The Return

Thomas Stanley (1625–1678) · 1651

iambic tetrameter · 18 lines · from Original Lyrics

Beauty, whose soft magnetic chainsNor time nor absence can untie,Thy power the narrow bound[32:2] disdainsOf Nature or Philosophy;Thou[32:3] canst by unconfined lawsA motion, though at distance, cause.

Drawn by the powerful[32:4] influenceOf thy bright eyes, I back return;And since I nowhere can dispenseWith flames that[32:5] do in absence burn,I rather choose 'twixt[32:6] them t'expire,Than languish by a hidden fire.

But if thou th'[32:7] insulting prideOf vulgar beauties dost despise,Who, by vain triumphs deified,Their votaries do sacrifice,Then let those flames, whose magic charmAt distance scorch'd, approach'd, but warm.

Words in this poem

nowhere adv.
Not anywhere; not in any place or state; as, the book is nowhere to be found. [AS. nahwær. See No, and Where.]
dispense v. i.
To compensate; to make up; to make amends.
languish v. i.
To cause to dr Shak.
despise v. t.
To look down upon with disfavor or contempt; to contemn; to scorn; to disdain; to have a low opinion or contemptuous dislike of. [OF. despis-, in some forms of despire to despise, fr. L. despicere, despectum, to look down upon, despise; de- + spicere, specere, to look. See Spy, and cf. Des]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Return is in the public domain. This text is taken from Thomas Stanley: His Original Lyrics, Complete, In Their Collated Readings of 1647, 1651, 1657. With an Introduction, Textual Notes, a List of Editions, an Appendix of Translations, and a Portrait., Project Gutenberg ebook #32986; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Stanley, The Return, in Original Lyrics (1651), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #32986, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/stanley-lyrics/the-return.html, id L08962.

Form and metre

The Return is 18 lines in 3 stanzas of 6 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.0 syllables. 3 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 39% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-A-BB chainsA · untie · disdainsA · philosophy · lawsB · causeB
  2. 2 ABABCC influenceA · returnB · dispenseA · burnB · t'expireC · fireC
  3. 3 A-A--- prideA · despise · deifiedA · sacrifice · charm · warm
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Beauty, whose soft magnetic chains8/˘··˘/˘·
Nor time nor absence can untie,8···/˘·˘/
Thy power the narrow bound[32:2] disdains8·/·/˘·˘/
Of Nature or Philosophy;8·/˘·˘/˘˘
Thou[32:3] canst by unconfined laws8····˘/˘·
A motion, though at distance, cause.8·/˘··/˘·
Drawn by the powerful[32:4] influence9···/˘˘/˘˘
Of thy bright eyes, I back return;8······˘/
And since I nowhere can dispense8···/··˘/
With flames that[32:5] do in absence burn,8·····/˘·
I rather choose 'twixt[32:6] them t'expire,8·/˘·····
Than languish by a hidden fire.9·/˘··/˘/˘
But if thou th'[32:7] insulting pride7···˘/˘·
Of vulgar beauties dost despise,8·/˘/˘·˘/
Who, by vain triumphs deified,8···/˘/˘·
Their votaries do sacrifice,7····/˘·
Then let those flames, whose magic charm8·····/˘·
At distance scorch'd, approach'd, but warm.8·/˘·˘/··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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