Sonnet LXXV

William Shakespeare (1564–1616) · 1609

iambic pentameter · English sonnet · 14 lines · from The Sonnets

So are you to my thoughts as food to life,Or as sweet-season’d showers are to the ground;And for the peace of you I hold such strifeAs ’twixt a miser and his wealth is found.Now proud as an enjoyer, and anonDoubting the filching age will steal his treasure;Now counting best to be with you alone,Then better’d that the world may see my pleasure:Sometime all full with feasting on your sight,And by and by clean starved for a look;Possessing or pursuing no delight,Save what is had, or must from you be took.Thus do I pine and surfeit day by day,Or gluttoning on all, or all away.

Words in this poem

strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
wealth n.
Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
enjoyer n.
One who enjoys.
anon adv.
Straightway; at once. [OE. anoon, anon, anan, lit., in one (moment), fr. AS. on in + an one. See On and One.]
sometime adv.
At a past time indefinitely referred to; once; formerly.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Sonnet LXXV is in the public domain. This text is taken from Shakespeare's Sonnets, Project Gutenberg ebook #1041; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Shakespeare, Sonnet LXXV, in The Sonnets (1609), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1041, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/shakespeare-sonnets/sonnet-75.html, id L00093.

Form and metre

Sonnet LXXV is 14 lines in a single stanza. It rhymes ABABCDCDEFEFGG, the pattern of the English sonnet. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 87%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 14% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other English sonnets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCDCDEFEFGG lifeA · groundB · strifeA · foundB · anonC · treasureD · aloneC · pleasureD · sightE · lookF · delightE · tookF · dayG · awayG
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
So are you to my thoughts as food to life,10··········
Or as sweet-season’d showers are to the ground;10···/˘/····
And for the peace of you I hold such strife10··········
As ’twixt a miser and his wealth is found.10···/˘·····
Now proud as an enjoyer, and anon10····˘/˘·˘/
Doubting the filching age will steal his treasure;11/˘·/˘····/˘
Now counting best to be with you alone,10·/˘·····˘/
Then better’d that the world may see my pleasure:11·/˘······/˘
Sometime all full with feasting on your sight,10/····/˘···
And by and by clean starved for a look;10······˘···
Possessing or pursuing no delight,10˘/˘·˘/˘·˘/
Save what is had, or must from you be took.10··········
Thus do I pine and surfeit day by day,10·····/˘···
Or gluttoning on all, or all away.10········˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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