Nott
Since mortal life is frail,And my mind shrinks from lofty themes deterr'd,But small the trust which I in either feel:Yet hope I that my wail,Which vainly I in silence would conceal,Shall, where I wish, where most it ought, be heard.Beautiful eyes! wherein Love makes his nest,To you my song its feeble descant turns,Slow of itself, but now by passion spurr'd;Who sings of you is blest,And from his theme such courteous habit learnsThat, borne on wings of love,Proudly he soars each viler thought above;Encouraged thus, what long my harass'd heartHas kept conceal'd, I venture to impart.
Yet do I know full wellHow much my praise must wrongful prove to you,But how the great desire can I oppose,Which ever in me grows,Since what surpasses thought 'twas mine to view,Though that nor others' wit nor mine can tell?Eyes! guilty authors of my cherish'd pain,That you alone can judge me, well I know,When from your burning beams I melt like snow,Haply your sweet disdainOffence in my unworthiness may see;Ah! were there not such fear,To calm the heat with which I kindle near,'Twere bliss to die: for better far to meWere death with them than life without could be.
If yet not wasted quite--So frail a thing before so fierce a flame--'Tis not from my own strength that safety came,But that some fear gives might,Freezing the warm blood coursing through its veins,To my poor heart better to bear the strife.O valleys, hills, O forests, floods, and plains,Witnesses of my melancholy life!For death how often have ye heard me pray!Ah, miserable fate!Where flight avails not, though 'tis death to stay;But, if a dread more greatRestrain'd me not, despair would find a way,Speedy and short, my lingering pains to close,--Hers then the crime who still no mercy shows.
Why thus astray, O grief,Lead me to speak what I would leave unsaid?Leave me, where pleasure me impels, to tread:Not now my song complainsOf you, sweet eyes, serene beyond belief,Nor yet of him who binds me in such chains:Right well may you observe the varying huesWhich o'er my visage oft the tyrant strews,And thence may guess what war within he makes,Where night and day he reigns,Strong in the power which from your light he takes:Blessed ye were as bright,Save that from you is barr'd your own dear sight:Yet often as to me those orbs you turn,What they to others are you well may learn.
If, as to us who gazeWere known to you the charms incredibleAnd heavenly, of which I sing the praise,No measured joy would swellYour heart, and haply, therefore, 'tis deniedUnto the power which doth their motions guide.Happy the soul for you which breathes the sigh,Best lights of heaven! for whom I grateful blessThis life, which has for me no other joy.Alas! so seldom whyGive me what I can ne'er too much possess?Why not more often seeThe ceaseless havoc which love makes of me?And why that bliss so quickly from me steal,From time to time which my rapt senses feel?
Yes, thanks, great thanks to you!From time to time I feel through all my soulA sweetness so unusual and new,That every marring careAnd gloomy vision thence begins to roll,So that, from all, one only thought is there.That--that alone consoles me life to bear:And could but this my joy endure awhile,Nought earthly could, methinks, then match my state.Yet such great honour mightEnvy in others, pride in me excite:Thus still it seems the fateOf man, that tears should chase his transient smile:And, checking thus my burning wishes, IBack to myself return, to muse and sigh.
The amorous anxious thought,Which reigns within you, flashes so on me,That from my heart it draws all other joy;Whence works and words so wroughtFind scope and issue, that I hope to beImmortal made, although all flesh must die.At your approach ennui and anguish fly;With your departure they return again:But memory, on the past which doting dwells,Denies them entrance then,So that no outward act their influence tells;Thus, if in me is nurstAny good fruit, from you the seed came first:To you, if such appear, the praise is due,Barren myself till fertilized by you.
Thy strains appease me not, O song!But rather fire me still that theme to singWhere centre all my thoughts--therefore, ere long,A sister ode to join thee will I bring.
Words in this poem 19
- shall v. i.
- To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
- ought p. p.
- Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
- descant v. i.
- To sing a variation or accomplishment. [From descant; n.; or directly fr. OF. descanter, deschanter; L. dis- + cantare to sing.]
- haply adv.
- By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.
- offence n.
- The act of offending in any sense; esp., a crime or a sin, an affront or an injury. [F., fr. L. offensa. See Offend.]
- coursing n.
- The pursuit or running game with dogs that follow by sight instead of by scent.
- strife n.
- The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
- visage n.
- The face, countenance, or look of a person or an animal; -- chiefly applied to the human face. [F. visage, from L. visus a seeing, a look, fr. videre, visum, to see. See Vision.]
- incredible a.
- Not credible; surpassing belief; too extraordinary and improbable to admit of belief; unlikely; marvelous; fabulous. [L. incredibilis: cf. OF. incredible. See In- not, and Credible.]
- ceaseless a.
- Without pause or end; incessant.
- havoc n.
- Wide and general destruction; devastation; waste. [W. hafog devastation, havoc; or, if this be itself fr. E. havoc, cf. OE. havot, or AS. hafoc hawk, which is a cruel or rapacious bird, or F. hai, voux! a cry to]
- rapt n.
- An ecstasy; a trance. Bp. Morton. [From F. rapt abduction, rape, L. raptus, fr. rapere to seize and carry off, to transport; or fr. E. rapt, a. See Rapt, a., and Rapid.]
- awhile adv.
- For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]
- methinks v.
- It seems to me; I think. See Me. [AS. þyncan to seem, me þynceedh, me þuhte, OE. me thinketh, me thoughte; akin to G. dünken to seem, denken to think, and E. think. See Me, and Think.]
- honour n.
- Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
- ennui n.
- A feeling of weariness and disgust; dullness and languor of spirits, arising from satiety or want of interest; tedium. T. Gray. [F., fr. L. in odio in hatred. See Annoy.]
- departure n.
- Division; separation; putting away. [From Depart.]
- doting a.
- That dotes; silly; excessively fond.
- centre v. i.
- To be placed in a center; to be central.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Nott is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Sonnets, Triumphs and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #17650, the various hands translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Petrarch, Nott, in The Sonnets, Triumphs and Other Poems (1859), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #17650, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/petrarch-sonnets/nott-8.html, id L14568.
Form and metre
Nott is 109 lines in 8 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.0 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 22% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.
See other poems in iambic pentameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 ABCACBDEBDEFFGG frailA · deterr'dB · feelC · wailA · concealC · heardB · nestD · turnsE · spurr'dB · blestD · learnsE · loveF · aboveF · heartG · impartG
- 2 ABCCBADEEDFGGFF wellA · youB · opposeC · growsC · viewB · tellA · painD · knowE · snowE · disdainD · seeF · fearG · nearG · meF · beF
- 3 ABBACDCDEFEFEGG quiteA · flameB · cameB · mightA · veinsC · strifeD · plainsC · lifeD · prayE · fateF · stayE · greatF · wayE · closeG · showsG
- 4 ABBCACDDECEFFGG griefA · unsaidB · treadB · complainsC · beliefA · chainsC · huesD · strewsD · makesE · reignsC · takesE · brightF · sightF · turnG · learnG
- 5 ABABCCDE-DEFFGG gazeA · incredibleB · praiseA · swellB · deniedC · guideC · sighD · blessE · joy · whyD · possessE · seeF · meF · stealG · feelG
- 6 ABACBCCDEFFEDGG youA · soulB · newA · careC · rollB · thereC · bearC · awhileD · stateE · mightF · exciteF · fateE · smileD · iG · sighG
- 7 AB-ABCCDEDEFFGG thoughtA · meB · joy · wroughtA · beB · dieC · flyC · againD · dwellsE · thenD · tellsE · nurstF · firstF · dueG · youG
- 8 ABAB songA · singB · longA · bringB
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| Since mortal life is frail, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| And my mind shrinks from lofty themes deterr'd, | 10 | ·····/˘·˘/ |
| But small the trust which I in either feel: | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Yet hope I that my wail, | 6 | ······ |
| Which vainly I in silence would conceal, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘·˘/ |
| Shall, where I wish, where most it ought, be heard. | 10 | ·········· |
| Beautiful eyes! wherein Love makes his nest, | 10 | /˘˘······· |
| To you my song its feeble descant turns, | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| Slow of itself, but now by passion spurr'd; | 10 | ··˘/···/˘· |
| Who sings of you is blest, | 6 | ······ |
| And from his theme such courteous habit learns | 10 | ·····/˘/˘· |
| That, borne on wings of love, | 6 | ······ |
| Proudly he soars each viler thought above; | 10 | /˘········ |
| Encouraged thus, what long my harass'd heart | 10 | ˘/˘····˘/· |
| Has kept conceal'd, I venture to impart. | 10 | ··˘/·/˘·˘/ |
| Yet do I know full well | 6 | ······ |
| How much my praise must wrongful prove to you, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| But how the great desire can I oppose, | 10 | ····˘/··˘/ |
| Which ever in me grows, | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Since what surpasses thought 'twas mine to view, | 10 | ··˘/˘····· |
| Though that nor others' wit nor mine can tell? | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Eyes! guilty authors of my cherish'd pain, | 10 | ·/˘/˘··/˘· |
| That you alone can judge me, well I know, | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| When from your burning beams I melt like snow, | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Haply your sweet disdain | 6 | /˘··˘/ |
| Offence in my unworthiness may see; | 10 | ˘/········ |
| Ah! were there not such fear, | 6 | ······ |
| To calm the heat with which I kindle near, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| 'Twere bliss to die: for better far to me | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| Were death with them than life without could be. | 10 | ·········· |
| If yet not wasted quite-- | 6 | ···/˘· |
| So frail a thing before so fierce a flame-- | 10 | ·········· |
| 'Tis not from my own strength that safety came, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| But that some fear gives might, | 6 | ······ |
| Freezing the warm blood coursing through its veins, | 10 | /˘···/˘··· |
| To my poor heart better to bear the strife. | 10 | ····/˘···· |
| O valleys, hills, O forests, floods, and plains, | 10 | ·/˘··/˘··· |
| Witnesses of my melancholy life! | 10 | /˘˘··/˘·˘· |
| For death how often have ye heard me pray! | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Ah, miserable fate! | 6 | ·/˘˘˘· |
| Where flight avails not, though 'tis death to stay; | 10 | ··˘/······ |
| But, if a dread more great | 6 | ······ |
| Restrain'd me not, despair would find a way, | 10 | ˘/··˘/···· |
| Speedy and short, my lingering pains to close, | 10 | /˘···/˘··· |
| --Hers then the crime who still no mercy shows. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Why thus astray, O grief, | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| Lead me to speak what I would leave unsaid? | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Leave me, where pleasure me impels, to tread: | 10 | ···/˘·˘/·· |
| Not now my song complains | 6 | ····˘/ |
| Of you, sweet eyes, serene beyond belief, | 10 | ····˘/··˘/ |
| Nor yet of him who binds me in such chains: | 10 | ·········· |
| Right well may you observe the varying hues | 10 | ····˘/·/˘· |
| Which o'er my visage oft the tyrant strews, | 10 | ···/˘··/˘· |
| And thence may guess what war within he makes, | 10 | ·········· |
| Where night and day he reigns, | 6 | ······ |
| Strong in the power which from your light he takes: | 10 | ···/······ |
| Blessed ye were as bright, | 5 | ····· |
| Save that from you is barr'd your own dear sight: | 10 | ·········· |
| Yet often as to me those orbs you turn, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| What they to others are you well may learn. | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| If, as to us who gaze | 6 | ······ |
| Were known to you the charms incredible | 10 | ······˘/˘˘ |
| And heavenly, of which I sing the praise, | 10 | ·/˘˘······ |
| No measured joy would swell | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| Your heart, and haply, therefore, 'tis denied | 10 | ···/˘···˘/ |
| Unto the power which doth their motions guide. | 10 | ···/···/˘· |
| Happy the soul for you which breathes the sigh, | 10 | /˘········ |
| Best lights of heaven! for whom I grateful bless | 10 | ···/···/˘· |
| This life, which has for me no other joy. | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Alas! so seldom why | 6 | ˘/·/˘· |
| Give me what I can ne'er too much possess? | 10 | ········˘/ |
| Why not more often see | 6 | ···/˘· |
| The ceaseless havoc which love makes of me? | 10 | ·/˘/˘····· |
| And why that bliss so quickly from me steal, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| From time to time which my rapt senses feel? | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Yes, thanks, great thanks to you! | 6 | ······ |
| From time to time I feel through all my soul | 10 | ·········· |
| A sweetness so unusual and new, | 10 | ·/˘·˘/˘˘·· |
| That every marring care | 7 | ·/˘˘/˘· |
| And gloomy vision thence begins to roll, | 10 | ·/˘/˘·˘/·· |
| So that, from all, one only thought is there. | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That--that alone consoles me life to bear: | 10 | ··˘/˘/···· |
| And could but this my joy endure awhile, | 10 | ······˘/˘/ |
| Nought earthly could, methinks, then match my state. | 10 | ·/˘·˘/···· |
| Yet such great honour might | 6 | ···/˘· |
| Envy in others, pride in me excite: | 10 | /˘·/˘···˘/ |
| Thus still it seems the fate | 6 | ······ |
| Of man, that tears should chase his transient smile: | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| And, checking thus my burning wishes, I | 10 | ·/˘··/˘/˘· |
| Back to myself return, to muse and sigh. | 10 | ···/˘/···· |
| The amorous anxious thought, | 7 | ·/˘˘/˘· |
| Which reigns within you, flashes so on me, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| That from my heart it draws all other joy; | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Whence works and words so wrought | 6 | ······ |
| Find scope and issue, that I hope to be | 10 | ···/˘····· |
| Immortal made, although all flesh must die. | 10 | ˘/˘······· |
| At your approach ennui and anguish fly; | 11 | ··˘/˘/˘·/˘· |
| With your departure they return again: | 10 | ··˘/˘·˘/˘/ |
| But memory, on the past which doting dwells, | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| Denies them entrance then, | 6 | ˘/·/˘· |
| So that no outward act their influence tells; | 10 | ···/··/˘˘· |
| Thus, if in me is nurst | 6 | ······ |
| Any good fruit, from you the seed came first: | 10 | /˘········ |
| To you, if such appear, the praise is due, | 10 | ····˘/···· |
| Barren myself till fertilized by you. | 10 | /˘·/·/˘··· |
| Thy strains appease me not, O song! | 8 | ··˘/···· |
| But rather fire me still that theme to sing | 10 | ·/˘/······ |
| Where centre all my thoughts--therefore, ere long, | 10 | ·/˘······· |
| A sister ode to join thee will I bring. | 10 | ·/˘······· |
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