Pythian I

Pindar (518 BC–438 BC), translated by Arthur S. Way · 1922

Pindaric ode in rhymed strophes · 170 lines · from The Odes of Pindar

O golden Lyre, who art Phoebus' treasureWhich he shares with the dusk-haired Song-queens aye,The light feet hear thee beating the measureAs the revellers marshal their dance-array.O Lyre, thy signals the singers obeyWhen in preludes of choral song low-dreamingO'er thy strings quick-throbbing the harmonies glide.Thou quenchest the thunderbolt's self red-gleamingJavelined with flame-jets aye outstreaming.On the sceptre of Zeus the slumber-tideO'er his eagle ripples, on either side

Of the king of birds as his pinions are trailing:O'er his bowing head doth a dark mist flowSweet-sealing his eyes; 'neath sleep's prevailingHis back heaves wave-like soft and slow,Spell-bound by thy melodies pulsing low.Yea, the soul of the wild War-god lies sleepingHushed, warm-cradled in slumber's nest,And his keen spear slips from his strong hand's keeping.Gods' hearts are thy shafts in enchantment steepingBy the inspiration of Phoebus to restLulled, and by the deep-bosomed Muses' behest.

But creatures beloved not of Zeus, things hauntingEarth's crypts, and the sea's gulfs storm-uprolled,Flee panic-struck, hearing the Pierids chanting,As was Typhon, whom Tartarus' dread depths hold,The hundred-headed, the hate undyingOf the Gods, in Cilician caverns of oldNursed. Sicily now and her sea-defyingCliffs above Kyme are heavily lyingOn his shag-haired breast, and the cloud-kissing heightOf a crag-column crusheth him—Etna, whiteThrough the livelong year with snows that biteWith ice-fangs cold.

Upbelched from his deep-hidden crypts is a fountainOf pure white fire none dare draw nigh.In the day from the lava-flood rifting the mountainIs the lurid smoke uptossed to the sky;In the darkness a red-rolling flame flares highAs it sweepeth the rocks with thunderous crashingTo the sea that afar below doth lie.'Tis the monster upspurting through anguish-gnashingJaws that fire-fountain fearfully flashing—A wondrous portent appalling the eye,A marvel to hear when men pass by;

Such horror is prisoned through years unending'Neath the heights dark-leaved in the earth's embrace,While his back is furrowed with gory rendingBy the flints of his restless resting-place!O Zeus, may we in thy sight find graceWho dost make this mountain thine habitation,This rich land's forefront, whose namesake-townHer founder ennobled, what time his nationWas ' of Etna' published by proclamationOf the Pythian herald who spake the renownOf Hiero's car-won victory-crown.

As seafarers hail as the first boon of HeavenThat their sails by a fair-speeding wind be fannedWhen the anchor is weighed, as an earnest givenOf yet fairer return to the home-land's strand,So reason enkindleth the expectationThat with this fair fortune linked hand in handShall the fame be of this thy new creationFor athletes and horses and glad celebrationOf her name by the singers. O Lycian KingAnd Delian, who lovest Castaly's spring,Of thy goodwill vouchsafe it, and stablish the thingFor this hero-land.

'Tis the Gods that ope all paths unto mortalsWhereby unto excellence toilers attain;For poesy's, prowess's, eloquence' portalsThey unbar. Albeit to praise I am fainThis hero, I trust I shall hurl not in vainWide of the lists my javelin, wingingFrom the hand that hath poised it its quivering flight,Beyond all rivals my shaft far-flinging.May the days through his life-tide be alway bringingWealth, bliss, in a course ever steered aright,With oblivion of fortune's past despite.

He shall surely recall the old wars' story—He whose steadfast soul was their battle-stay,—When his folk at the Gods' hands reaped for them glorySuch as none other Hellenes have borne awayFrom a stricken field, nor such goodly prey.For, a new Philoktetes, with help all-availingBattleward fared he, when came to imploreHumbly his friendship the proud ones, quailingFrom foes over-strong—as the heroes went sailingTo Lemnos, to bring him to Troyland's shoreWhom the wound snake-venomed tormented sore,

The archer, Poias' son, and he wendedTroyward, though sickness-worn was his frame,And he ravaged the city of Priam, and endedThe Danaans' toil; for of Fate this came.So by Hiero's side may a God go guidingHis steps, as in years past ever the same,The desire of his heart in its season providing.By Deinomenes' side, O my Muse, abidingChant thou the meed by the chariot wonOf the father whose triumph is joy for the son.This king, then, whose reign is in Etna begun,Sing we his fame,

For whom, with freedom on God's rock grounded,The statutes of Hyllus pledged to maintain,That city hath been by Hiero founded;For the sons of Pamphylus are ever fain—Yea, so is the line of the Herakleid strain'Neath the beetling crags of Taÿgetus dwelling—By Aegimius' Dorian laws to abide.They gat them Amyklae, and prospered past tellingWho from Pindus down-swooping in glory excellingBy the Tyndarids dwelt, who on white steeds ride,And their spear-fame as flower-studded meads blossomed wide.

Zeus All-accomplisher, grant that neverMay the tale of the fortunes of burgher and kingBe worser than now; may they prosper everWhere Amenas' waters are murmuring!By thy grace may the old chief's counsels bringTo his son and his folk, with all honour, fruitionIn their borders ever of concord and peace.May the war-cry of Tuscan no more nor PhoenicianBe heard on our shores since battle's decisionBy Cumae brought woe for lost ships upon theseWho in insolence claimed to be lords of the seas;

When the captain of Sicily's fleet on-leadingThe might of Syracuse, hurled to the seaTheir warrior youths from their ships light-speeding,And set you thereby, ye Hellenes, freeFrom thraldom's yoke hanging heavily o'er ye.Yea, Athens and Sparta shall guerdon meWith thanks for my Salamis-lay, for the storyOf the battle before Kithairon, the gloryWon when the Medes of the curved bow fell:And by Himera's bank shall the song-flood swellTo Deinomenes' sons' battle-prowess, and tellOf their victory.

If in season due be thy speech, if blendedInto close-knit order thy thoughts be, as whenA weaver upgathers his threads, attendedShall thy words be with scantier cavil of men.For if speech be tedious and long-drawn, thenThine hearers' eager expectancy dieth.And when burghers the praise of their fellows hear,On their hearts a weight of jealousy lieth.Yet better is envy than pity, which sighethOver failure. In justice thy folk do thou steer,And in truth's forge fashion thy tongue's keen spear.

How light soe'er be the word that hath flittedFrom thy lips, it is weighty, as coming from thee.To thy keeping a nation's weal is committed:Of thy deeds, good or ill, many watchers there be.Be thy spirit a flower of chivalry.If thou wilt that report true-royal declare thee,No niggard be thou: like a wise timoneerThy sails spread wide, that the breeze may bear theeOnward. Let time-serving guile not ensnare theeBy flattery, friend! Nought save the sincerePraise that, when mortals are no more here,

Lives on after death, to the world revealethWhat their true life was whose days are sped,And in chronicles shines and in lays outpealeth.Blooms Croesus' kindness with petals unshed;But Phalaris, ruthlessly joying in rendingMen's lives from the tortured in brass glowing red,He is compassed with infamy's hate unending,Nor lutes nor young voices in harmony blendingIn the hall of the feasters his name shall greet.Best of all is fair fortune; yet fame is sweet.Who wins both, life's chief crowns all meetTo engarland his head.

Words in this poem 54
choral a.
Of or pertaining to a choir or chorus; singing, sung, or adapted to be sung, in chorus or harmony. Choral service, a service of song. [LL. choralis, fr. L. chorus. See Chorus.]
sceptre n.
A staff or baton borne by a sovereign, as a ceremonial badge or emblem of authority; a royal mace. [F. sceptre, L. sceptrum, from Gr. shaft. See Shaft, and cf. Scape a stem, shaft.]
heaves n.
A disease of horses, characterized by difficult breathing, with heaving of the flank, wheezing, flatulency, and a peculiar cough; broken wind.
phoebus n.
Apollo; the sun god.
bosomed a.
Having, or resembling, bosom; kept in the bosom; hidden.
behest v. t.
To vow. Paston.
typhon n.
According to Hesiod, the son of Typhoeus, and father of the winds, but later identified with him. [Gr. Typhoon.]
undying a.
Not dying; imperishable; unending; immortal; as, the undying souls of men.
cilician a.
Of or pertaining to Cilicia in Asia Minor.
etna n.
A kind of small, portable, cooking apparatus for which heat is furnished by a spirit lamp.
livelong a.
Whole; entire; long in passing; -- used of time, as day or night, in adverbial phrases, and usually with a sense of tediousness. [For lifelong. Cf. Lifelong.]
lurid a.
Pale yellow; ghastly pale; wan; gloomy; dismal. [L. luridus.]
thunderous a.
Producing thunder. [Written also thundrous.]
crashing n.
The noise of many things falling and breaking at once.
afar adv.
At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
fearfully adv.
In a fearful manner.
wondrous adv.
In a wonderful or surprising manner or degree; wonderfully. [OE. wonders, adv. (later also adj.). See Wonder, n., and cf. -wards.]
portent n.
That which portends, or foretoken; esp., that which portends evil; a sign of coming calamity; an omen; a sign. [L. portentum. See Portend.]
appalling a.
Such as to appall; as, an appalling accident.
gory a.
Covered with gore or clotted blood. [From Gore.]
forefront n.
Foremost part or place.
namesake n.
One that has the same name as another; especially, one called after, or named out of regard to, another. [For name's sake; i. e., one named for the sake of another's name.]
boon n.
A prayer or petition. [OE. bone, boin, a petition, fr. Icel. b; akin to Sw. & Dan. b, AS. b, and perh. to E. ban; but influenced by F. bon good, fr. L. bonus. Ban, Bounty.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
vouchsafe v. t.
To condescend to grant; to concede; to bestow. [Vouch + safe, that is, to vouch or answer for safety.]
stablish v. t.
To settle permanently in a state; to make firm; to establish; to fix. 2 Sam. vii. 13. [Aphetic form of establish.]
unbar v. t.
To remove a bar or bars from; to unbolt; to open; as, to unbar a gate. Heber. [1st pref. un- + bar.]
albeit conj.
Even though; although; notwithstanding. [OE. al be although it be, where al is our all. Cf. Although.]
fain v. t.
To be glad ; to wish or desire.
wealth n.
Weal; welfare; prosperity; good. [OE. welthe, from wele; cf. D. weelde luxury. See Weal prosperity.]
aright adv.
Rightly; correctly; in a right way or form; without mistake or crime; as, to worship God aright. [Pref. a- + right.]
oblivion n.
The act of forgetting, or the state of being forgotten; cessation of remembrance; forgetfulness. [L. oblivio, akin to oblivisci to forget: cf. OF. oblivion.]
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
stricken p. p.
Struck; smitten; wounded; as, the stricken deer.
goodly a.
Pleasant; agreeable; desirable. [OE. godlich, AS. g. See Good, and Like.]
humbly adv.
With humility; lowly.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
meed v. t.
To reward; to repay. Waytt.
dorian a.
Of or pertaining to the ancient Greeks of Doris; Doric; as, a Dorian fashion.
burgher n.
A freeman of a burgh or borough, entitled to enjoy the privileges of the place; any inhabitant of a borough. [From burgh; akin to D. burger, G. bürger, Dan. borger, Sw. borgare. See Burgh.]
prosper v. t.
To favor; to render successful. [F. prospérer v. i., or L. prosperare, v. i., or L. prosperare, v. t., fr. prosper or prosperus. See Prosperous.]
honour n.
Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
fruition n.
Use or possession of anything, especially such as is accompanied with pleasure or satisfaction; pleasure derived from possession or use. [OF. fruition, L. fruitio, enjoyment, fr. L. frui, p. p. fruitus, to use or enjoy. See Fruit, n.]
phoenician a.
Of or pertaining to Phoenica.
insolence n.
The quality of being unusual or novel. [F. insolence, L. insolentia. See Insolent.]
syracuse n.
A red wine of Italy.
guerdon n.
A reward; requital; recompense; -- used in both a good and a bad sense. [OF. guerdon, guerredon, LL. widerdonum (influenced by L. donum gift, cf. Donation ), fr. OHG. widarl; widar again, against (G. wider wieder) + lon reward, G. lo]
prowess n.
Distinguished bravery; valor; especially, military bravery and skill; gallantry; intrepidity; fearlessness. Chaucer. Sir P. Sidney. [OF. proece, proesce, F. prouesse. See Prow, a.]
expectancy n.
The act of expecting ; expectation.
ensnare v. t.
To catch in a snare. See Insnare.
unshed a.
Not parted or divided, as the hair.
compassed a.
Rounded; arched.
blending n.
The act of mingling.
engarland v. t.
To encircle with a garland, or with garlands. Sir P. Sidney. [Pref. en- + garland: cf. F. enguirlander.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Pythian I is in the public domain. This text is taken from Pindar in English Verse, Internet Archive, the Arthur S. Way translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Pindar, Pythian I, in The Odes of Pindar (1922), text of Internet Archive, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/pindar-odes/pythian-1.html, id L29138.

Form and metre

Pythian I is 170 lines in 15 stanzas. The commonest rhyme scheme is ABABBCDCCDD, in 7 of the 15 stanzas; the rest vary or could not be confirmed.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 A-ABBCDCCDD treasureA · aye · measureA · arrayB · obeyB · dreamingC · glideD · gleamingC · outstreamingC · tideD · sideD
  2. 2 ABABBCDCCDD trailingA · flowB · prevailingA · slowB · lowB · sleepingC · nestD · keepingC · steepingC · restD · behestD
  3. 3 -A-ABABBCCCA haunting · uprolledA · chanting · holdA · undyingB · oldA · defyingB · lyingB · heightC · whiteC · biteC · coldA
  4. 4 ABABBCBCCBB fountainA · nighB · mountainA · skyB · highB · crashingC · lieB · gnashingC · flashingC · eyeB · byB
  5. 5 ABABBCDCCDD unendingA · embraceB · rendingA · placeB · graceB · habitationC · townD · nationC · proclamationC · renownD · crownD
  6. 6 -A-ABABBCCCA heaven · fannedA · given · strandA · expectationB · handA · creationB · celebrationB · kingC · springC · thingC · landA
  7. 7 ABABBCDCCDD mortalsA · attainB · portalsA · fainB · vainB · wingingC · flightD · flingingC · bringingC · arightD · despiteD
  8. 8 ABABBCDCCDD storyA · stayB · gloryA · awayB · preyB · availingC · imploreD · quailingC · sailingC · shoreD · soreD
  9. 9 ABABCBCCDDDB wendedA · frameB · endedA · cameB · guidingC · sameB · providingC · abidingC · wonD · sonD · begunD · fameB
  10. 10 ABABBCDCCDD groundedA · maintainB · foundedA · fainB · strainB · dwellingC · abideD · tellingC · excellingC · rideD · wideD
  11. 11 ABABBCDCCDD neverA · kingB · everA · murmuringB · bringB · fruitionC · peaceD · phoenicianC · decisionC · theseD · seasD
  12. 12 ABABBBCCDDD- leadingA · seaB · speedingA · freeB · yeB · meB · storyC · gloryC · fellD · swellD · tellD · victory
  13. 13 ABABBCDCCDD blendedA · whenB · attendedA · menB · thenB · diethC · hearD · liethC · sighethC · steerD · spearD
  14. 14 -A-A-ABAABB flitted · theeA · committed · beA · chivalry · theeA · timoneerB · theeA · theeA · sincereB · hereB
  15. 15 ABA-CBCCDDDB revealethA · spedB · outpealethA · unshed · rendingC · redB · unendingC · blendingC · greetD · sweetD · meetD · headB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
O golden Lyre, who art Phoebus' treasure10·/˘···/˘/˘
Which he shares with the dusk-haired Song-queens aye,10··········
The light feet hear thee beating the measure10·····/˘·/˘
As the revellers marshal their dance-array.10··/˘/˘··˘/
O Lyre, thy signals the singers obey10···/˘·/˘˘/
When in preludes of choral song low-dreaming11··/··/˘··/˘
O'er thy strings quick-throbbing the harmonies glide.10····/˘·/˘·
Thou quenchest the thunderbolt's self red-gleaming11·/˘·/˘···/˘
Javelined with flame-jets aye outstreaming.10/˘˘·······
On the sceptre of Zeus the slumber-tide10··/˘···/˘·
O'er his eagle ripples, on either side10··/˘/˘·/˘·
Of the king of birds as his pinions are trailing:12·······/˘·/˘
O'er his bowing head doth a dark mist flow10··/˘······
Sweet-sealing his eyes; 'neath sleep's prevailing10·/˘····˘/˘
His back heaves wave-like soft and slow,8········
Spell-bound by thy melodies pulsing low.10····/˘˘/˘·
Yea, the soul of the wild War-god lies sleeping11·········/˘
Hushed, warm-cradled in slumber's nest,10·˘·/˘˘·/˘·
And his keen spear slips from his strong hand's keeping.11·········/˘
Gods' hearts are thy shafts in enchantment steeping11······˘/˘/˘
By the inspiration of Phoebus to rest11···˘/˘·/˘··
Lulled, and by the deep-bosomed Muses' behest.11·····/˘/˘˘/
But creatures beloved not of Zeus, things haunting11·/˘˘/····/˘
Earth's crypts, and the sea's gulfs storm-uprolled,10·········˘
Flee panic-struck, hearing the Pierids chanting,11·/˘·/˘···/˘
As was Typhon, whom Tartarus' dread depths hold,11··/˘·/˘˘···
The hundred-headed, the hate undying10·/˘/˘··˘/˘
Of the Gods, in Cilician caverns of old11····˘/˘/˘··
Nursed. Sicily now and her sea-defying11·/˘˘····˘/˘
Cliffs above Kyme are heavily lying10·····/˘˘/˘
On his shag-haired breast, and the cloud-kissing height11········/˘·
Of a crag-column crusheth him—Etna, white11···/˘/˘·/˘·
Through the livelong year with snows that bite9··/˘·····
With ice-fangs cold.4····
Upbelched from his deep-hidden crypts is a fountain12·····/˘···/˘
Of pure white fire none dare draw nigh.9···/˘····
In the day from the lava-flood rifting the mountain13·····/˘·/˘·/˘
Is the lurid smoke uptossed to the sky;10··/˘······
In the darkness a red-rolling flame flares high11··/˘··/˘···
As it sweepeth the rocks with thunderous crashing11··/˘···/˘/˘
To the sea that afar below doth lie.10····˘/····
'Tis the monster upspurting through anguish-gnashing12··/˘····/˘/˘
Jaws that fire-fountain fearfully flashing—11··/˘/˘/˘˘/˘
A wondrous portent appalling the eye,10·/˘/˘˘/˘··
A marvel to hear when men pass by;9·/˘······
Such horror is prisoned through years unending11·/˘·/˘··˘/˘
'Neath the heights dark-leaved in the earth's embrace,10········˘/
While his back is furrowed with gory rending11····/˘·/˘/˘
By the flints of his restless resting-place!10·····/˘/˘·
O Zeus, may we in thy sight find grace9·········
Who dost make this mountain thine habitation,11····/˘··˘/˘
This rich land's forefront, whose namesake-town9···/··/··
Her founder ennobled, what time his nation11·/˘˘/˘···/˘
Was ' of Etna' published by proclamation11··/˘/˘··˘/˘
Of the Pythian herald who spake the renown12··/˘˘/˘···˘/
Of Hiero's car-won victory-crown.9·····/˘˘·
As seafarers hail as the first boon of Heaven11·/·˘······/
That their sails by a fair-speeding wind be fanned11······/˘···
When the anchor is weighed, as an earnest given11··/˘····/˘/
Of yet fairer return to the home-land's strand,11··/˘˘/·····
So reason enkindleth the expectation11·/˘·····˘/˘
That with this fair fortune linked hand in hand10····/˘····
Shall the fame be of this thy new creation11········˘/˘
For athletes and horses and glad celebration12·/··/˘···˘/˘
Of her name by the singers. O Lycian King11·····/˘····
And Delian, who lovest Castaly's spring,10··········
Of thy goodwill vouchsafe it, and stablish the thing12··//˘/··/˘··
For this hero-land.5··/˘·
'Tis the Gods that ope all paths unto mortals11·········/˘
Whereby unto excellence toilers attain;10····/˘··˘/
For poesy's, prowess's, eloquence' portals11···/˘˘/˘˘/˘
They unbar. Albeit to praise I am fain11·˘/˘/˘·····
This hero, I trust I shall hurl not in vain11·/˘········
Wide of the lists my javelin, winging10·····/˘˘/˘
From the hand that hath poised it its quivering flight,11········/˘·
Beyond all rivals my shaft far-flinging.10···/˘···/˘
May the days through his life-tide be alway bringing12········/˘/˘
Wealth, bliss, in a course ever steered aright,10·····/˘·˘/
With oblivion of fortune's past despite.10·˘/˘·/˘·˘/
He shall surely recall the old wars' story—11··/˘˘/···/˘
He whose steadfast soul was their battle-stay,—10··/····/˘·
When his folk at the Gods' hands reaped for them glory12··········/˘
Such as none other Hellenes have borne away11···/˘/˘··˘/
From a stricken field, nor such goodly prey.10··/˘···/˘·
For, a new Philoktetes, with help all-availing12·········˘/˘
Battleward fared he, when came to implore10········˘/
Humbly his friendship the proud ones, quailing10/˘·/˘···/˘
From foes over-strong—as the heroes went sailing11······/˘·/˘
To Lemnos, to bring him to Troyland's shore10··········
Whom the wound snake-venomed tormented sore,10····/˘/·˘·
The archer, Poias' son, and he wended9·/˘····/˘
Troyward, though sickness-worn was his frame,9···/˘····
And he ravaged the city of Priam, and ended13··/˘·/˘·/··/˘
The Danaans' toil; for of Fate this came.9·········
So by Hiero's side may a God go guiding11·········/˘
His steps, as in years past ever the same,10······/˘··
The desire of his heart in its season providing.13·˘/·····/˘˘/˘
By Deinomenes' side, O my Muse, abiding11········˘/˘
Chant thou the meed by the chariot won10······/˘˘·
Of the father whose triumph is joy for the son.12··/˘·/˘·····
This king, then, whose reign is in Etna begun,11·······/˘/˘
Sing we his fame,4····
For whom, with freedom on God's rock grounded,10···/˘···/˘
The statutes of Hyllus pledged to maintain,10·/˘·····˘/
That city hath been by Hiero founded;10·/˘·····/˘
For the sons of Pamphylus are ever fain—10········/·
Yea, so is the line of the Herakleid strain11···········
'Neath the beetling crags of Taÿgetus dwelling—11··/˘·····/˘
By Aegimius' Dorian laws to abide.10····/˘··˘/
They gat them Amyklae, and prospered past telling11······/˘·/˘
Who from Pindus down-swooping in glory excelling13·····/˘·/˘˘/˘
By the Tyndarids dwelt, who on white steeds ride,11···········
And their spear-fame as flower-studded meads blossomed wide.12·····//˘·/˘·
Zeus All-accomplisher, grant that never10··˘/˘˘··/˘
May the tale of the fortunes of burgher and king12·····/˘·/˘··
Be worser than now; may they prosper ever11·/˘····/˘/˘
Where Amenas' waters are murmuring!10····/˘·/˘˘
By thy grace may the old chief's counsels bring10·······/˘·
To his son and his folk, with all honour, fruition13········/˘˘/˘
In their borders ever of concord and peace.10··/˘/·/···
May the war-cry of Tuscan no more nor Phoenician13·····/˘···˘/˘
Be heard on our shores since battle's decision11···/··/˘˘/˘
By Cumae brought woe for lost ships upon these10··········
Who in insolence claimed to be lords of the seas;11··/˘·······
When the captain of Sicily's fleet on-leading11··/˘·/˘··/˘
The might of Syracuse, hurled to the sea10···/˘·····
Their warrior youths from their ships light-speeding,11·/˘˘·····/˘
And set you thereby, ye Hellenes, free9······/˘·
From thraldom's yoke hanging heavily o'er ye.10····/˘/˘··
Yea, Athens and Sparta shall guerdon me10·/˘·/˘·/˘·
With thanks for my Salamis-lay, for the story12····˘/˘···/˘
Of the battle before Kithairon, the glory12··/˘······/˘
Won when the Medes of the curved bow fell:10·······˘··
And by Himera's bank shall the song-flood swell11···········
To Deinomenes' sons' battle-prowess, and tell11·····/˘/˘··
Of their victory.5··/˘˘
If in season due be thy speech, if blended11··/˘·····/˘
Into close-knit order thy thoughts be, as when11····/˘·····
A weaver upgathers his threads, attended11·/˘·····˘/˘
Shall thy words be with scantier cavil of men.11·······/˘··
For if speech be tedious and long-drawn, then10····/˘····
Thine hearers' eager expectancy dieth.10·/˘/˘˘/˘˘·
And when burghers the praise of their fellows hear,11··/˘····/˘·
On their hearts a weight of jealousy lieth.10······/˘˘·
Yet better is envy than pity, which sigheth12·/˘·/˘·/˘·/˘
Over failure. In justice thy folk do thou steer,11·/˘·/˘·····
And in truth's forge fashion thy tongue's keen spear.10····/˘····
How light soe'er be the word that hath flitted10········/˘
From thy lips, it is weighty, as coming from thee.12·····/··/˘··
To thy keeping a nation's weal is committed:12··/˘·/˘··˘/˘
Of thy deeds, good or ill, many watchers there be.11······//˘··
Be thy spirit a flower of chivalry.11··/˘·/˘·/˘˘
If thou wilt that report true-royal declare thee,12····˘/·/˘˘/·
No niggard be thou: like a wise timoneer11·/˘········
Thy sails spread wide, that the breeze may bear thee10··········
Onward. Let time-serving guile not ensnare thee11/˘··/˘··˘/·
By flattery, friend! Nought save the sincere10·/˘˘····˘/
Praise that, when mortals are no more here,9···/˘····
Lives on after death, to the world revealeth11········˘/˘
What their true life was whose days are sped,9·········
And in chronicles shines and in lays outpealeth.11··/˘·······
Blooms Croesus' kindness with petals unshed;10·/˘/˘·/˘˘/
But Phalaris, ruthlessly joying in rending11····/˘/˘·/˘
Men's lives from the tortured in brass glowing red,11····/˘··/˘·
He is compassed with infamy's hate unending,11··/˘·/˘·˘/˘
Nor lutes nor young voices in harmony blending11····/˘·/˘/˘
In the hall of the feasters his name shall greet.11·····/˘····
Best of all is fair fortune; yet fame is sweet.11·····/˘····
Who wins both, life's chief crowns all meet8········
To engarland his head.6·˘/˘··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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