Stanzas

Winthrop Mackworth Praed (1802–1839) · 1820–1839

iambic tetrameter · 26 lines · from Poems

“Why will you never listen to an Irish melody?”--Query in aBall-room.

The songs she sung--the songs she sung!How many a sigh they stole!Oh! there be lutes as sweetly strung,But none with half the soulThat dwelt in every silver toneShe drew from each sweet string:Oh! no,--the songs she made her ownI will not hear them sing!

The songs she sung--the songs she sung!How few and faint the wordsOf praise that fell whene’er she flungHer fingers o’er the chords;No plaudit followed when the strainDied on the quivering air,But tears were gushing forth like rain,And lips were quivering there!

The songs she sung--the songs she sung!Long, grieving years are fled,Earth’s yearnings from the heart are flung,Earth’s hopes are with the dead;And worldly wrongs--forgot--forgiven--Sleep in Death’s second birth;But I would only hear in HeavenThe songs she gave to earth!

Words in this poem

query n.
A question; an inquiry to be answered or solved. [L. quaere, imperative sing. of quaerere, quaesitum to seek or search for, to ask, inquire. Cf. Acquire, Conquer, Exquisite, Quest, Require.]
stole n.
A long, loose garment reaching to the feet. [AS. stole, L. stola, Gr. stall. See Stall.]
plaudit n.
A mark or expression of applause; praise bestowed. [From L. plaudite do ye praise (which was said by players at the end of a performance), 2d pers. pl. imperative of plaudere. Cf. Plausible.]
yearnings n.
The maws, or stomachs, of young calves, used a rennet for curdling milk. [Cf. AS. geirnan, geyrnan, to rum. See 4th Earn.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Stanzas is in the public domain. This text is taken from The poems of Winthrop Mackworth Praed. [selected], Project Gutenberg ebook #71008; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Winthrop Mackworth Praed, Stanzas, in Poems (1820–1839), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #71008, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/praed-poems/stanzas.html, id L10192.

Form and metre

Stanzas is 26 lines in 4 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%). 97% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.4 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 31% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 2 ABABCDCD sungA · stoleB · strungA · soulB · toneC · stringD · ownC · singD
  2. 3 A-A-BCBC sungA · words · flungA · chords · strainB · airC · rainB · thereC
  3. 4 ABAB-C-C sungA · fledB · flungA · deadB · forgiven · birthC · heaven · earthC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
“Why will you never listen to an Irish melody?”--Query in a16···//˘··/˘/˘/˘··
Ball-room.2··
The songs she sung--the songs she sung!8········
How many a sigh they stole!7·/˘····
Oh! there be lutes as sweetly strung,8·····/˘·
But none with half the soul6······
That dwelt in every silver tone8···/˘/˘·
She drew from each sweet string:6······
Oh! no,--the songs she made her own8········
I will not hear them sing!6······
The songs she sung--the songs she sung!8········
How few and faint the words6······
Of praise that fell whene’er she flung9·········
Her fingers o’er the chords;6·/˘···
No plaudit followed when the strain8·/˘/˘···
Died on the quivering air,7···/˘˘·
But tears were gushing forth like rain,8···/˘···
And lips were quivering there!7···/˘˘·
The songs she sung--the songs she sung!8········
Long, grieving years are fled,6·/˘···
Earth’s yearnings from the heart are flung,8·/˘·····
Earth’s hopes are with the dead;6······
And worldly wrongs--forgot--forgiven--9·/˘·˘/˘/˘
Sleep in Death’s second birth;6···/˘·
But I would only hear in Heaven9···/˘··/˘
The songs she gave to earth!6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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