Sonnet XLVII

William Shakespeare (1564–1616) · 1609

iambic pentameter · English sonnet · 14 lines · from The Sonnets

Betwixt mine eye and heart a league is took,And each doth good turns now unto the other:When that mine eye is famish’d for a look,Or heart in love with sighs himself doth smother,With my love’s picture then my eye doth feast,And to the painted banquet bids my heart;Another time mine eye is my heart’s guest,And in his thoughts of love doth share a part:So, either by thy picture or my love,Thyself away, art present still with me;For thou not farther than my thoughts canst move,And I am still with them, and they with thee;Or, if they sleep, thy picture in my sightAwakes my heart, to heart’s and eye’s delight.

Words in this poem

betwixt prep.
In the space which separates; between. [OE. betwix, bitwix, rarely bitwixt, AS. betweox, betweohs, betweoh, betwih; pref. be- by + a form fr. AS. twa two. See Between.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Sonnet XLVII is in the public domain. This text is taken from Shakespeare's Sonnets, Project Gutenberg ebook #1041; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Shakespeare, Sonnet XLVII, in The Sonnets (1609), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1041, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/shakespeare-sonnets/sonnet-47.html, id L00065.

Form and metre

Sonnet XLVII is 14 lines in a single stanza. It rhymes ABABCDCDEFEFGG, the pattern of the English sonnet. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 100% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.1 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 7% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other English sonnets, other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABCDCDEFEFGG tookA · otherB · lookA · smotherB · feastC · heartD · guestC · partD · loveE · meF · moveE · theeF · sightG · delightG
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Betwixt mine eye and heart a league is took,10˘/········
And each doth good turns now unto the other:11·········/˘
When that mine eye is famish’d for a look,10··········
Or heart in love with sighs himself doth smother,11······˘/·/˘
With my love’s picture then my eye doth feast,10···/˘·····
And to the painted banquet bids my heart;10···/˘/˘···
Another time mine eye is my heart’s guest,10˘/˘·······
And in his thoughts of love doth share a part:10··········
So, either by thy picture or my love,10·/˘··/˘···
Thyself away, art present still with me;10˘/˘/·/˘···
For thou not farther than my thoughts canst move,10···/˘·····
And I am still with them, and they with thee;10··········
Or, if they sleep, thy picture in my sight10·····/˘···
Awakes my heart, to heart’s and eye’s delight.10˘/······˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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