Lines Written in the Bay of Lerici

Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792–1822) · 1816–1819

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 52 lines · from The Complete Poetical Works, Volume II

She left me at the silent timeWhen the moon had ceased to climbThe azure path of Heaven's steep,And like an albatross asleep,Balanced on her wings of light,Hovered in the purple night,Ere she sought her ocean nestIn the chambers of the West.She left me, and I stayed aloneThinking over every toneWhich, though silent to the ear,The enchanted heart could hear,Like notes which die when born, but stillHaunt the echoes of the hill;And feeling ever--oh, too much!--The soft vibration of her touch,As if her gentle hand, even now,Lightly trembled on my brow;And thus, although she absent were,Memory gave me all of herThat even Fancy dares to claim:--Her presence had made weak and tameAll passions, and I lived aloneIn the time which is our own;The past and future were forgot,As they had been, and would be, not.But soon, the guardian angel gone,The daemon reassumed his throneIn my faint heart. I dare not speakMy thoughts, but thus disturbed and weakI sat and saw the vessels glideOver the ocean bright and wide,Like spirit-winged chariots sentO'er some serenest elementFor ministrations strange and far;As if to some Elysian starSailed for drink to medicineSuch sweet and bitter pain as mine.And the wind that winged their flightFrom the land came fresh and light,And the scent of winged flowers,And the coolness of the hoursOf dew, and sweet warmth left by day,Were scattered o'er the twinkling bay.And the fisher with his lampAnd spear about the low rocks dampCrept, and struck the fish which cameTo worship the delusive flame.Too happy they, whose pleasure soughtExtinguishes all sense and thoughtOf the regret that pleasure leaves,Destroying life alone, not peace!

Words in this poem

stayed a.
Staid; fixed; settled; sober; -- now written staid. See Staid.
enchanted a.
Under the power of enchantment; possessed or exercised by enchanters; as, an enchanted castle.
elysian a.
Pertaining, or the abode of the blessed after death; hence, yielding the highest pleasures; exceedingly delightful; beatific. [L. Elysius, fr. Elysium.]
twinkling n.
The act of one who, or of that which, twinkles; a quick movement of the eye; a wink; a twinkle. Holland.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Lines Written in the Bay of Lerici is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Complete Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley — Volume 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #4798; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Percy Bysshe Shelley, Lines Written in the Bay of Lerici, in The Complete Poetical Works, Volume II (1816–1819), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #4798, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/shelley-later-poems/lines-written-in-the-bay-of-lerici.html, id L16486.

Form and metre

Lines Written in the Bay of Lerici is 52 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 92% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 93% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.9 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 46% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMM-LNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWXX-- timeA · climbA · steepB · asleepB · lightC · nightC · nestD · westD · aloneE · toneE · earF · hearF · stillG · hillG · muchH · touchH · nowI · browI · wereJ · herJ · claimK · tameK · aloneL · ownL · forgotM · notM · gone · throneL · speakN · weakN · glideO · wideO · sentP · elementP · farQ · starQ · medicineR · mineR · flightS · lightS · flowersT · hoursT · dayU · bayU · lampV · dampV · cameW · flameW · soughtX · thoughtX · leaves · peace
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
She left me at the silent time8·····/˘·
When the moon had ceased to climb7·······
The azure path of Heaven's steep,8·/˘··/˘·
And like an albatross asleep,8···/˘·˘/
Balanced on her wings of light,7/˘·····
Hovered in the purple night,7/˘··/˘·
Ere she sought her ocean nest7····/˘·
In the chambers of the West.7··/˘···
She left me, and I stayed alone9······˘˘/
Thinking over every tone8/˘··/˘˘·
Which, though silent to the ear,7··/˘···
The enchanted heart could hear,7·˘/˘···
Like notes which die when born, but still8········
Haunt the echoes of the hill;7··/˘···
And feeling ever--oh, too much!--8·/˘/˘···
The soft vibration of her touch,8··˘/˘···
As if her gentle hand, even now,9···/˘·/˘·
Lightly trembled on my brow;7/˘/˘···
And thus, although she absent were,8·····/˘·
Memory gave me all of her8/˘˘·····
That even Fancy dares to claim:--8·/˘/˘···
Her presence had made weak and tame8·/˘·····
All passions, and I lived alone9·/˘···˘˘/
In the time which is our own;8·····/˘·
The past and future were forgot,8···/˘·˘/
As they had been, and would be, not.8········
But soon, the guardian angel gone,9···/˘˘/˘·
The daemon reassumed his throne9·/˘˘˘/˘··
In my faint heart. I dare not speak8········
My thoughts, but thus disturbed and weak9····˘/˘··
I sat and saw the vessels glide8·····/˘·
Over the ocean bright and wide,8···/˘···
Like spirit-winged chariots sent9·/˘·˘/˘˘·
O'er some serenest element8··˘/˘/˘˘
For ministrations strange and far;8··˘/˘···
As if to some Elysian star8····˘/˘·
Sailed for drink to medicine7····/˘˘
Such sweet and bitter pain as mine.8···/˘···
And the wind that winged their flight7·······
From the land came fresh and light,7·······
And the scent of winged flowers,7·····/˘
And the coolness of the hours8··/˘··/˘
Of dew, and sweet warmth left by day,8········
Were scattered o'er the twinkling bay.10·/˘˘··/˘˘·
And the fisher with his lamp7··/˘···
And spear about the low rocks damp8········
Crept, and struck the fish which came7·······
To worship the delusive flame.8·/˘·˘/˘·
Too happy they, whose pleasure sought8·/˘··/˘·
Extinguishes all sense and thought8˘/˘˘····
Of the regret that pleasure leaves,8··˘/·/˘·
Destroying life alone, not peace!8˘/˘·˘/··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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