Song

Thomas Stanley (1625–1678) · 1651

iambic tetrameter · ABBACDDC · 16 lines · from Original Lyrics

I languish in a silent flame:For she to whom my vows inclineDoth own perfections so divine,That but to speak were to disclose her name.If I should say that she the storeOf Nature's graces doth comprise,(The love and wonder of all eyes,)Who will not guess the Beauty I adore?

Or though I warily concealThe charms her looks and soul possess,Should I her cruelty express,And say she smiles at all the pains we feel,Among such suppliants as implorePity, distributing her hate,Inexorable as their fate,--Who will not guess the Beauty I adore?

Words in this poem

languish v. i.
To cause to dr Shak.
comprise v. t.
To comprehend; to include. [From F. compris, comprise, p. p. of comprendre, L. comprehendere. See Comprehend.]
adore v. t.
To worship with profound reverence; to pay divine honors to; to honor as deity or as divine. [OE. aouren, anouren, adoren, OF. aorer, adorer, F. adorer, fr. L. adorare; ad + orare to speak, pray, os, oris, mouth. In OE. confused with honor, the French pr]
warily adv.
In a wary manner.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Song is in the public domain. This text is taken from Thomas Stanley: His Original Lyrics, Complete, In Their Collated Readings of 1647, 1651, 1657. With an Introduction, Textual Notes, a List of Editions, an Appendix of Translations, and a Portrait., Project Gutenberg ebook #32986; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Stanley, Song, in Original Lyrics (1651), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #32986, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/stanley-lyrics/song-6.html, id L08994.

Form and metre

Song is 16 lines in 2 stanzas of 8 lines each. Every stanza rhymes ABBACDDC. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 91% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.4 syllables. 25% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABBACDDC flameA · inclineB · divineB · nameA · storeC · compriseD · eyesD · adoreC
  2. 2 ABBACDDC concealA · possessB · expressB · feelA · imploreC · hateD · fateD · adoreC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I languish in a silent flame:8·/˘··/˘·
For she to whom my vows incline8······˘/
Doth own perfections so divine,8··˘/˘·˘/
That but to speak were to disclose her name.10······˘/··
If I should say that she the store8········
Of Nature's graces doth comprise,8·/˘/˘·˘/
(The love and wonder of all eyes,)8···/˘···
Who will not guess the Beauty I adore?10·····/˘·˘/
Or though I warily conceal8···/˘˘˘/
The charms her looks and soul possess,8······˘/
Should I her cruelty express,7···/˘˘/
And say she smiles at all the pains we feel,10··········
Among such suppliants as implore8······˘/
Pity, distributing her hate,8/˘˘/˘˘··
Inexorable as their fate,--8·/˘˘˘···
Who will not guess the Beauty I adore?10·····/˘·˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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