Punch Song

Friedrich Schiller (1759–1805) · 1805

iambic trimeter · 24 lines · from The Poems of Schiller: Third Period

Four elements, joined inHarmonious strife,Shadow the world forth,And typify life.

Into the gobletThe lemon's juice pour;Acid is everLife's innermost core.

Now, with the sugar'sAll-softening juice,The strength of the acidSo burning reduce.

The bright sparkling waterNow pour in the bowl;Water all-gentlyEncircles the whole.

Let drops of the spiritTo join them now flow;Life to the livingNaught else can bestow.

Drain it off quicklyBefore it exhales;Save when 'tis glowing,The draught naught avails.

Words in this poem

strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
typify v. t.
To represent by an image, form, model, or resemblance. [Type + -fy.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Punch Song is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Schiller — Third period, Project Gutenberg ebook #6796; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Friedrich Schiller, Punch Song, in The Poems of Schiller: Third Period (1805), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6796, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/schiller-third-period/punch-song.html, id L21831.

Form and metre

Punch Song is 24 lines in 6 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is iambic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 82%).

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A in · strifeA · forth · lifeA
  2. 2 -A-A goblet · pourA · ever · coreA
  3. 3 -A-A sugar's · juiceA · acid · reduceA
  4. 4 -A-A water · bowlA · gently · wholeA
  5. 5 -A-A spirit · flowA · living · bestowA
  6. 6 -A-A quickly · exhalesA · glowing · availsA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Four elements, joined in5·/˘··
Harmonious strife,5˘/˘˘·
Shadow the world forth,5/····
And typify life.5·/˘··
Into the goblet5···/˘
The lemon's juice pour;5·/˘··
Acid is ever5/˘·/˘
Life's innermost core.5·/˘··
Now, with the sugar's5···/˘
All-softening juice,5·/˘˘·
The strength of the acid6····/˘
So burning reduce.5·/˘˘/
The bright sparkling water6··/˘/˘
Now pour in the bowl;5·····
Water all-gently5/˘·/˘
Encircles the whole.5˘/˘··
Let drops of the spirit6····/˘
To join them now flow;5·····
Life to the living5···/˘
Naught else can bestow.5···˘/
Drain it off quickly5···/˘
Before it exhales;5···˘/
Save when 'tis glowing,5···/˘
The draught naught avails.5···˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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