;8······/˘
See the scowling visage drop,7··/˘/˘·
Just as when he murder'd Throp.7····/˘·
Keeper, show me where to fix7/˘·····
On the puppy pair of Dicks:7··/˘···
By their lantern jaws and leathern,8··/˘··/˘
You might swear they both are brethren:8······/˘
Dick Fitzbaker, Dick the player,8······/˘
Old acquaintance, are you there?7·˘/˘···
Dear companions, hug and kiss,7·˘/˘···
Toast Old Glorious in your piss;8··/˘˘···
Tie them, keeper, in a tether,8··/˘··/˘
Let them starve and stink together;8·····˘/˘
Both are apt to be unruly,8·····˘/˘
Lash them daily, lash them duly;8··/˘··/˘
Though 'tis hopeless to reclaim them,8··/˘·˘/·
Scorpion's rods, perhaps, may tame them.8/˘·˘/···
Keeper, yon old dotard smoke,7/˘··/˘·
Sweetly snoring in his cloak:7/˘/˘···
Who is he? 'Tis humdrum Wynne,7····/··
Half encompass'd by his kin:7·˘/˘···
There observe the tribe of Bingham,8·˘/···/˘
For he never fails to bring 'em;8··/˘····
And that base apostate Vesey8···˘/˘/˘
With Bishop's scraps grown fat and greasy,9·/˘····/˘
While Wynne sleeps the whole debate,7·····˘/
They submissive round him wait;7·˘/˘···
(Yet would gladly see the hunks,7··/˘···
In his grave, and search his trunks,)7·······
See, they gently twitch his coat,7··/˘···
Just to yawn and give his vote,7·······
Always firm in his vocation,8/····˘/˘
For the court against the nation.8······/˘
Those are Allens Jack and Bob,7··/˘···
First in every wicked job,8··/˘˘/˘·
Son and brother to a queer7··/˘···
Brain-sick brute, they call a peer.7·······
We must give them better quarter,8····/˘/˘
For their ancestor trod mortar,8··/·˘·/˘
And at Hoath, to boast his fame,7·······
On a chimney cut his name.7··/˘···
There sit Clements, Dilks, and Carter;8··/˘··/˘
Who for Hell would die a martyr.8······/˘
Such a triplet could you tell7··/˘···
Where to find on this side Hell?7·······
Gallows Carter, Dilks, and Clements,8/˘/˘··/˘
Souse them in their own excrements.8·····/˘˘
Every mischief's in their hearts;8/˘˘/˘···
If they fail, 'tis want of parts.7·······
Bless us! Morgan, art thou there, man?8··/˘····
Bless mine eyes! art thou the chairman?8······/˘
Chairman to yon damn'd committee!8/˘···˘/˘
Yet I look on thee with pity.8······/˘
Dreadful sight! what, learned Morgan8/˘···˘/˘
Metamorphosed to a Gorgon!8·˘/˘··/˘
For thy horrid looks, I own,7··/˘···
Half convert me to a stone.7·/˘····
Hast thou been so long at school,7·······
Now to turn a factious tool?7····/˘·
Alma Mater was thy mother,8/˘/˘··/˘
Every young divine thy brother.9/˘˘·˘/·/˘
Thou, a disobedient varlet,9···˘/˘˘/˘
Treat thy mother like a harlot!8··/˘··/˘
Thou ungrateful to thy teachers,8·˘/˘··/˘
Who are all grown reverend preachers!9····/˘˘/˘
Morgan, would it not surprise one!8/˘···˘/·
To turn thy nourishment to poison!9···/˘˘·/˘
When you walk among your books,7·······
They reproach you with their looks;7·˘/····
Bind them fast, or from their shelves7·······
They'll come down to right themselves:7·····˘/
Homer, Plutarch, Virgil, Flaccus,8/˘··/˘··
All in arms, prepare to back us:8···˘/···
Soon repent, or put to slaughter8·˘/···/˘
Every Greek and Roman author.9/˘˘··/˘/˘
Will you, in your faction's phrase,7····/˘·
Send the clergy all to graze;7··/˘···
And to make your project pass,7····/˘·
Leave them not a blade of grass?7·······
How I want thee, humorous Hogarth!8····/˘/·
Thou, I hear, a pleasant rogue art.8····/˘··
Were but you and I acquainted,8·····˘/˘
Every monster should be painted:9/˘˘/˘··/˘
You should try your graving tools7····/˘·
On this odious group of fools;8··/˘˘···
Draw the beasts as I describe them:8·····˘/·
Form their features while I gibe them;8··/˘····
Draw them like; for I assure you,8·····˘/·
You will need no car'catura;8········
Draw them so that we may trace7·······
All the soul in every face.8····/˘˘·
Keeper, I must now retire,7/˘···˘/
You have done what I desire:8·····˘/˘
But I feel my spirits spent7····/˘·
With the noise, the sight, the scent.7·······
"Pray, be patient; you shall find7··/˘···
Half the best are still behind!7·······
You have hardly seen a score;7··/˘···
I can show two hundred more."8····/˘˘·
Keeper, I have seen enough.7/˘···˘/
Taking then a pinch of snuff,7/˘·····
I concluded, looking round them,8·˘/˘/˘··
"May their god, the devil, confound them!"8····/˘/·
Dean's family, there occur the following lines, apparently the rough15·/˘·˘/·/˘·˘/˘··
draught of the passage in the text:8···/˘···
"Making good that proverb odd,7/˘··/˘·
Near the church and far from God,7·······
Against the church direct is placed,8····˘/··
Nathaniel and Henry. Michael Obrien Dilks represented the borough of20˘/˘·/˘/˘˘/˘··˘/˘·/··
written by Swift:4/˘··
"Except the righteous Fifty Two8···/˘/˘·
To whom immortal honour's due,8··˘/˘/˘·
Take them, Satan, as your due7··/˘···
All except the Fifty Two."--Forster.9····/˘·/˘
Notes from the edition 23

The notes to the Poems of Jonathan Swift, Volume II (Project Gutenberg #13621).

  1. Stanza 1, line 6 St. Andrew's Church, close to the site of the Parliament House.
  2. Stanza 1, line 8 On a scrap of paper, containing the memorials respecting the Dean's family, there occur the following lines, apparently the rough draught of the passage in the text: "Making good that proverb odd, Near the church and far from God, Against the church direct is placed, Like it both in head and waist."--Scott.
  3. Stanza 1, line 12 From the answer of the demoniac that the devils which possessed him were Legion.--St. Mark, v, 9.--W. E. B.
  4. Stanza 1, line 63 Sir Thomas Prendergast, a prominent opponent of the clergy, and a servile supporter of the government. See the verses on "Noisy Tom," ante, p. 260.
  5. Stanza 1, line 83 "Di quibus imperium est animarum umbraeque silentes Sit mihi fas audita loqui."--VIRG., Aen., vi, 264.
  6. Stanza 1, line 87 "Vestibulum ante ipsum primisque in faucibus Orci Luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae;"--273.
  7. Stanza 1, line 91 "----Discordia demens Vipereum crinem vittis innexa cruentis."--281.
  8. Stanza 1, line 93 "Corripit his subita trepidus, ----strictamque aciem venientibus offert."--290.
  9. Stanza 1, line 97 "Et ni docta comes tenues sine corpore vitas."--VIRG., Aen., vi, 291.
  10. Stanza 1, line 103 "Et centumgeminus Briareus."--287.
  11. Stanza 1, line 106 The Right Honourable Walter Carey. He was secretary to the Duke of Dorset when lord-lieutenant of Ireland. The Duke of Dorset came to Ireland in 1731.
  12. Stanza 1, line 113 "Two hundred" written by Swift in the margin.--Forster.
  13. Stanza 1, line 137 John Waller, Esq., member for the borough of Dongaile. He was grandson to Sir Hardress Waller, one of the regicide judges, and who concurred with them in passing sentence on Charles I. This Sir Hardressmarried the daughter and co-heir of John Dowdal of Limerick, in Ireland, by which alliance he became so connected with the country, that after the rebellion was over, the family made it their residence.--Scott.
  14. Stanza 1, line 143 Rev. Roger Throp, whose death was said to have been occasioned by the persecution which he suffered from Waller. His case was published by his brother, and never answered, containing such a scene of petty vexatious persecutions as is almost incredible; the cause being the refusal of Mr. Throp to compound, for a compensation totally inadequate, some of the rights of his living which affected Waller's estate. In 1739, a petition was presented to the House of Commons by his brother, Robert Throp, gentleman, complaining of this persecution, and applying to parliament for redress, relative to the number of attachments granted by the King's Bench, in favour of his deceased brother, and which could not be executed against the said Waller, on account of the privilege of Parliament, etc. But this petition was rejected by the House, nem. con. The Dean seems to have employed his pen against Waller. See a letter from Mrs. Whiteway to Swift, Nov. 15, 1735, edit. Scott, xviii, p. 414.--W. E. B.
  15. Stanza 1, line 148 Richard Tighe, so called because descended from a baker who supplied Cromwell's army with bread. Bettesworth is termed the player, from his pompous enunciation.
  16. Stanza 1, line 160 "Right Honourable Owen Wynne, county of Sligo.—-Owen Wynne, Esq., borough of Sligo.--John Wynne, Esq., borough of Castlebar."
  17. Stanza 1, line 162 "Sir John Bingham, Bart., county of Mayo.--His brother, Henry Bingham, sat in parliament for some time for Castlebar."
  18. Stanza 1, line 174 John Allen represented the borough of Carysfort; Robert Allen the county of Wicklow. The former was son, and the latter brother to Joshua, the second Viscount Allen, hated and satirized by Swift, under the name of Traulus. The ancestor of the Allens, as has been elsewhere noticed, was an architect in the latter end of Queen Elizabeth's reign; and was employed as such by many of the nobility, particularly Lord Howth. He settled in Ireland, and was afterwards consulted by Lord Stafford in some of his architectural plans.--Scott.
  19. Stanza 1, line 182 There were then two Clements in parliament, brothers, Nathaniel and Henry. Michael Obrien Dilks represented the borough of Castlemartye. He was barrack-master-general.
  20. Stanza 1, line 190 Doctor Marcus Antonius (which Swift calls his "heathenish Christian name") Morgan, chairman to that committee to whom was referred the petition of the farmers, graziers, etc. against tithe agistment. On this petition the House reported, and agreed that it deserved the strongest support.
  21. Stanza 1, line 195 Whose hair consisted of snakes, and who turned all she looked upon to stone.--W. E. B.
  22. Stanza 1, line 217 A suggestion that if the tithe of agistment were abolished, the clergy might be sent to graze.--W. E. B.
  23. Stanza 1, line 243 On the margin of a Broadside containing this poem is written by Swift: "Except the righteous Fifty Two To whom immortal honour's due, Take them, Satan, as your due All except the Fifty Two."--Forster. probably the number of those who opposed the Bill.--W. E. B.

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