The Rosebud

William Broome (1745) · 1745

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 14 lines · from Poems

Queen of fragrance, lovely Rose,The beauties of thy leaves disclose!--But thou, fair Nymph, thyself surveyIn this sweet offspring of a day.That miracle of face must fail,Thy charms are sweet, but charms are frail:Swift as the short-lived flower they fly,At morn they bloom, at evening die:Though Sickness yet a while forbears,Yet Time destroys what Sickness spares:Now Helen lives alone in fame,And Cleopatra’s but a name:Time must indent that heavenly brow,And thou must be what they are now.

Words in this poem

morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Rosebud is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Oxford Book of English Verse, 1250-1900, Project Gutenberg ebook #66619; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Broome, The Rosebud, in Poems (1745), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #66619, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/obev-william-broome/the-rosebud.html, id L16154.

Form and metre

The Rosebud is 14 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.9 syllables. 7% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEEFFGG roseA · discloseA · surveyB · dayB · failC · frailC · flyD · dieD · forbearsE · sparesE · fameF · nameF · browG · nowG
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Queen of fragrance, lovely Rose,7··/˘/˘·
The beauties of thy leaves disclose!8·/˘···˘/
--But thou, fair Nymph, thyself survey8····˘/˘/
In this sweet offspring of a day.8···/····
That miracle of face must fail,8·/˘˘····
Thy charms are sweet, but charms are frail:8········
Swift as the short-lived flower they fly,8·····/··
At morn they bloom, at evening die:8·····/˘·
Though Sickness yet a while forbears,8·/˘·····
Yet Time destroys what Sickness spares:8··˘/·/˘·
Now Helen lives alone in fame,8·/˘·˘/··
And Cleopatra’s but a name:8··˘/˘···
Time must indent that heavenly brow,8··˘/·/˘·
And thou must be what they are now.8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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