A Summer Wish

Christina Rossetti (1830–1894) · 1862

iambic trimeter · ABAACBC · 28 lines · from Goblin Market and Other Poems

Live all thy sweet life thro',Sweet Rose, dew-sprent,Drop down thine evening dewTo gather it anewWhen day is bright:I fancy thou wast meantChiefly to give delight.

Sing in the silent sky,Glad soaring bird;Sing out thy notes on highTo sunbeam straying byOr passing cloud;Heedless if thou art heardSing thy full song aloud.

Oh that it were with meAs with the flower;Blooming on its own treeFor butterfly and beeIts summer morns:That I might bloom mine hourA rose in spite of thorns.

Oh that my work were doneAs birds' that soarRejoicing in the sun:That when my time is runAnd daylight too,I so might rest once moreCool with refreshing dew.

Words in this poem

wast
The second person singular of the verb be, in the indicative mood, imperfect tense; -- now used only in solemn or poetical style.
sunbeam n.
A beam or ray of the sun. [AS. sunnebeam.]
aloud adv.
With a loud voice, or great noise; loudly; audibly. [Pref. a- + loud.]
daylight n.
The light of day as opposed to the darkness of night; the light of the sun, as opposed to that of the moon or to artificial light.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Summer Wish is in the public domain. This text is taken from Goblin Market, The Prince's Progress, and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #16950; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Christina Rossetti, A Summer Wish, in Goblin Market and Other Poems (1862), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #16950, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/rossetti-goblin-market/a-summer-wish.html, id L04251.

Form and metre

A Summer Wish is 28 lines in 4 stanzas of 7 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABAACBC, complete in 3 of its 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 5.5 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 50% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -ABBCAC thro · sprentA · dewB · anewB · brightC · meantA · delightC
  2. 2 ABAACBC skyA · birdB · highA · byA · cloudC · heardB · aloudC
  3. 3 ABAACBC meA · flowerB · treeA · beeA · mornsC · hourB · thornsC
  4. 4 ABAACBC doneA · soarB · sunA · runA · tooC · moreB · dewC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Live all thy sweet life thro',6······
Sweet Rose, dew-sprent,4····
Drop down thine evening dew6···/˘·
To gather it anew6·/˘·˘/
When day is bright:4····
I fancy thou wast meant6·/˘···
Chiefly to give delight.6/˘··˘/
Sing in the silent sky,6···/˘·
Glad soaring bird;4·/˘·
Sing out thy notes on high6······
To sunbeam straying by6·/·/˘·
Or passing cloud;4·/˘·
Heedless if thou art heard6/˘····
Sing thy full song aloud.6····˘/
Oh that it were with me6······
As with the flower;5···/˘
Blooming on its own tree6/˘····
For butterfly and bee6·/˘···
Its summer morns:4·/˘·
That I might bloom mine hour7·····/˘
A rose in spite of thorns.6······
Oh that my work were done6······
As birds' that soar4····
Rejoicing in the sun:6˘/˘···
That when my time is run6······
And daylight too,4·/··
I so might rest once more6······
Cool with refreshing dew.6··˘/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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