Exposition of the Contents of a Cab

Wallace Stevens (1879–1955) · 1923

iambic trimeter · unrhymed · 18 lines · from Harmonium

Victoria Clementina, negress,Took seven white dogsTo ride in a cab.

Bells of the dogs chinked.Harness of the horses shuffledLike brazen shells.

Oh-hé-hé! Fragrant puppetsBy the green lake-pallors,She too is flesh,And a breech-cloth might wear,Netted of topaz and rubyAnd savage blooms;

Thridding the squawkiest jungleIn a golden sedan,White dogs at bay.

What breech-cloth might you wear,Except linen, embroideredBy elderly women?

Words in this poem

negress n.
A black woman; a female negro. [Cf. F. négrese, fem. of négre a negro. See Negro.]
jungle n.
A dense growth of brushwood, grasses, reeds, vines, etc.; an almost impenetrable thicket of trees, canes, and reedy vegetation, as in India, Africa, Australia, and Brazil. [Hind. jangal desert, forest, jungle; Skr. ja desert.]
sedan n.
A portable chair or covered vehicle for carrying a single person, -- usually borne on poles by two men. Called also sedan chair. [Said to be named from Sedan, in France, where it was first made, and whence it was introduced into England in the time of King Charles I.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Exposition of the Contents of a Cab is in the public domain. This text is taken from Harmonium, Project Gutenberg ebook #78743; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Wallace Stevens, Exposition of the Contents of a Cab, in Harmonium (1923), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #78743, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/stevens-harmonium/exposition-of-the-contents-of-a-cab.html, id L01050.

Form and metre

Exposition of the Contents of a Cab is 18 lines in 5 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is iambic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 82%). 88% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 6.1 syllables. 7 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 33% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Victoria Clementina, negress,10˘/˘˘····/˘
Took seven white dogs5·/˘··
To ride in a cab.5·····
Bells of the dogs chinked.5·····
Harness of the horses shuffled9/˘··/˘/˘˘
Like brazen shells.4·/˘·
Oh-hé-hé! Fragrant puppets7···/˘/˘
By the green lake-pallors,6······
She too is flesh,4····
And a breech-cloth might wear,6······
Netted of topaz and ruby8/˘·/··/˘
And savage blooms;4·/˘·
Thridding the squawkiest jungle7·····/˘
In a golden sedan,6··/˘˘/
White dogs at bay.4····
What breech-cloth might you wear,6······
Except linen, embroidered7··/˘˘/˘
By elderly women?6·/˘˘/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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