Joy-Bells

Siegfried Sassoon (1886–1967) · 1918

iambic pentameter · ABAB · 12 lines · from Counter-Attack and Other Poems

Ring your sweet bells; but let them be farewellsTo the green-vista'd gladness of the pastThat changed us into soldiers; swing your bellsTo a joyful chime; but let it be the last.

What means this metal in windy belfries hungWhen guns are all our need? Dissolve these bellsWhose tones are tuned for peace: with martial tongueLet them cry doom and storm the sun with shells.

Bells are like fierce-browed prelates who proclaimThat "if our Lord returned He'd fight for us."So let our bells and bishops do the same,Shoulder to shoulder with the motor bus.

Words in this poem

chime n.
The harmonious sound of bells, or of musical instruments. [OE. chimbe, prop., cymbal, OF. cymbe, cymble, in a dialectic form, chymble, F. cymbale, L. cymbalum, fr. Gr. Cymbal.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Joy-Bells is in the public domain. This text is taken from Counter-Attack and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #8930; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Siegfried Sassoon, Joy-Bells, in Counter-Attack and Other Poems (1918), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #8930, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/sassoon-counter-attack/joy-bells.html, id L04720.

Form and metre

Joy-Bells is 12 lines in 3 stanzas of 4 lines each. Every stanza rhymes ABAB. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 86% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.2 syllables. 58% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB farewellsA · pastB · bellsA · lastB
  2. 2 ABAB hungA · bellsB · tongueA · shellsB
  3. 3 ABAB proclaimA · usB · sameA · busB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Ring your sweet bells; but let them be farewells10·········/
To the green-vista'd gladness of the past10·····/˘···
That changed us into soldiers; swing your bells10·····/˘···
To a joyful chime; but let it be the last.11··/˘·······
What means this metal in windy belfries hung11···/˘·/˘/˘·
When guns are all our need? Dissolve these bells10····/·˘/··
Whose tones are tuned for peace: with martial tongue10·······/˘·
Let them cry doom and storm the sun with shells.10··········
Bells are like fierce-browed prelates who proclaim10·····/˘·˘/
That "if our Lord returned He'd fight for us."10··/·˘/····
So let our bells and bishops do the same,10··/··/˘···
Shoulder to shoulder with the motor bus.10/˘·/˘··/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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