Canto VI
Beside the dimness of the glimmering sea,Weaving swift language from impassioned themes,With that dear friend I lingered, who to meSo late had been restored, beneath the gleamsOf the silver stars; and ever in soft dreamsOf future love and peace sweet converse lappedOur willing fancies, till the pallid beamsOf the last watchfire fell, and darkness wrappedThe waves, and each bright chain of floating fire was snapped;
And till we came even to the City's wallAnd the great gate; then, none knew whence or why,Disquiet on the multitudes did fall:And first, one pale and breathless passed us by,And stared and spoke not;--then with piercing cryA troop of wild-eyed women, by the shrieksOf their own terror driven,--tumultuouslyHither and thither hurrying with pale cheeks,Each one from fear unknown a sudden refuge seeks--
Then, rallying cries of treason and of dangerResounded: and--'They come! to arms! to arms!The Tyrant is amongst us, and the strangerComes to enslave us in his name! to arms!'In vain: for Panic, the pale fiend who charmsStrength to forswear her right, those millions sweptLike waves before the tempest--these alarmsCame to me, as to know their cause I leptOn the gate's turret, and in rage and grief and scorn I wept!
For to the North I saw the town on fire,And its red light made morning pallid now,Which burst over wide Asia;--louder, higher,The yells of victory and the screams of woeI heard approach, and saw the throng belowStream through the gates like foam-wrought waterfallsFed from a thousand storms--the fearful glowOf bombs flares overhead--at intervalsThe red artillery's bolt mangling among them falls.
And now the horsemen come--and all was doneSwifter than I have spoken--I beheldTheir red swords flash in the unrisen sun.I rushed among the rout, to have repelledThat miserable flight--one moment quelledBy voice and looks and eloquent despair,As if reproach from their own hearts withheldTheir steps, they stood; but soon came pouring thereNew multitudes, and did those rallied bands o'erbear.
I strove, as, drifted on some cataractBy irresistible streams, some wretch might striveWho hears its fatal roar:--the files compactWhelmed me, and from the gate availed to driveWith quickening impulse, as each bolt did riveTheir ranks with bloodier chasm:--into the plainDisgorged at length the dead and the aliveIn one dread mass, were parted, and the stainOf blood, from mortal steel fell o'er the fields like rain.
For now the despot's bloodhounds with their preyUnarmed and unaware, were gorging deepTheir gluttony of death; the loose arrayOf horsemen o'er the wide fields murdering sweep,And with loud laughter for their tyrant reapA harvest sown with other hopes; the while,Far overhead, ships from Propontis keepA killing rain of fire:--when the waves smileAs sudden earthquakes light many a volcano-isle,
Thus sudden, unexpected feast was spreadFor the carrion-fowls of Heaven.--I saw the sight--I moved--I lived--as o'er the heaps of dead,Whose stony eyes glared in the morning lightI trod;--to me there came no thought of flight,But with loud cries of scorn, which whoso heardThat dreaded death, felt in his veins the mightOf virtuous shame return, the crowd I stirred,And desperation's hope in many hearts recurred.
A band of brothers gathering round me, made,Although unarmed, a steadfast front, and stillRetreating, with stern looks beneath the shadeOf gathered eyebrows, did the victors fillWith doubt even in success; deliberate willInspired our growing troop; not overthrownIt gained the shelter of a grassy hill,And ever still our comrades were hewn down,And their defenceless limbs beneath our footsteps strown.
Immovably we stood--in joy I found,Beside me then, firm as a giant pineAmong the mountain-vapours driven around,The old man whom I loved--his eyes divineWith a mild look of courage answered mine,And my young friend was near, and ardentlyHis hand grasped mine a moment--now the lineOf war extended, to our rallying cryAs myriads flocked in love and brotherhood to die.
For ever while the sun was climbing HeavenThe horseman hewed our unarmed myriads downSafely, though when by thirst of carnage drivenToo near, those slaves were swiftly overthrownBy hundreds leaping on them:--flesh and boneSoon made our ghastly ramparts; then the shaftOf the artillery from the sea was thrownMore fast and fiery, and the conquerors laughedIn pride to hear the wind our screams of torment waft.
For on one side alone the hill gave shelter,So vast that phalanx of unconquered men,And there the living in the blood did welterOf the dead and dying, which in that green glen,Like stifled torrents, made a plashy fenUnder the feet--thus was the butchery wagedWhile the sun clomb Heaven's eastern steep--but whenIt 'gan to sink--a fiercer combat raged,For in more doubtful strife the armies were engaged.
Within a cave upon the hill were foundA bundle of rude pikes, the instrumentOf those who war but on their native groundFor natural rights: a shout of joyance sentEven from our hearts the wide air pierced and rent,As those few arms the bravest and the bestSeized, and each sixth, thus armed, did now presentA line which covered and sustained the rest,A confident phalanx, which the foes on every side invest.
That onset turned the foes to flight almost;But soon they saw their present strength, and knewThat coming night would to our resolute hostBring victory; so dismounting, close they drewTheir glittering files, and then the combat grewUnequal but most horrible;--and everOur myriads, whom the swift bolt overthrew,Or the red sword, failed like a mountain riverWhich rushes forth in foam to sink in sands for ever.
Sorrow and shame, to see with their own kindOur human brethren mix, like beasts of blood,To mutual ruin armed by one behindWho sits and scoffs!--That friend so mild and good,Who like its shadow near my youth had stood,Was stabbed!--my old preserver's hoary hairWith the flesh clinging to its roots, was strewedUnder my feet!--I lost all sense or care,And like the rest I grew desperate and unaware.
The battle became ghastlier--in the midstI paused, and saw, how ugly and how fellO Hate! thou art, even when thy life thou shedd'stFor love. The ground in many a little dellWas broken, up and down whose steeps befellAlternate victory and defeat, and thereThe combatants with rage most horribleStrove, and their eyes started with cracking stare,And impotent their tongues they lolled into the air,
Flaccid and foamy, like a mad dog's hanging;Want, and Moon-madness, and the pest's swift BaneWhen its shafts smite--while yet its bow is twanging--Have each their mark and sign--some ghastly stain;And this was thine, O War! of hate and painThou loathed slave! I saw all shapes of deathAnd ministered to many, o'er the plainWhile carnage in the sunbeam's warmth did seethe,Till twilight o'er the east wove her serenest wreath.
The few who yet survived, resolute and firmAround me fought. At the decline of dayWinding above the mountain's snowy termNew banners shone; they quivered in the rayOf the sun's unseen orb--ere night the arrayOf fresh troops hemmed us in--of those brave bandsI soon survived alone--and now I layVanquished and faint, the grasp of bloody handsI felt, and saw on high the glare of falling brands,
When on my foes a sudden terror came,And they fled, scattering--lo! with reinless speedA black Tartarian horse of giant frameComes trampling over the dead, the living bleedBeneath the hoofs of that tremendous steed,On which, like to an Angel, robed in white,Sate one waving a sword;--the hosts recedeAnd fly, as through their ranks with awful might,Sweeps in the shadow of eve that Phantom swift and bright;
And its path made a solitude.--I roseAnd marked its coming: it relaxed its courseAs it approached me, and the wind that flowsThrough night, bore accents to mine ear whose forceMight create smiles in death--the Tartar horsePaused, and I saw the shape its might which swayed,And heard her musical pants, like the sweet sourceOf waters in the desert, as she said,'Mount with me, Laon, now'--I rapidly obeyed.
Then: 'Away! away!' she cried, and stretched her swordAs 'twere a scourge over the courser's head,And lightly shook the reins.--We spake no word,But like the vapour of the tempest fledOver the plain; her dark hair was dispreadLike the pine's locks upon the lingering blast;Over mine eyes its shadowy strings it spreadFitfully, and the hills and streams fled fast,As o'er their glimmering forms the steed's broad shadow passed.
And his hoofs ground the rocks to fire and dust,His strong sides made the torrents rise in spray,And turbulence, as of a whirlwind's gustSurrounded us;--and still away! away!Through the desert night we sped, while she alwayGazed on a mountain which we neared, whose crest,Crowned with a marble ruin, in the rayOf the obscure stars gleamed;--its rugged breastThe steed strained up, and then his impulse did arrest.
A rocky hill which overhung the Ocean:--From that lone ruin, when the steed that pantedPaused, might be heard the murmur of the motionOf waters, as in spots for ever hauntedBy the choicest winds of Heaven, which are enchantedTo music, by the wand of Solitude,That wizard wild, and the far tents implantedUpon the plain, be seen by those who stoodThence marking the dark shore of Ocean's curved flood.
One moment these were heard and seen--anotherPassed; and the two who stood beneath that night,Each only heard, or saw, or felt the other;As from the lofty steed she did alight,Cythna, (for, from the eyes whose deepest lightOf love and sadness made my lips feel paleWith influence strange of mournfullest delight,My own sweet Cythna looked), with joy did quail,And felt her strength in tears of human weakness fail.
And for a space in my embrace she rested,Her head on my unquiet heart reposing,While my faint arms her languid frame invested;At length she looked on me, and half unclosingHer tremulous lips, said, 'Friend, thy bands were losingThe battle, as I stood before the KingIn bonds.--I burst them then, and swiftly choosingThe time, did seize a Tartar's sword, and springUpon his horse, and swift, as on the whirlwind's wing,
'Have thou and I been borne beyond pursuer,And we are here.'--Then, turning to the steed,She pressed the white moon on his front with pureAnd rose-like lips, and many a fragrant weedFrom the green ruin plucked, that he might feed;--But I to a stone seat that Maiden led,And, kissing her fair eyes, said, 'Thou hast needOf rest,' and I heaped up the courser's bedIn a green mossy nook, with mountain flowers dispread.
Within that ruin, where a shattered portalLooks to the eastern stars, abandoned nowBy man, to be the home of things immortal,Memories, like awful ghosts which come and go,And must inherit all he builds below,When he is gone, a hall stood; o'er whose roofFair clinging weeds with ivy pale did grow,Clasping its gray rents with a verdurous woof,A hanging dome of leaves, a canopy moon-proof.
The autumnal winds, as if spell-bound, had madeA natural couch of leaves in that recess,Which seasons none disturbed, but, in the shadeOf flowering parasites, did Spring love to dressWith their sweet blooms the wintry lonelinessOf those dead leaves, shedding their stars, whene'erThe wandering wind her nurslings might caress;Whose intertwining fingers ever thereMade music wild and soft that filled the listening air.
We know not where we go, or what sweet dreamMay pilot us through caverns strange and fairOf far and pathless passion, while the streamOf life, our bark doth on its whirlpools bear,Spreading swift wings as sails to the dim air;Nor should we seek to know, so the devotionOf love and gentle thoughts be heard still thereLouder and louder from the utmost OceanOf universal life, attuning its commotion.
To the pure all things are pure! Oblivion wrappedOur spirits, and the fearful overthrowOf public hope was from our being snapped,Though linked years had bound it there; for nowA power, a thirst, a knowledge, which belowAll thoughts, like light beyond the atmosphere,Clothing its clouds with grace, doth ever flow,Came on us, as we sate in silence there,Beneath the golden stars of the clear azure air;--
In silence which doth follow talk that causesThe baffled heart to speak with sighs and tears,When wildering passion swalloweth up the pausesOf inexpressive speech:--the youthful yearsWhich we together passed, their hopes and fears,The blood itself which ran within our frames,That likeness of the features which endearsThe thoughts expressed by them, our very names,And all the winged hours which speechless memory claims,
Had found a voice--and ere that voice did pass,The night grew damp and dim, and, through a rentOf the ruin where we sate, from the morassA wandering Meteor by some wild wind sent,Hung high in the green dome, to which it lentA faint and pallid lustre; while the songOf blasts, in which its blue hair quivering bent,Strewed strangest sounds the moving leaves among;A wondrous light, the sound as of a spirit's tongue.
The Meteor showed the leaves on which we sate,And Cythna's glowing arms, and the thick tiesOf her soft hair, which bent with gathered weightMy neck near hers; her dark and deepening eyes,Which, as twin phantoms of one star that liesO'er a dim well, move, though the star reposes,Swam in our mute and liquid ecstasies,Her marble brow, and eager lips, like roses,With their own fragrance pale, which Spring but half uncloses.
The Meteor to its far morass returned:The beating of our veins one intervalMade still; and then I felt the blood that burnedWithin her frame, mingle with mine, and fallAround my heart like fire; and over allA mist was spread, the sickness of a deepAnd speechless swoon of joy, as might befallTwo disunited spirits when they leapIn union from this earth's obscure and fading sleep.
Was it one moment that confounded thusAll thought, all sense, all feeling, into oneUnutterable power, which shielded usEven from our own cold looks, when we had goneInto a wide and wild oblivionOf tumult and of tenderness? or nowHad ages, such as make the moon and sun,The seasons, and mankind their changes know,Left fear and time unfelt by us alone below?
I know not. What are kisses whose fire claspsThe failing heart in languishment, or limbTwined within limb? or the quick dying gaspsOf the life meeting, when the faint eyes swimThrough tears of a wide mist boundless and dim,In one caress? What is the strong controlWhich leads the heart that dizzy steep to climb,Where far over the world those vapours rollWhich blend two restless frames in one reposing soul?It is the shadow which doth float unseen,But not unfelt, o'er blind mortality,Whose divine darkness fled not from that greenAnd lone recess, where lapped in peace did lieOur linked frames, till, from the changing skyThat night and still another day had fled;And then I saw and felt. The moon was high,And clouds, as of a coming storm, were spreadUnder its orb,--loud winds were gathering overhead.
Cythna's sweet lips seemed lurid in the moon,Her fairest limbs with the night wind were chill,And her dark tresses were all loosely strewnO'er her pale bosom:--all within was still,And the sweet peace of joy did almost fillThe depth of her unfathomable look;--And we sate calmly, though that rocky hill,The waves contending in its caverns strook,For they foreknew the storm, and the gray ruin shook.
There we unheeding sate, in the communionOf interchanged vows, which, with a riteOf faith most sweet and sacred, stamped our union.--Few were the living hearts which could uniteLike ours, or celebrate a bridal nightWith such close sympathies, for they had sprungFrom linked youth, and from the gentle mightOf earliest love, delayed and cherished long,Which common hopes and fears made, like a tempest, strong.
And such is Nature's law divine, that thoseWho grow together cannot choose but love,If faith or custom do not interpose,Or common slavery mar what else might moveAll gentlest thoughts; as in the sacred groveWhich shades the springs of Ethiopian Nile,That living tree which, if the arrowy doveStrike with her shadow, shrinks in fear awhile,But its own kindred leaves clasps while the sunbeams smile;
And clings to them, when darkness may disseverThe close caresses of all duller plantsWhich bloom on the wide earth--thus we for everWere linked, for love had nursed us in the hauntsWhere knowledge, from its secret source enchantsYoung hearts with the fresh music of its springing,Ere yet its gathered flood feeds human wants,As the great Nile feeds Egypt; ever flingingLight on the woven boughs which o'er its waves are swinging.
The tones of Cythna's voice like echoes wereOf those far murmuring streams; they rose and fell,Mixed with mine own in the tempestuous air,--And so we sate, until our talk befellOf the late ruin, swift and horrible,And how those seeds of hope might yet be sown,Whose fruit is evil's mortal poison: well,For us, this ruin made a watch-tower lone,But Cythna's eyes looked faint, and now two days were gone
Since she had food:--therefore I did awakenThe Tartar steed, who, from his ebon maneSoon as the clinging slumbers he had shaken,Bent his thin head to seek the brazen rein,Following me obediently; with painOf heart, so deep and dread, that one caress,When lips and heart refuse to part againTill they have told their fill, could scarce expressThe anguish of her mute and fearful tenderness,
Cythna beheld me part, as I bestrodeThat willing steed--the tempest and the night,Which gave my path its safety as I rodeDown the ravine of rocks, did soon uniteThe darkness and the tumult of their mightBorne on all winds.--Far through the streaming rainFloating at intervals the garments whiteOf Cythna gleamed, and her voice once againCame to me on the gust, and soon I reached the plain.
I dreaded not the tempest, nor did heWho bore me, but his eyeballs wide and redTurned on the lightning's cleft exultingly;And when the earth beneath his tameless tread,Shook with the sullen thunder, he would spreadHis nostrils to the blast, and joyouslyMock the fierce peal with neighings;--thus we spedO'er the lit plain, and soon I could descryWhere Death and Fire had gorged the spoil of victory.
There was a desolate village in a woodWhose bloom-inwoven leaves now scattering fedThe hungry storm; it was a place of blood,A heap of hearthless walls;--the flames were deadWithin those dwellings now,--the life had fledFrom all those corpses now,--but the wide skyFlooded with lightning was ribbed overheadBy the black rafters, and around did lieWomen, and babes, and men, slaughtered confusedly.
Beside the fountain in the market-placeDismounting, I beheld those corpses stareWith horny eyes upon each other's face,And on the earth and on the vacant air,And upon me, close to the waters whereI stooped to slake my thirst;--I shrank to taste,For the salt bitterness of blood was there;But tied the steed beside, and sought in hasteIf any yet survived amid that ghastly waste.
No living thing was there beside one woman,Whom I found wandering in the streets, and sheWas withered from a likeness of aught humanInto a fiend, by some strange misery:Soon as she heard my steps she leaped on me,And glued her burning lips to mine, and laughedWith a loud, long, and frantic laugh of glee,And cried, 'Now, Mortal, thou hast deeply quaffedThe Plague's blue kisses--soon millions shall pledge the draught!
'My name is Pestilence--this bosom dry,Once fed two babes--a sister and a brother--When I came home, one in the blood did lieOf three death-wounds--the flames had ate the other!Since then I have no longer been a mother,But I am Pestilence;--hither and thitherI flit about, that I may slay and smother:--All lips which I have kissed must surely wither,But Death's--if thou art he, we'll go to work together!
'What seek'st thou here? The moonlight comes in flashes,--The dew is rising dankly from the dell--'Twill moisten her! and thou shalt see the gashesIn my sweet boy, now full of worms--but tellFirst what thou seek'st.'--'I seek for food.'--''Tis well,Thou shalt have food. Famine, my paramour,Waits for us at the feast--cruel and fellIs Famine, but he drives not from his doorThose whom these lips have kissed, alone. No more, no more!'
As thus she spake, she grasped me with the strengthOf madness, and by many a ruined hearthShe led, and over many a corpse:--at lengthWe came to a lone hut where on the earthWhich made its floor, she in her ghastly mirth,Gathering from all those homes now desolate,Had piled three heaps of loaves, making a dearthAmong the dead--round which she set in stateA ring of cold, stiff babes; silent and stark they sate.
She leaped upon a pile, and lifted highHer mad looks to the lightning, and cried: 'Eat!Share the great feast--to-morrow we must die!'And then she spurned the loaves with her pale feet,Towards her bloodless guests;--that sight to meet,Mine eyes and my heart ached, and but that sheWho loved me, did with absent looks defeatDespair, I might have raved in sympathy;But now I took the food that woman offered me;
And vainly having with her madness strivenIf I might win her to return with me,Departed. In the eastern beams of HeavenThe lightning now grew pallid--rapidly,As by the shore of the tempestuous seaThe dark steed bore me; and the mountain graySoon echoed to his hoofs, and I could seeCythna among the rocks, where she alwayHad sate with anxious eyes fixed on the lingering day.
And joy was ours to meet: she was most pale,Famished, and wet and weary, so I castMy arms around her, lest her steps should failAs to our home we went, and thus embraced,Her full heart seemed a deeper joy to tasteThan e'er the prosperous know; the steed behindTrod peacefully along the mountain waste;We reached our home ere morning could unbindNight's latest veil, and on our bridal-couch reclined.
Her chilled heart having cherished in my bosom,And sweetest kisses past, we two did shareOur peaceful meal:--as an autumnal blossomWhich spreads its shrunk leaves in the sunny air,After cold showers, like rainbows woven there,Thus in her lips and cheeks the vital spiritMantled, and in her eyes, an atmosphereOf health, and hope; and sorrow languished near it,And fear, and all that dark despondence doth inherit.
Words in this poem 96
- impassioned p. p.
- Actuated or characterized by passion or zeal; showing warmth of feeling; ardent; animated; excited; as, an impassioned orator or discourse.
- breathless a.
- Spent with labor or violent action; out of breath.
- spoke n.
- The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
- amongst prep.
- Mixed or mingled; surrounded by. [OE. amongist, amonges, amonge, among, AS. onmang, ongemang, gemang, in a crowd or mixture. For the ending -st see Amidst. See Mingle.]
- forswear v. t.
- To reject or renounce upon oath; hence, to renounce earnestly, determinedly, or with protestations. [OE. forsweren, forswerien, AS. forswerian; pref. for- + swerian to swear. See For-, and Swear, v. i.]
- swifter v. t.
- To tighten, as slack standing rigging, by bringing the opposite shrouds nearer.
- rushed a.
- Abounding or covered with rushes.
- quickening n.
- The act or process of making or of becoming quick.
- unarmed a.
- Not armed or armored; having no arms or weapons. [Pref. un- not + armed.]
- unaware a.
- Not aware; not noticing; giving no heed; thoughtless; inattentive.
- gluttony n.
- Excess in eating; extravagant indulgence of the appetite for food; voracity. [OE. glotonie, OF. glotonie, gloutonnie.]
- reap n.
- A bundle of grain; a handful of grain laid down by the reaper as it is cut. Wright. [Cf. AS. rip harvest. See Reap, v.]
- isle v. t.
- To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
- whoso pron.
- Whosoever. Piers Plowman.
- virtuous a.
- Possessing or exhibiting virtue. Specifically: -- (a) Exhibiting manly courage and strength; valorous; valiant; brave. [OE. vertuous, OF. vertuos, vertuous, F. vertueux, fr. L. Virtuous. See Virtue, and cf. Virtuoso.]
- carnage n.
- Flesh of slain animals or men. [F. carnage, LL. carnaticum tribute of animals, flesh of animals, fr. L. caro, carnis, flesh. See Carnal.]
- artillery n.
- Munitions of war; implements for warfare, as slings, bows, and arrows. [OE. artilrie, OF. artillerie, arteillerie, fr. LL. artillaria, artilleria, machines and apparatus of all kinds used in war, vans laden with arms of any kind whi]
- waft v. t.
- To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon. [Prob. originally imp. & p. p. of wave, v. t. See Wave to waver.]
- welter v. i.
- To roll, as the body of an animal; to tumble about, especially in anything foul or defiling; to wallow. [Freq. of OE. walten to roll over, AS. wealtan; akin to LG. weltern, G. walzen to roll, to waltz, sich wälzen to welter, OHG. walzan to roll, Icel. velta, Dan. v]
- plashy a.
- Watery; abounding with puddles; splashy. [From 1st Plash.]
- butchery n.
- The business of a butcher. [OE. bocherie shambles, fr. F. boucherie. See Butcher, n.]
- strife n.
- The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
- joyance n.
- Enjoyment; gayety; festivity; joyfulness. [OF. joiance.]
- hoary a.
- White or whitish."The hoary willows."
- desperate a.
- Without hope; given to despair; hopeless. [L. desperatus, p. p. of desperare. See Despair, and cf. Desperado.]
- dell n.
- A small, retired valley; a ravine. [AS. del, akin to E. dale; cf. D. delle, del, low ground. See Dale.]
- defeat v. t.
- To undo; to disfigure; to destroy. [From F. défait, OF. desfait, p. p. ofe défaire, OF. desfaire, to undo; L. dis- + facere to do. See Feat, Fact, and cf. Disfashion.]
- bane v. t.
- To be the bane of; to ruin. Fuller.
- wove
- p. pr. & rare vb. n. of Weave.
- snowy a.
- White like snow.
- quivered a.
- Furnished with, or carrying, a quiver.
- unseen a.
- Not seen or discovered.
- glare v. i.
- To shine with a bright, dazzling light. [OE. glaren, gloren; cf. AS. glær amber, LG. glaren to glow or burn like coals, D. gloren to glimmer; prob. akin to E. glass.]
- reinless a.
- Not having, or not governed by, reins; hence, not checked or restrained.
- tartarian a.
- Of or pertaining to Tartary in Asia, or the Tartars. Tartarian lamb (Bot.), Scythian lamb. See Barometz.
- tremendous a.
- Fitted to excite fear or terror; such as may astonish or terrify by its magnitude, force, or violence; terrible; dreadful; as, a tremendous wind; a tremendous shower; a tremendous shock or fall. [L. tremendus that is to be trembled at, fearful, fr. tremere to tremble. See Tremble.]
- steed n.
- A horse, especially a spirited horse for state of war; -- used chiefly in poetry or stately prose. [OE. stede, AS. steda a stud-horse, war horse, fr. stod a stud of breeding steeds; akin to G. stute a mare, Icel. stedda, sto, a stud. *163. See Stud of horses.]
- sate v. t.
- To satisfy the desire or appetite of; to satiate; to glut; to surfeit. [Probably shortened fr. satiate: cf. L. satus full. See Satiate.]
- swayed a.
- Bent down, and hollow in the back; sway-backed; -- said of a horse.
- scourge n.
- A lash; a strap or cord; especially, a lash used to inflict pain or punishment; an instrument of punishment or discipline; a whip. [F. escourgée, fr. L. excoriata (sc. scutica) a stripped off (lash or whip), fr. excoriate to strip, to skin. See Excoriate.]
- shook v. t.
- To pack, as staves, in a shook.
- vapour n.
- Any substance in the gaseous, or aëriform, state, the condition of which is ordinarily that of a liquid or solid. [OE. vapour, OF. vapour, vapor, vapeur, F. vapeur, L. vapor; probably for cvapor, and akin to Gr. kvepti to breathe, smell, Russ. kopote fine soot. Cf. Vapid.]
- dispread v. t.
- To spread abroad, or different ways; to spread apart; to open; as, the sun dispreads his beams. [Pref. dis- + spread.]
- overhung a.
- Covered over; ornamented with hangings. Carlyle.
- lone n.
- A lane. See Loanin.
- haunted a.
- Inhabited by, or subject to the visits of, apparitions; frequented by a ghost.
- enchanted a.
- Under the power of enchantment; possessed or exercised by enchanters; as, an enchanted castle.
- sadness n.
- Heaviness; firmness.
- unquiet v. t.
- To disquiet. Ld. Herbert. [1st pref. un- + quiet.]
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- nook n.
- A narrow place formed by an angle in bodies or between bodies; a corner; a recess; a secluded retreat. [OE. nok; cf. Gael. & Ir. niuc.]
- verdurous a.
- Covered with verdure; clothed with the fresh green of vegetation; verdured; verdant; as, verdurous pastures.
- wintry a.
- Suitable to winter; resembling winter, or what belongs to winter; brumal; hyemal; cold; stormy; wintery. [AS. wintrig.]
- loneliness n.
- The condition of being lonely; solitude; seclusion.
- caress n.
- An act of endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with tenderness. [F. caresse, It. carezza, LL. caritia dearness, fr. L. carus dear. See Charity.]
- pathless a.
- Having no beaten path or way; untrodden; impenetrable; as, pathless woods.
- oblivion n.
- The act of forgetting, or the state of being forgotten; cessation of remembrance; forgetfulness. [L. oblivio, akin to oblivisci to forget: cf. OF. oblivion.]
- wildering n.
- A plant growing in a state of nature; especially, one which has run wild, or escaped from cultivation.
- speechless a.
- Destitute or deprived of the faculty of speech.
- morass n.
- A tract of soft, wet ground; a marsh; a fen. Morass ore. (Min.) See Bog ore, under Bog. [OE. marras, mareis (perh. through D. moeras), fr. F. marais, prob. from L. mare sea, in LL., any body of water; but perh. influenced by some German word. See Me]
- lustre n.
- A period of five years; a lustrum. [L. lustrum: cf. F. lustre.]
- wondrous adv.
- In a wonderful or surprising manner or degree; wonderfully. [OE. wonders, adv. (later also adj.). See Wonder, n., and cf. -wards.]
- fading n.
- An Irish dance; also, the burden of a song.
- languishment n.
- The state of languishing.
- mortality n.
- The condition or quality of being mortal; subjection to death or to the necessity of dying. [L. mortalitas: cf. F. mortalité.]
- lurid a.
- Pale yellow; ghastly pale; wan; gloomy; dismal. [L. luridus.]
- ethiopian n.
- A native or inhabitant of Ethiopia; also, in a general sense, a negro or black man.
- arrowy a.
- Consisting of arrows.
- awhile adv.
- For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]
- dissever v. t.
- To part in two; to sever thoroughly; to sunder; to disunite; to separate; to disperse. [OE. dessevrer; pref. des- (L. dis-) + sevrer to sever, F. sevrer to wean, L. separate to separate. In this word the prefix is intensive. See Dis-, and Sever.]
- duller n.
- One who, or that which, dulls.
- ebon a.
- Consisting of ebony.
- obediently adv.
- In an obedient manner; with obedience.
- scarce a.
- Not plentiful or abundant; in small quantity in proportion to the demand; not easily to be procured; rare; uncommon. [OE. scars, OF. escars, eschars, LL. scarpsus, for L. excerptus, p. p. of excerpere to pick out, and hence to contract, to shorten; ex (see Ex-) + carpere. See C]
- rode n.
- Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]
- streaming a.
- Sending forth streams.
- tameless a.
- Incapable of being tamed; wild; untamed; untamable. Bp. Hall.
- sullen a.
- Lonely; solitary; desolate. Wyclif (Job iii. 14). [OE. solein, solain, lonely, sullen; through Old French fr. (assumed) LL. solanus solitary, fr. L. solus alone. See Sole, a.]
- peal v. i.
- To appeal. Spencer.
- descry
- , Discovery or view, as of an army seen at a distance.
- gorged a.
- Having a gorge or throat.
- amid prep.
- In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
- aught n.
- Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
- glee n.
- Music; minstrelsy; entertainment.
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- flit a.
- Nimble; quick; swift. See Fleet.
- shalt
- 2d per. sing. of Shall.
- famine n.
- General scarcity of food; dearth; a want of provisions; destitution. [F. famine, fr. L. fames hunger; cf. Gr. hani loss, lack, ha to leave.]
- corpse n.
- A human body in general, whether living or dead; -- sometimes contemptuosly. [OF. cors (sometimes written corps), F. corps, L. corpus; akin to AS. hrif womb. See Midriff, and cf. Corse, Corselet, Corps, Cuerpo.]
- piled a.
- Having a pile or point; pointed. [From 2d Pile.]
- dearth n.
- Scarcity which renders dear; want; lack; specifically, lack of food on account of failure of crops; famine. [OE. derthe, fr. dere. See Dear.]
- stark adv.
- Wholly; entirely; absolutely; quite; as, stark mind.
- went n.
- Course; way; path; journey; direction.
- reclined a.
- Falling or turned downward; reclinate.
- chilled a.
- Hardened on the surface or edge by chilling; as, chilled iron; a chilled wheel.
- sunny a.
- Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Canto VI is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley — Volume 1, Project Gutenberg ebook #4797; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Percy Bysshe Shelley, Canto VI, in Alastor, and Other Poems (1813–1820), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #4797, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/shelley-poems/canto-vi.html, id L00209.
Form and metre
Canto VI is 495 lines in 54 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is ABABBCBCC, complete in 40 of its 54 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 84%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.4 syllables. 83 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 56% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ABABBCBCC seaA · themesB · meA · gleamsB · dreamsB · lappedC · beamsB · wrappedC · snappedC
- 2 ABABBCBCC wallA · whyB · fallA · byB · cryB · shrieksC · tumultuouslyB · cheeksC · seeksC
- 3 ABABBCBCC dangerA · armsB · strangerA · armsB · charmsB · sweptC · alarmsB · leptC · weptC
- 4 A-ABBCBCC fireA · now · higherA · woeB · belowB · waterfallsC · glowB · intervalsC · fallsC
- 5 ABABBCBCC doneA · beheldB · sunA · repelledB · quelledB · despairC · withheldB · thereC · o'erbearC
- 6 -A-AABABB cataract · striveA · compact · driveA · riveA · plainB · aliveA · stainB · rainB
- 7 ABABBCBCC preyA · deepB · arrayA · sweepB · reapB · whileC · keepB · smileC · isleC
- 8 ABABBCBCC spreadA · sightB · deadA · lightB · flightB · heardC · mightB · stirredC · recurredC
- 9 ABABBCBCC madeA · stillB · shadeA · fillB · willB · overthrownC · hillB · downC · strownC
- 10 ABABB-BCC foundA · pineB · aroundA · divineB · mineB · ardently · lineB · cryC · dieC
- 11 AAABBCBC- heavenA · downA · drivenA · overthrownB · boneB · shaftC · thrownB · laughedC · waft
- 12 ABABBCBCC shelterA · menB · welterA · glenB · fenB · wagedC · whenB · ragedC · engagedC
- 13 ABABBCBCC foundA · instrumentB · groundA · sentB · rentB · bestC · presentB · restC · investC
- 14 ABABBCBCC almostA · knewB · hostA · drewB · grewB · everC · overthrewB · riverC · everC
- 15 ABABBCBCC kindA · bloodB · behindA · goodB · stoodB · hairC · strewedB · careC · unawareC
- 16 ABABBCBCC midstA · fellB · shedd'stA · dellB · befellB · thereC · horribleB · stareC · airC
- 17 -A-AA-A-- hanging · baneA · twanging · stainA · painA · death · plainA · seethe · wreath
- 18 ABABBCBCC firmA · dayB · termA · rayB · arrayB · bandsC · layB · handsC · brandsC
- 19 ABABBCBCC cameA · speedB · frameA · bleedB · steedB · whiteC · recedeB · mightC · brightC
- 20 ABABBCBCC roseA · courseB · flowsA · forceB · horseB · swayedC · sourceB · saidC · obeyedC
- 21 ABABBCBCC swordA · headB · wordA · fledB · dispreadB · blastC · spreadB · fastC · passedC
- 22 ABABBCBCC dustA · sprayB · gustA · awayB · alwayB · crestC · rayB · breastC · arrestC
- 23 ABACBBBCB oceanA · pantedB · motionA · hauntedC · enchantedB · solitudeB · implantedB · stoodC · floodB
- 24 ABABBCBCC anotherA · nightB · otherA · alightB · lightB · paleC · delightB · quailC · failC
- 25 ABABCDCDD restedA · reposingB · investedA · unclosingB · losingC · kingD · choosingC · springD · wingD
- 26 -A-AABABB pursuer · steedA · pure · weedA · feedA · ledB · needA · bedB · dispreadB
- 27 A-ABBCBCC portalA · now · immortalA · goB · belowB · roofC · growB · woofC · proofC
- 28 ABABBCBCC madeA · recessB · shadeA · dressB · lonelinessB · whene'erC · caressB · thereC · airC
- 29 ABABBCBCC dreamA · fairB · streamA · bearB · airB · devotionC · thereB · oceanC · commotionC
- 30 ABA-BCBCC wrappedA · overthrowB · snappedA · now · belowB · atmosphereC · flowB · thereC · airC
- 31 ABABBCBCC causesA · tearsB · pausesA · yearsB · fearsB · framesC · endearsB · namesC · claimsC
- 32 ABABBCBCC passA · rentB · morassA · sentB · lentB · songC · bentB · amongC · tongueC
- 33 ABABBCBCC sateA · tiesB · weightA · eyesB · liesB · reposesC · ecstasiesB · rosesC · unclosesC
- 34 ABABBCBCC returnedA · intervalB · burnedA · fallB · allB · deepC · befallB · leapC · sleepC
- 35 ABA-B-BCC thusA · oneB · usA · gone · oblivionB · now · sunB · knowC · belowC
- 36 -A-AAB-BBC-CDDEDEE clasps · limbA · gasps · swimA · dimA · controlB · climb · rollB · soulB · unseenC · mortality · greenC · lieD · skyD · fledE · highD · spreadE · overheadE
- 37 ABABBCBCC moonA · chillB · strewnA · stillB · fillB · lookC · hillB · strookC · shookC
- 38 ABABBCBCC communionA · riteB · unionA · uniteB · nightB · sprungC · mightB · longC · strongC
- 39 ABABBCBCC thoseA · loveB · interposeA · moveB · groveB · nileC · doveB · awhileC · smileC
- 40 ABABBCBCC disseverA · plantsB · everA · hauntsB · enchantsB · springingC · wantsB · flingingC · swingingC
- 41 -A-AABAB- were · fellA · air · befellA · horribleA · sownB · wellA · loneB · gone
- 42 ABABBCBCC awakenA · maneB · shakenA · reinB · painB · caressC · againB · expressC · tendernessC
- 43 ABABBCBCC bestrodeA · nightB · rodeA · uniteB · mightB · rainC · whiteB · againC · plainC
- 44 -A-AA-A-- he · redA · exultingly · treadA · spreadA · joyously · spedA · descry · victory
- 45 ABABBCBCC woodA · fedB · bloodA · deadB · fledB · skyC · overheadB · lieC · confusedlyC
- 46 ABABBCBCC placeA · stareB · faceA · airB · whereB · tasteC · thereB · hasteC · wasteC
- 47 ABABBCBCC womanA · sheB · humanA · miseryB · meB · laughedC · gleeB · quaffedC · draughtC
- 48 ABABBCBCC dryA · brotherB · lieA · otherB · motherB · thitherC · smotherB · witherC · togetherC
- 49 ABABBCBCC flashesA · dellB · gashesA · tellB · wellB · paramourC · fellB · doorC · moreC
- 50 ABABBCBCC strengthA · hearthB · lengthA · earthB · mirthB · desolateC · dearthB · stateC · sateC
- 51 ABABBCBCC highA · eatB · dieA · feetB · meetB · sheC · defeatB · sympathyC · meC
- 52 ABABBCBCC strivenA · meB · heavenA · rapidlyB · seaB · grayC · seeB · alwayC · dayC
- 53 ABABBCBCC paleA · castB · failA · embracedB · tasteB · behindC · wasteB · unbindC · reclinedC
- 54 ABABBCBCC bosomA · shareB · blossomA · airB · thereB · spiritC · atmosphereB · itC · inheritC
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Beside the dimness of the glimmering sea, | 10 | ˘/·/˘··/˘· |
| Weaving swift language from impassioned themes, | 10 | /˘·/˘·˘/˘· |
| With that dear friend I lingered, who to me | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| So late had been restored, beneath the gleams | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| Of the silver stars; and ever in soft dreams | 10 | ··/˘··/··· |
| Of future love and peace sweet converse lapped | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Our willing fancies, till the pallid beams | 10 | //˘/˘··/˘· |
| Of the last watchfire fell, and darkness wrapped | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| The waves, and each bright chain of floating fire was snapped; | 12 | ·······/˘/·· |
| And till we came even to the City's wall | 10 | ····/··/˘· |
| And the great gate; then, none knew whence or why, | 10 | ·········· |
| Disquiet on the multitudes did fall: | 10 | ˘/˘··/˘··· |
| And first, one pale and breathless passed us by, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And stared and spoke not;--then with piercing cry | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| A troop of wild-eyed women, by the shrieks | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Of their own terror driven,--tumultuously | 10 | ···/˘/···· |
| Hither and thither hurrying with pale cheeks, | 10 | /˘·/˘/˘··· |
| Each one from fear unknown a sudden refuge seeks-- | 12 | ····˘/·/˘/˘· |
| Then, rallying cries of treason and of danger | 11 | ·/˘··/˘··/˘ |
| Resounded: and--'They come! to arms! to arms! | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| The Tyrant is amongst us, and the stranger | 11 | ·/˘······/˘ |
| Comes to enslave us in his name! to arms!' | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| In vain: for Panic, the pale fiend who charms | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Strength to forswear her right, those millions swept | 10 | ··˘/···/˘· |
| Like waves before the tempest--these alarms | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| Came to me, as to know their cause I lept | 10 | ·········· |
| On the gate's turret, and in rage and grief and scorn I wept! | 14 | ···/˘········· |
| For to the North I saw the town on fire, | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| And its red light made morning pallid now, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Which burst over wide Asia;--louder, higher, | 11 | ·····/˘/˘/˘ |
| The yells of victory and the screams of woe | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| I heard approach, and saw the throng below | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| Stream through the gates like foam-wrought waterfalls | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Fed from a thousand storms--the fearful glow | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Of bombs flares overhead--at intervals | 10 | ···/˘/·/˘˘ |
| The red artillery's bolt mangling among them falls. | 12 | ··˘/˘·/˘···· |
| And now the horsemen come--and all was done | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Swifter than I have spoken--I beheld | 10 | /˘···/˘·˘/ |
| Their red swords flash in the unrisen sun. | 10 | ·········· |
| I rushed among the rout, to have repelled | 10 | ········˘/ |
| That miserable flight--one moment quelled | 10 | ·/˘˘˘··/˘· |
| By voice and looks and eloquent despair, | 10 | ·····/˘˘˘/ |
| As if reproach from their own hearts withheld | 10 | ··˘/····˘/ |
| Their steps, they stood; but soon came pouring there | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| New multitudes, and did those rallied bands o'erbear. | 12 | ·/˘····/˘··· |
| I strove, as, drifted on some cataract | 10 | ···/˘··/˘˘ |
| By irresistible streams, some wretch might strive | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Who hears its fatal roar:--the files compact | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Whelmed me, and from the gate availed to drive | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| With quickening impulse, as each bolt did rive | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Their ranks with bloodier chasm:--into the plain | 11 | ···/˘/˘···· |
| Disgorged at length the dead and the alive | 10 | ˘/······˘/ |
| In one dread mass, were parted, and the stain | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Of blood, from mortal steel fell o'er the fields like rain. | 12 | ···/˘······· |
| For now the despot's bloodhounds with their prey | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Unarmed and unaware, were gorging deep | 10 | ˘/··˘/·/˘· |
| Their gluttony of death; the loose array | 10 | ·/˘˘····˘/ |
| Of horsemen o'er the wide fields murdering sweep, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| And with loud laughter for their tyrant reap | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| A harvest sown with other hopes; the while, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Far overhead, ships from Propontis keep | 10 | ·/˘/······ |
| A killing rain of fire:--when the waves smile | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| As sudden earthquakes light many a volcano-isle, | 12 | ·/˘/··/·˘/˘· |
| Thus sudden, unexpected feast was spread | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘··· |
| For the carrion-fowls of Heaven.--I saw the sight-- | 11 | ··/˘··/···· |
| I moved--I lived--as o'er the heaps of dead, | 10 | ·········· |
| Whose stony eyes glared in the morning light | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| I trod;--to me there came no thought of flight, | 10 | ·········· |
| But with loud cries of scorn, which whoso heard | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| That dreaded death, felt in his veins the might | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Of virtuous shame return, the crowd I stirred, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/···· |
| And desperation's hope in many hearts recurred. | 11 | ··˘/˘··/·˘/ |
| A band of brothers gathering round me, made, | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Although unarmed, a steadfast front, and still | 10 | ··˘/·/···· |
| Retreating, with stern looks beneath the shade | 10 | ˘/˘······· |
| Of gathered eyebrows, did the victors fill | 10 | ·/˘/···/˘· |
| With doubt even in success; deliberate will | 10 | ··/·˘/˘/˘· |
| Inspired our growing troop; not overthrown | 10 | ˘///˘···˘/ |
| It gained the shelter of a grassy hill, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And ever still our comrades were hewn down, | 10 | ·/·/˘/···· |
| And their defenceless limbs beneath our footsteps strown. | 13 | ·········//·· |
| Immovably we stood--in joy I found, | 10 | ˘/˘˘······ |
| Beside me then, firm as a giant pine | 10 | ˘/·····/˘· |
| Among the mountain-vapours driven around, | 10 | ···/˘/˘/·· |
| The old man whom I loved--his eyes divine | 10 | ········˘/ |
| With a mild look of courage answered mine, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| And my young friend was near, and ardently | 10 | ·······/˘˘ |
| His hand grasped mine a moment--now the line | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Of war extended, to our rallying cry | 10 | ··˘/˘·//˘· |
| As myriads flocked in love and brotherhood to die. | 12 | ·/˘····/˘··· |
| For ever while the sun was climbing Heaven | 11 | ·/˘····/˘/˘ |
| The horseman hewed our unarmed myriads down | 10 | ·/˘·/˘//˘· |
| Safely, though when by thirst of carnage driven | 11 | /˘·····/˘/˘ |
| Too near, those slaves were swiftly overthrown | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| By hundreds leaping on them:--flesh and bone | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Soon made our ghastly ramparts; then the shaft | 10 | ··//˘/···· |
| Of the artillery from the sea was thrown | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| More fast and fiery, and the conquerors laughed | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| In pride to hear the wind our screams of torment waft. | 12 | ······/··˘/· |
| For on one side alone the hill gave shelter, | 11 | ····˘/···/˘ |
| So vast that phalanx of unconquered men, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And there the living in the blood did welter | 11 | ···/˘····/˘ |
| Of the dead and dying, which in that green glen, | 11 | ····/˘····· |
| Like stifled torrents, made a plashy fen | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| Under the feet--thus was the butchery waged | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| While the sun clomb Heaven's eastern steep--but when | 11 | ····/˘/˘··· |
| It 'gan to sink--a fiercer combat raged, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| For in more doubtful strife the armies were engaged. | 12 | ···/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| Within a cave upon the hill were found | 10 | ·········· |
| A bundle of rude pikes, the instrument | 10 | ·/˘····/˘˘ |
| Of those who war but on their native ground | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| For natural rights: a shout of joyance sent | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Even from our hearts the wide air pierced and rent, | 10 | /·/······· |
| As those few arms the bravest and the best | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Seized, and each sixth, thus armed, did now present | 10 | ········/˘ |
| A line which covered and sustained the rest, | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| A confident phalanx, which the foes on every side invest. | 14 | ·/˘/˘····/˘·˘/ |
| That onset turned the foes to flight almost; | 10 | ·/······/· |
| But soon they saw their present strength, and knew | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That coming night would to our resolute host | 11 | ·/˘···//˘·· |
| Bring victory; so dismounting, close they drew | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Their glittering files, and then the combat grew | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Unequal but most horrible;--and ever | 11 | ˘/˘··/˘˘·/˘ |
| Our myriads, whom the swift bolt overthrew, | 10 | //˘·····˘/ |
| Or the red sword, failed like a mountain river | 11 | ·······/˘/˘ |
| Which rushes forth in foam to sink in sands for ever. | 12 | ·/˘········/ |
| Sorrow and shame, to see with their own kind | 10 | /˘········ |
| Our human brethren mix, like beasts of blood, | 10 | //˘/˘····· |
| To mutual ruin armed by one behind | 10 | ·/˘˘/····· |
| Who sits and scoffs!--That friend so mild and good, | 10 | ·········· |
| Who like its shadow near my youth had stood, | 10 | ···/······ |
| Was stabbed!--my old preserver's hoary hair | 10 | ····˘/˘/˘· |
| With the flesh clinging to its roots, was strewed | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Under my feet!--I lost all sense or care, | 10 | ·········· |
| And like the rest I grew desperate and unaware. | 12 | ······/˘··˘/ |
| The battle became ghastlier--in the midst | 10 | ·/˘˘/····· |
| I paused, and saw, how ugly and how fell | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| O Hate! thou art, even when thy life thou shedd'st | 10 | ····/····· |
| For love. The ground in many a little dell | 10 | ·····/·/˘· |
| Was broken, up and down whose steeps befell | 10 | ·/˘·····˘/ |
| Alternate victory and defeat, and there | 10 | /˘/˘˘·˘/·· |
| The combatants with rage most horrible | 10 | ·˘/˘···/˘˘ |
| Strove, and their eyes started with cracking stare, | 10 | ····/˘·/˘· |
| And impotent their tongues they lolled into the air, | 11 | ·/˘········ |
| Flaccid and foamy, like a mad dog's hanging; | 11 | /˘·/˘····/˘ |
| Want, and Moon-madness, and the pest's swift Bane | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| When its shafts smite--while yet its bow is twanging-- | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| Have each their mark and sign--some ghastly stain; | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And this was thine, O War! of hate and pain | 10 | ·········· |
| Thou loathed slave! I saw all shapes of death | 10 | ··˘······· |
| And ministered to many, o'er the plain | 10 | ·/˘˘·/˘··· |
| While carnage in the sunbeam's warmth did seethe, | 10 | ·/˘··/···· |
| Till twilight o'er the east wove her serenest wreath. | 12 | ·/······˘/˘· |
| The few who yet survived, resolute and firm | 11 | ····˘//˘··· |
| Around me fought. At the decline of day | 10 | ······˘/·· |
| Winding above the mountain's snowy term | 10 | /˘···/˘/˘· |
| New banners shone; they quivered in the ray | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Of the sun's unseen orb--ere night the array | 11 | ···˘/····˘/ |
| Of fresh troops hemmed us in--of those brave bands | 10 | ·········· |
| I soon survived alone--and now I lay | 10 | ··˘/˘/···· |
| Vanquished and faint, the grasp of bloody hands | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| I felt, and saw on high the glare of falling brands, | 12 | ·········/˘· |
| When on my foes a sudden terror came, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| And they fled, scattering--lo! with reinless speed | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| A black Tartarian horse of giant frame | 11 | ··˘/˘˘··/˘· |
| Comes trampling over the dead, the living bleed | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Beneath the hoofs of that tremendous steed, | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| On which, like to an Angel, robed in white, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Sate one waving a sword;--the hosts recede | 10 | ··/˘····˘/ |
| And fly, as through their ranks with awful might, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Sweeps in the shadow of eve that Phantom swift and bright; | 13 | ···/····/˘··· |
| And its path made a solitude.--I rose | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And marked its coming: it relaxed its course | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| As it approached me, and the wind that flows | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| Through night, bore accents to mine ear whose force | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Might create smiles in death--the Tartar horse | 10 | ·˘/····/˘· |
| Paused, and I saw the shape its might which swayed, | 10 | ·········· |
| And heard her musical pants, like the sweet source | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Of waters in the desert, as she said, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| 'Mount with me, Laon, now'--I rapidly obeyed. | 11 | ·······/˘˘/ |
| Then: 'Away! away!' she cried, and stretched her sword | 11 | ·˘/˘/······ |
| As 'twere a scourge over the courser's head, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And lightly shook the reins.--We spake no word, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| But like the vapour of the tempest fled | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| Over the plain; her dark hair was dispread | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Like the pine's locks upon the lingering blast; | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Over mine eyes its shadowy strings it spread | 10 | ····/˘˘··· |
| Fitfully, and the hills and streams fled fast, | 10 | /˘˘······· |
| As o'er their glimmering forms the steed's broad shadow passed. | 12 | ···/˘····/·· |
| And his hoofs ground the rocks to fire and dust, | 10 | ·······/·· |
| His strong sides made the torrents rise in spray, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And turbulence, as of a whirlwind's gust | 10 | ·/˘˘···/·· |
| Surrounded us;--and still away! away! | 10 | ˘/˘···˘/˘/ |
| Through the desert night we sped, while she alway | 11 | ··˘/·····/˘ |
| Gazed on a mountain which we neared, whose crest, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Crowned with a marble ruin, in the ray | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Of the obscure stars gleamed;--its rugged breast | 10 | ··˘/···/˘· |
| The steed strained up, and then his impulse did arrest. | 12 | ·······/˘·˘/ |
| A rocky hill which overhung the Ocean:-- | 11 | ·/˘··˘˘/·/˘ |
| From that lone ruin, when the steed that panted | 11 | ···/˘····/˘ |
| Paused, might be heard the murmur of the motion | 11 | ·····/˘··/˘ |
| Of waters, as in spots for ever haunted | 11 | ·/˘····/˘/˘ |
| By the choicest winds of Heaven, which are enchanted | 12 | ··/˘··/··˘/˘ |
| To music, by the wand of Solitude, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| That wizard wild, and the far tents implanted | 11 | ·/˘·····˘/˘ |
| Upon the plain, be seen by those who stood | 10 | ·········· |
| Thence marking the dark shore of Ocean's curved flood. | 11 | ·/˘····/˘·· |
| One moment these were heard and seen--another | 11 | ·/˘·····˘/˘ |
| Passed; and the two who stood beneath that night, | 10 | ·········· |
| Each only heard, or saw, or felt the other; | 11 | ·/˘······/˘ |
| As from the lofty steed she did alight, | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Cythna, (for, from the eyes whose deepest light | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Of love and sadness made my lips feel pale | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| With influence strange of mournfullest delight, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘˘/ |
| My own sweet Cythna looked), with joy did quail, | 10 | ·········· |
| And felt her strength in tears of human weakness fail. | 12 | ·······/˘/˘· |
| And for a space in my embrace she rested, | 11 | ······˘/·/˘ |
| Her head on my unquiet heart reposing, | 11 | ····˘/˘·/·˘ |
| While my faint arms her languid frame invested; | 11 | ·····/˘·˘/˘ |
| At length she looked on me, and half unclosing | 11 | ··········· |
| Her tremulous lips, said, 'Friend, thy bands were losing | 11 | ·/˘······/˘ |
| The battle, as I stood before the King | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| In bonds.--I burst them then, and swiftly choosing | 11 | ·······/˘/˘ |
| The time, did seize a Tartar's sword, and spring | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Upon his horse, and swift, as on the whirlwind's wing, | 12 | ·········/·· |
| 'Have thou and I been borne beyond pursuer, | 11 | ········˘/˘ |
| And we are here.'--Then, turning to the steed, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| She pressed the white moon on his front with pure | 10 | ·········· |
| And rose-like lips, and many a fragrant weed | 10 | ·····/·/˘· |
| From the green ruin plucked, that he might feed;-- | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| But I to a stone seat that Maiden led, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And, kissing her fair eyes, said, 'Thou hast need | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| Of rest,' and I heaped up the courser's bed | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| In a green mossy nook, with mountain flowers dispread. | 12 | ···/˘··/˘/˘/ |
| Within that ruin, where a shattered portal | 11 | ···/˘··/˘/˘ |
| Looks to the eastern stars, abandoned now | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| By man, to be the home of things immortal, | 11 | ········˘/˘ |
| Memories, like awful ghosts which come and go, | 10 | /˘·/˘····· |
| And must inherit all he builds below, | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| When he is gone, a hall stood; o'er whose roof | 10 | ·········· |
| Fair clinging weeds with ivy pale did grow, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Clasping its gray rents with a verdurous woof, | 11 | /˘·····/˘˘· |
| A hanging dome of leaves, a canopy moon-proof. | 11 | ·/˘····/˘·· |
| The autumnal winds, as if spell-bound, had made | 11 | ·˘/˘······· |
| A natural couch of leaves in that recess, | 10 | ·/˘·····˘/ |
| Which seasons none disturbed, but, in the shade | 10 | ·/˘·˘/···· |
| Of flowering parasites, did Spring love to dress | 11 | ·/˘/˘······ |
| With their sweet blooms the wintry loneliness | 10 | ·····/˘/˘˘ |
| Of those dead leaves, shedding their stars, whene'er | 11 | ····/˘····· |
| The wandering wind her nurslings might caress; | 12 | ·/˘·······˘/ |
| Whose intertwining fingers ever there | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘/˘· |
| Made music wild and soft that filled the listening air. | 12 | ·/˘······/˘· |
| We know not where we go, or what sweet dream | 10 | ·········· |
| May pilot us through caverns strange and fair | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Of far and pathless passion, while the stream | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Of life, our bark doth on its whirlpools bear, | 10 | ··/····/·· |
| Spreading swift wings as sails to the dim air; | 10 | /˘········ |
| Nor should we seek to know, so the devotion | 11 | ········˘/˘ |
| Of love and gentle thoughts be heard still there | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Louder and louder from the utmost Ocean | 11 | /˘·/˘··/·/˘ |
| Of universal life, attuning its commotion. | 13 | ··˘/˘·˘/˘·˘/˘ |
| To the pure all things are pure! Oblivion wrapped | 11 | ·······˘/˘· |
| Our spirits, and the fearful overthrow | 10 | //˘··/˘/˘· |
| Of public hope was from our being snapped, | 10 | ·/˘···//˘· |
| Though linked years had bound it there; for now | 10 | ··˘······· |
| A power, a thirst, a knowledge, which below | 10 | ·/···/˘··· |
| All thoughts, like light beyond the atmosphere, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Clothing its clouds with grace, doth ever flow, | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| Came on us, as we sate in silence there, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Beneath the golden stars of the clear azure air;-- | 12 | ···/˘····/˘· |
| In silence which doth follow talk that causes | 11 | ·/˘··/˘··/˘ |
| The baffled heart to speak with sighs and tears, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| When wildering passion swalloweth up the pauses | 11 | ·/˘/˘/˘··/˘ |
| Of inexpressive speech:--the youthful years | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Which we together passed, their hopes and fears, | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| The blood itself which ran within our frames, | 10 | ··˘/····/· |
| That likeness of the features which endears | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| The thoughts expressed by them, our very names, | 10 | ··˘/··//˘· |
| And all the winged hours which speechless memory claims, | 11 | ····/·/˘/˘· |
| Had found a voice--and ere that voice did pass, | 10 | ·········· |
| The night grew damp and dim, and, through a rent | 10 | ·········· |
| Of the ruin where we sate, from the morass | 10 | ··/·····/˘ |
| A wandering Meteor by some wild wind sent, | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| Hung high in the green dome, to which it lent | 10 | ·········· |
| A faint and pallid lustre; while the song | 10 | ···/˘/˘··· |
| Of blasts, in which its blue hair quivering bent, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Strewed strangest sounds the moving leaves among; | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| A wondrous light, the sound as of a spirit's tongue. | 12 | ·/˘······/˘· |
| The Meteor showed the leaves on which we sate, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| And Cythna's glowing arms, and the thick ties | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Of her soft hair, which bent with gathered weight | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| My neck near hers; her dark and deepening eyes, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Which, as twin phantoms of one star that lies | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| O'er a dim well, move, though the star reposes, | 11 | ········/·˘ |
| Swam in our mute and liquid ecstasies, | 11 | ··/˘··/˘/˘˘ |
| Her marble brow, and eager lips, like roses, | 11 | ·/˘··/˘··/˘ |
| With their own fragrance pale, which Spring but half uncloses. | 13 | ···/˘········ |
| The Meteor to its far morass returned: | 10 | ·/˘···˘/˘/ |
| The beating of our veins one interval | 11 | ·/˘·/˘··/˘˘ |
| Made still; and then I felt the blood that burned | 10 | ·········· |
| Within her frame, mingle with mine, and fall | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| Around my heart like fire; and over all | 10 | ·····/···· |
| A mist was spread, the sickness of a deep | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| And speechless swoon of joy, as might befall | 10 | ·/˘·····˘/ |
| Two disunited spirits when they leap | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| In union from this earth's obscure and fading sleep. | 12 | ·/˘···˘/·/˘· |
| Was it one moment that confounded thus | 10 | ···/˘·˘/˘· |
| All thought, all sense, all feeling, into one | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Unutterable power, which shielded us | 10 | ˘/˘˘˘/·/˘· |
| Even from our own cold looks, when we had gone | 10 | /·/······· |
| Into a wide and wild oblivion | 10 | ······˘/˘˘ |
| Of tumult and of tenderness? or now | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| Had ages, such as make the moon and sun, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| The seasons, and mankind their changes know, | 10 | ·/˘·//·/˘· |
| Left fear and time unfelt by us alone below? | 12 | ········˘/·· |
| I know not. What are kisses whose fire clasps | 10 | ·····/˘·/· |
| The failing heart in languishment, or limb | 10 | ·/˘··/˘˘·· |
| Twined within limb? or the quick dying gasps | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Of the life meeting, when the faint eyes swim | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Through tears of a wide mist boundless and dim, | 10 | ······/˘·· |
| In one caress? What is the strong control | 10 | ··˘/····˘/ |
| Which leads the heart that dizzy steep to climb, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Where far over the world those vapours roll | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Which blend two restless frames in one reposing soul? | 12 | ···/˘···/·˘· |
| It is the shadow which doth float unseen, | 10 | ···/····˘/ |
| But not unfelt, o'er blind mortality, | 10 | ······˘/˘˘ |
| Whose divine darkness fled not from that green | 10 | ·˘//˘····· |
| And lone recess, where lapped in peace did lie | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| Our linked frames, till, from the changing sky | 10 | /˘·····/˘· |
| That night and still another day had fled; | 10 | ····˘/˘··· |
| And then I saw and felt. The moon was high, | 10 | ·········· |
| And clouds, as of a coming storm, were spread | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Under its orb,--loud winds were gathering overhead. | 12 | ·······/˘/˘/ |
| Cythna's sweet lips seemed lurid in the moon, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Her fairest limbs with the night wind were chill, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| And her dark tresses were all loosely strewn | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| O'er her pale bosom:--all within was still, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And the sweet peace of joy did almost fill | 10 | ·······/·· |
| The depth of her unfathomable look;-- | 10 | ····˘/˘˘˘· |
| And we sate calmly, though that rocky hill, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| The waves contending in its caverns strook, | 10 | ··˘/˘··/˘· |
| For they foreknew the storm, and the gray ruin shook. | 12 | ··········/· |
| There we unheeding sate, in the communion | 11 | ········˘/˘ |
| Of interchanged vows, which, with a rite | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Of faith most sweet and sacred, stamped our union.-- | 11 | ·····/˘·//˘ |
| Few were the living hearts which could unite | 10 | ···/˘···/· |
| Like ours, or celebrate a bridal night | 10 | ·/·/˘··/˘· |
| With such close sympathies, for they had sprung | 10 | ···/˘˘···· |
| From linked youth, and from the gentle might | 10 | ··˘····/˘· |
| Of earliest love, delayed and cherished long, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/·/˘· |
| Which common hopes and fears made, like a tempest, strong. | 12 | ·/˘······/˘· |
| And such is Nature's law divine, that those | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| Who grow together cannot choose but love, | 10 | ··˘/˘/˘··· |
| If faith or custom do not interpose, | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Or common slavery mar what else might move | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| All gentlest thoughts; as in the sacred grove | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Which shades the springs of Ethiopian Nile, | 10 | ······˘/˘· |
| That living tree which, if the arrowy dove | 11 | ·/˘····/˘˘· |
| Strike with her shadow, shrinks in fear awhile, | 10 | ···/····˘/ |
| But its own kindred leaves clasps while the sunbeams smile; | 12 | ···/˘····/·· |
| And clings to them, when darkness may dissever | 11 | ·····/˘·˘/˘ |
| The close caresses of all duller plants | 10 | ··˘/˘··/˘· |
| Which bloom on the wide earth--thus we for ever | 11 | ·········/˘ |
| Were linked, for love had nursed us in the haunts | 10 | ·········· |
| Where knowledge, from its secret source enchants | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| Young hearts with the fresh music of its springing, | 11 | ·····/˘··/˘ |
| Ere yet its gathered flood feeds human wants, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| As the great Nile feeds Egypt; ever flinging | 11 | ·····/˘/˘/˘ |
| Light on the woven boughs which o'er its waves are swinging. | 13 | ···/˘······/˘ |
| The tones of Cythna's voice like echoes were | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Of those far murmuring streams; they rose and fell, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Mixed with mine own in the tempestuous air,-- | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And so we sate, until our talk befell | 10 | ······/·˘/ |
| Of the late ruin, swift and horrible, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘˘ |
| And how those seeds of hope might yet be sown, | 10 | ·········· |
| Whose fruit is evil's mortal poison: well, | 10 | ···/˘/˘/˘· |
| For us, this ruin made a watch-tower lone, | 10 | ···/···/˘· |
| But Cythna's eyes looked faint, and now two days were gone | 12 | ············ |
| Since she had food:--therefore I did awaken | 11 | ········˘/˘ |
| The Tartar steed, who, from his ebon mane | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Soon as the clinging slumbers he had shaken, | 11 | ···/˘/˘··/˘ |
| Bent his thin head to seek the brazen rein, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Following me obediently; with pain | 10 | /˘·˘/˘˘˘·· |
| Of heart, so deep and dread, that one caress, | 10 | ········˘/ |
| When lips and heart refuse to part again | 10 | ····˘/··˘/ |
| Till they have told their fill, could scarce express | 10 | ········˘/ |
| The anguish of her mute and fearful tenderness, | 11 | ·/˘····/˘/˘ |
| Cythna beheld me part, as I bestrode | 10 | ··˘/····˘/ |
| That willing steed--the tempest and the night, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Which gave my path its safety as I rode | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Down the ravine of rocks, did soon unite | 10 | ··˘/····/· |
| The darkness and the tumult of their might | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Borne on all winds.--Far through the streaming rain | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Floating at intervals the garments white | 10 | /˘·/˘˘·/˘· |
| Of Cythna gleamed, and her voice once again | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Came to me on the gust, and soon I reached the plain. | 12 | ············ |
| I dreaded not the tempest, nor did he | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Who bore me, but his eyeballs wide and red | 10 | ·····/···· |
| Turned on the lightning's cleft exultingly; | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| And when the earth beneath his tameless tread, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
The first 400 of 495 lines; the reader marks them all.
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.