Grandfather Squeers

James Whitcomb Riley (1849–1916) · 1890

anapaestic tetrameter · rhyming couplets · 72 lines · from Riley Child-Rhymes

"My grandfather Squeers," said The Raggedy Man,As he solemnly lighted his pipe and began--

"The most indestructible man, for his years,And the grandest on earth, was my grandfather Squeers!

"He said, when he rounded his three-score-and-ten,'I've the hang of it now and can do it again!'

"He had frozen his heels so repeatedly, heCould tell by them just what the weather would be;

"And would laugh and declare, 'while the Almanac wouldMost falsely prognosticate, he never could!'

"Such a hale constitution had grandfather SqueersThat, 'though he'd used 'navy' for sixty odd years,

"He still chewed a dime's-worth six days of the week,While the seventh he passed with a chew in each cheek:

"Then my grandfather Squeers had a singular knackOf sitting around on the small of his back,

"With his legs like a letter Y stretched o'er the grateWherein 'twas his custom to ex-pec-tor-ate.

"He was fond of tobacco in manifold ways,And would sit on the door-step, of sunshiny days,

"And smoke leaf-tobacco he'd raised strictly forThe pipe he'd used all through The Mexican War."

And The Raggedy Man said, refilling the bowlOf his own pipe and leisurely picking a coal

From the stove with his finger and thumb, "You can seeWhat a tee-nacious habit he's fastened on me!

"And my grandfather Squeers took a special delightIn pruning his corns every Saturday night

"With a horn-handled razor, whose edge he excusedBy saying 'twas one that his grandfather used;

"And, though deeply etched in the haft of the sameWas the ever-euphonious Wostenholm's name,

"'Twas my grandfather's custom to boast of the bladeAs 'A Seth Thomas razor--the best ever made!'

"No Old Settlers' Meeting, or Pioneers' Fair,Was complete without grandfather Squeers in the chair

"To lead off the programme by telling folks how'He used to shoot deer where the Court-House stands now'--

"How 'he felt, of a truth, to live over the past,When the country was wild and unbroken and vast,

"'That the little log cabin was just plenty fineFor himself, his companion, and fambly of nine!--

"'When they didn't have even a pump, or a tin,But drunk surface-water, year out and year in,

"'From the old-fashioned gourd that was sweeter, by odds,Than the goblets of gold at the lips of the gods!'"

Then The Raggedy Man paused to plaintively sayIt was clockin' along to'rds the close of the day--

And he'd ought to get back to his work on the lawn,--Then dreamily blubbered his pipe and went on:

"His teeth were imperfect--my grandfather ownedThat he couldn't eat oysters unless they were 'boned';

"And his eyes were so weak, and so feeble of sight,He couldn't sleep with them unless, every night,

"He put on his spectacles--all he possessed,--Three pairs--with his goggles on top of the rest.

"And my grandfather always, retiring at night,Blew down the lamp-chimney to put out the light;

"Then he'd curl up on edge like a shaving, in bed,And puff and smoke pipes in his sleep, it is said:

"And would snore oftentimes as the legends relate,Till his folks were wrought up to a terrible state,--

"Then he'd snort, and rear up, and roll over; and there,In the subsequent hush they could hear him chew air.

"And so glaringly bald was the top of his headThat many's the time he has musingly said,

"As his eyes journeyed o'er its reflex in the glass,--'I must set out a few signs of Keep Off the Grass!'

"So remarkably deaf was my grandfather SqueersThat he had to wear lightning-rods over his ears

"To even hear thunder--and oftentimes thenHe was forced to request it to thunder again."

Words in this poem

singular a.
Separate or apart from others; single; distinct. [OE. singuler, F. singulier, fr. L. singularius, singularis, fr. singulus single. See Single, a.]
knack v. i.
To crack; to make a sharp, abrupt noise to chink. [Obs. or Prov. [Prob. of imitative origin; cf. G. knacken to break, Dan. knage to crack, and E. knock.]
sunshiny a.
Bright with the rays of the sun; clear, warm, or pleasant; as, a sunshiny day.
saturday n.
The seventh or last day of the week; the day following Friday and preceding Sunday. [OE. Saterday, AS. Sæterdæg, Sæterndæg, Sæternesdæg, literally, Saturn's day, fr. L. Saturnus Saturn + AS. dæg day; cf. L. dies Saturni.]
haft n.
A handle; that part of an instrument or vessel taken into the hand, and by which it is held and used; -- said chiefly of a knife, sword, or dagger; the hilt. [AS. hæft; akin to D. & G. heft, Icel. hepti, and to E. Heave, or have. Cf. Heft.]
folks n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
odds n.
Difference in favor of one and against another; excess of one of two things or numbers over the other; inequality; advantage; superiority; hence, excess of chances; probability. [See Odd, a.]
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
dreamily adv.
As if in a dream; softly; slowly; languidly.
blubbered p. p.
Swollen; turgid; as, a blubbered lip.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
snore v. i.
To breathe with a rough, hoarse, nasal voice in sleep. [OE. snoren, AS. snora a snoring; akin to LG. snoren, snorken, snurken, to snore, D. snorken, G. schnarchen to snore, schnarren to rattle, MHG. snarren, Sw. snar]
oftentimes adv.
Frequently; often; many times. [Often + time. Cf. -wards.]
musingly adv.
In a musing manner.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Grandfather Squeers is in the public domain. This text is taken from Riley Child-Rhymes, Project Gutenberg ebook #9777; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: James Whitcomb Riley, Grandfather Squeers, in Riley Child-Rhymes (1890), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #9777, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/riley-child-rhymes/grandfather-squeers.html, id L25066.

Form and metre

Grandfather Squeers is 72 lines in 36 stanzas of 2 lines each. It is in rhyming couplets. The metre is anapaestic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in rhyming couplets, other poems in anapaestic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA manA · beganA
  2. 2 AA yearsA · squeersA
  3. 3 AA tenA · againA
  4. 4 AA heA · beA
  5. 5 AA wouldA · couldA
  6. 6 AA squeersA · yearsA
  7. 7 AA weekA · cheekA
  8. 8 AA knackA · backA
  9. 9 AA grateA · ateA
  10. 10 AA waysA · daysA
  11. 11 AA forA · warA
  12. 12 AA bowlA · coalA
  13. 13 AA seeA · meA
  14. 14 AA delightA · nightA
  15. 15 AA excusedA · usedA
  16. 16 AA sameA · nameA
  17. 17 AA bladeA · madeA
  18. 18 AA fairA · chairA
  19. 19 AA howA · nowA
  20. 20 AA pastA · vastA
  21. 21 AA fineA · nineA
  22. 22 AA tinA · inA
  23. 23 AA oddsA · godsA
  24. 24 AA sayA · dayA
  25. 25 AA lawnA · onA
  26. 26 AA ownedA · bonedA
  27. 27 AA sightA · nightA
  28. 28 AA possessedA · restA
  29. 29 AA nightA · lightA
  30. 30 AA bedA · saidA
  31. 31 AA relateA · stateA
  32. 32 AA thereA · airA
  33. 33 AA headA · saidA
  34. 34 AA glassA · grassA
  35. 35 AA squeersA · earsA
  36. 36 AA thenA · againA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against anapaestic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
"My grandfather Squeers," said The Raggedy Man,11·/·˘···/˘˘·
As he solemnly lighted his pipe and began--12··/˘˘/˘···˘/
"The most indestructible man, for his years,11···˘/˘˘····
And the grandest on earth, was my grandfather Squeers!12··/˘····/·˘·
"He said, when he rounded his three-score-and-ten,11····/˘·····
'I've the hang of it now and can do it again!'12··········˘/
"He had frozen his heels so repeatedly, he12··/˘···˘/˘˘·
Could tell by them just what the weather would be;11·······/˘··
"And would laugh and declare, 'while the Almanac would12····˘/··/˘··
Most falsely prognosticate, he never could!'11·/˘·/˘··/˘·
"Such a hale constitution had grandfather Squeers12····˘/˘·/·˘·
That, 'though he'd used 'navy' for sixty odd years,11····/˘·/˘··
"He still chewed a dime's-worth six days of the week,12···˘········
While the seventh he passed with a chew in each cheek:12··/˘········
"Then my grandfather Squeers had a singular knack12··/·˘···/˘˘·
Of sitting around on the small of his back,11·/˘········
"With his legs like a letter Y stretched o'er the grate12·····/˘·····
Wherein 'twas his custom to ex-pec-tor-ate.11····/˘·····
"He was fond of tobacco in manifold ways,12····˘/··/˘··
And would sit on the door-step, of sunshiny days,12········/·˘·
"And smoke leaf-tobacco he'd raised strictly for12···˘/···˘/˘·
The pipe he'd used all through The Mexican War."11·······/˘˘·
And The Raggedy Man said, refilling the bowl12··/˘˘··/˘˘··
Of his own pipe and leisurely picking a coal12·····/˘˘/˘··
From the stove with his finger and thumb, "You can see12·····/˘·····
What a tee-nacious habit he's fastened on me!12·····/˘·/˘··
"And my grandfather Squeers took a special delight12··/·˘···/˘˘/
In pruning his corns every Saturday night12·/˘··/˘˘/···
"With a horn-handled razor, whose edge he excused12···/˘/˘···˘/
By saying 'twas one that his grandfather used;11·/˘····/·˘·
"And, though deeply etched in the haft of the same12··/˘·˘······
Was the ever-euphonious Wostenholm's name,12··/˘˘/˘˘····
"'Twas my grandfather's custom to boast of the blade12··/·˘/˘·····
As 'A Seth Thomas razor--the best ever made!'12···/˘/˘··/˘·
"No Old Settlers' Meeting, or Pioneers' Fair,11··/˘/˘··˘/·
Was complete without grandfather Squeers in the chair12·˘/··/·˘····
"To lead off the programme by telling folks how11····/··/˘··
'He used to shoot deer where the Court-House stands now'--11···········
"How 'he felt, of a truth, to live over the past,12············
When the country was wild and unbroken and vast,12··/˘···˘/˘··
"'That the little log cabin was just plenty fine12··/˘·/˘··/˘·
For himself, his companion, and fambly of nine!--12·˘/·˘/˘·····
"'When they didn't have even a pump, or a tin,12··/˘·/˘·····
But drunk surface-water, year out and year in,11··/˘/˘·····
"'From the old-fashioned gourd that was sweeter, by odds,12···/˘···/˘··
Than the goblets of gold at the lips of the gods!'"12··/˘········
Then The Raggedy Man paused to plaintively say12··/˘˘···/·˘·
It was clockin' along to'rds the close of the day--12····˘/······
And he'd ought to get back to his work on the lawn,--12············
Then dreamily blubbered his pipe and went on:12·/˘˘/˘˘·····
"His teeth were imperfect--my grandfather owned12···˘/˘·/·˘·˘
That he couldn't eat oysters unless they were 'boned';12··/˘·/˘·····
"And his eyes were so weak, and so feeble of sight,12········/˘··
He couldn't sleep with them unless, every night,12·/˘·····/˘˘·
"He put on his spectacles--all he possessed,--12····/˘˘··˘/˘
Three pairs--with his goggles on top of the rest.11····/˘·····
"And my grandfather always, retiring at night,12··/·˘/·˘/˘··
Blew down the lamp-chimney to put out the light;11····/˘·····
"Then he'd curl up on edge like a shaving, in bed,12········/˘··
And puff and smoke pipes in his sleep, it is said:11···········
"And would snore oftentimes as the legends relate,12···/˘···/˘˘/
Till his folks were wrought up to a terrible state,--12········/˘˘·
"Then he'd snort, and rear up, and roll over; and there,12············
In the subsequent hush they could hear him chew air.12··/˘˘·······
"And so glaringly bald was the top of his head12············
That many's the time he has musingly said,11·/˘····/˘˘·
"As his eyes journeyed o'er its reflex in the glass,--12···/˘··/˘···
'I must set out a few signs of Keep Off the Grass!'12············
"So remarkably deaf was my grandfather Squeers12·˘/˘˘···/·˘·
That he had to wear lightning-rods over his ears12·····/˘·····
"To even hear thunder--and oftentimes then11·/˘·/˘·/˘··
He was forced to request it to thunder again."12····˘/··/˘˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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