Butterflies

Alfred Noyes (1880–1958) · 1913

trochaic tetrameter · AABCCB · 120 lines · from Collected Poems, Volume One

Sun-child, as you watched the rainBeat the pane,Saw the garden of your dreamsWhere the clove carnation growsAnd the roseVeiled with shimmering shades and gleams,Mirrored colours, mystic gleams,Fairy dreams,Drifting in your radiant eyesHalf in earnest asked, that day,Half in play,Where were all the butterflies?

Where were all the butterfliesWhen the skiesClouded and their bowers of cloverBowed beneath the golden shower?Every flowerShook and the rose was brimming over.

Ah, the dog-rose trembling overThyme and clover,How it glitters in the sun,Now the hare-bells lift againBright with rainAfter all the showers are done!

See, when all the showers are done,How the sunSoftly smiling o'er the sceneBids the white wings come and goTo and froThrough the maze of gold and green.

Magic webs of gold and greenRainbow sheenMesh the maze of flower and fern,Cuckoo-grass and meadow-sweet,And the wheatWhere the crimson poppies burn.

Ay; and where the poppies burn,They returnAll across the dreamy downs,Little wings that flutter and beatO'er the sweetBluffs the purple clover crowns.

Where the fairy clover crownsDreamy downs,And amidst the golden grassButtercups and daisies blowTo and froWhen the shadowy billows pass;

Time has watched them pause and passWhere Love was;Ah, what fairy butterflies,Little wild incarnate blisses,Coloured kisses,Floating under azure skies!

Under those eternal skiesSee, they rise:Mottled wings of moony sheen,Wings in whitest star-shine dipped,Orange tipped,Eyed with black and veined with green.

They were fairies plumed with greenRainbow-sheenEre Time bade their host begoneFrom that palace built of rosesWhich still dozesIn the greenwood all alone.

In the greenwood all aloneAnd unknown:Now they roam these mortal dellsWondering where that happy glade is,Painted Ladies,Admirals, and Tortoise-shells,

O, Fritillaries, Admirals,Tortoise-shells;You, like fragments of the skiesFringed with Autumn's richest hues,Dainty bluesPatterned with mosaic dyes;Oh, and you whose peacock dyesGleam with eyes;You, whose wings of burnished copperBurn upon the sunburnt braeWhere all dayWhirrs the hot and grey grasshopper;

While the grey grasshopper whirrsIn the furze,You that with your sulphur wingsMelt into the gold perfumeOf the broomWhere the linnet sits and sings;

You that, as a poet sings,On your wingsImage forth the dreams of earth,Quickening them in form and hueTo the newGlory of a brighter birth;

You that bring to a brighter birthDust and earth,Rapt to glory on your wings,All transfigured in the whiteLiving lightShed from out the soul of things;

Heralds of the soul of things,You whose wingsCarry heaven through every glade;Thus transfigured from the petalsDeath unsettles,Little souls of leaf and blade;

You that mimic bud and blade,Light and shade;Tinted souls of leaf and stone,Flower and sunny bank of sand,FairylandCalls her children to their own;Calls them back into their ownGreat unknown;Where the harmonies they cullOn their wings are made completeAs they beatThrough the Gate called Beautiful.

Words in this poem 24
pane n.
The narrow edge of a hammer head. See Peen. [F. panne.]
carnation n.
The natural color of flesh; rosy pink. [F. carnation the flesh tints in a painting, It carnagione, fr. L. carnatio fleshiness, fr. caro, carnis, flesh. See Carnal.]
veiled a.
Covered by, or as by, a veil; hidden.
shimmering n.
A gleam or glimmering.
shook v. t.
To pack, as staves, in a shook.
brimming a.
Full to the brim; overflowing.
maze n.
A wild fancy; a confused notion. [OE. mase; cf. OE. masen to confuse, puzzle, Norweg. masast to fall into a slumber, masa to be continually busy, prate, chatter, Icel. masa to chatter, dial. Sw.]
sheen v. i.
To shine; to glisten.
mesh n.
The opening or space inclosed by the threads of a net between knot and knot, or the threads inclosing such a space; network; a net. [AS. masc, max, m; akin to D. maas, masche, OHG. masca, Icel. möskvi; cf. Lith. mazgas a knot, megsti to weave nets, to knot.]
dreamy a.
Abounding in dreams or given to dreaming; appropriate to, or like, dreams; visionary.
amidst prep.
In the midst or middle of; surrounded or encompassed by; among. [OE. amidde, amiddes, on midden, AS. on middan, in the middle, fr. midde the middle. The s is an adverbial ending, originally marking the genitive; the t is a la]
incarnate a.
Not in the flesh; spiritual. [Pref. in- not + carnate.]
coloured a.
Having color; tinged; dyed; painted; stained.
moony a.
Of or pertaining to the moon.
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
greenwood n.
A forest as it appears is spring and summer.
glade n.
An open passage through a wood; a grassy open or cleared space in a forest. [Prob. of Scand. origin, and akin to glad, a.; cf. also W. golead, goleuad, a lighting, illumination, fr. goleu light, clear, bright, goleu fwlch glade, lit., a ]
dainty n.
Value; estimation; the gratification or pleasure taken in anything. [OE. deinie, dainte, deintie, deyntee, OF. deintié delicacy, orig., dignity, honor, fr. L. dignitas, fr. dignus worthy. See Deign, and cf. Dignity.]
brae n.
A hillside; a slope; a bank; a hill. Burns. [See Bray a hill.]
quickening n.
The act or process of making or of becoming quick.
rapt n.
An ecstasy; a trance. Bp. Morton. [From F. rapt abduction, rape, L. raptus, fr. rapere to seize and carry off, to transport; or fr. E. rapt, a. See Rapt, a., and Rapid.]
sunny a.
Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
fairyland n.
The imaginary land or abode of fairies.
cull v. t.
To separate, select, or pick out; to choose and gather or collect; as, to cuil flowers. [OE., OF. cuillir, coillir, F.cueillir, to gather, pluck, pick, fr. L. colligere. See Coil, v. t., and cf. Collect.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Butterflies is in the public domain. This text is taken from Collected Poems: Volume One, Project Gutenberg ebook #30501; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Alfred Noyes, Butterflies, in Collected Poems, Volume One (1913), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #30501, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/noyes-collected/butterflies.html, id L21419.

Form and metre

Butterflies is 120 lines in 17 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is AABCCB, complete in 11 of its 17 stanzas. The metre is trochaic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in trochaic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABCCBBBDEED rainA · paneA · dreamsB · growsC · roseC · gleamsB · gleamsB · dreamsB · eyesD · dayE · playE · butterfliesD
  2. 2 AABCCB butterfliesA · skiesA · cloverB · showerC · flowerC · overB
  3. 3 AABCCB overA · cloverA · sunB · againC · rainC · doneB
  4. 4 AABCCB doneA · sunA · sceneB · goC · froC · greenB
  5. 5 AABCCB greenA · sheenA · fernB · sweetC · wheatC · burnB
  6. 6 AABCCB burnA · returnA · downsB · beatC · sweetC · crownsB
  7. 7 AABCCB crownsA · downsA · grassB · blowC · froC · passB
  8. 8 -ABAAB pass · wasA · butterfliesB · blissesA · kissesA · skiesB
  9. 9 AABCCB skiesA · riseA · sheenB · dippedC · tippedC · greenB
  10. 10 AA-BB- greenA · sheenA · begone · rosesB · dozesB · alone
  11. 11 AABCCB aloneA · unknownA · dellsB · isC · ladiesC · shellsB
  12. 12 AABCCBBBDEED admiralsA · shellsA · skiesB · huesC · bluesC · dyesB · dyesB · eyesB · copperD · braeE · dayE · grasshopperD
  13. 13 --ABBA whirrs · furze · wingsA · perfumeB · broomB · singsA
  14. 14 AABCCB singsA · wingsA · earthB · hueC · newC · birthB
  15. 15 AABCCB birthA · earthA · wingsB · whiteC · lightC · thingsB
  16. 16 AABCCB thingsA · wingsA · gladeB · petalsC · unsettlesC · bladeB
  17. 17 AABCCBBBDEED bladeA · shadeA · stoneB · sandC · fairylandC · ownB · ownB · unknownB · cullD · completeE · beatE · beautifulD
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Sun-child, as you watched the rain7·······
Beat the pane,3···
Saw the garden of your dreams7··/˘···
Where the clove carnation grows7···˘/˘·
And the rose3···
Veiled with shimmering shades and gleams,7··/˘···
Mirrored colours, mystic gleams,7/˘/˘/˘·
Fairy dreams,3/˘·
Drifting in your radiant eyes7/˘··/˘·
Half in earnest asked, that day,7··/˘···
Half in play,3···
Where were all the butterflies?7····/˘·
Where were all the butterflies7····/˘·
When the skies3···
Clouded and their bowers of clover8/˘··/·/˘
Bowed beneath the golden shower?8····/˘/˘
Every flower5/˘˘/˘
Shook and the rose was brimming over.8·····/˘·
Ah, the dog-rose trembling over7····/˘·
Thyme and clover,4··/˘
How it glitters in the sun,7··/˘···
Now the hare-bells lift again7·····˘/
Bright with rain3···
After all the showers are done!7····/··
See, when all the showers are done,7····/··
How the sun3···
Softly smiling o'er the scene7/˘/˘···
Bids the white wings come and go7·······
To and fro3···
Through the maze of gold and green.7·······
Magic webs of gold and green7/˘·····
Rainbow sheen3/··
Mesh the maze of flower and fern,7····/··
Cuckoo-grass and meadow-sweet,7/···/··
And the wheat3···
Where the crimson poppies burn.7··/˘/˘·
Ay; and where the poppies burn,7····/˘·
They return3·˘/
All across the dreamy downs,7·˘/·/˘·
Little wings that flutter and beat8/˘··/˘··
O'er the sweet3···
Bluffs the purple clover crowns.7··/˘/˘·
Where the fairy clover crowns7··/˘/˘·
Dreamy downs,3/˘·
And amidst the golden grass7·˘/·/˘·
Buttercups and daisies blow7/˘··/˘·
To and fro3···
When the shadowy billows pass;7··/˘/˘·
Time has watched them pause and pass7·······
Where Love was;3···
Ah, what fairy butterflies,7··/˘/˘·
Little wild incarnate blisses,8/˘·˘/˘/˘
Coloured kisses,4/˘/˘
Floating under azure skies!7/˘··/˘·
Under those eternal skies7···˘/˘·
See, they rise:3···
Mottled wings of moony sheen,7/˘··/˘·
Wings in whitest star-shine dipped,7··/˘···
Orange tipped,3/˘·
Eyed with black and veined with green.7·······
They were fairies plumed with green7··/˘···
Rainbow-sheen3/··
Ere Time bade their host begone7·····˘/
From that palace built of roses8··/˘··/˘
Which still dozes4··/˘
In the greenwood all alone.7··/··˘/
In the greenwood all alone7··/··˘/
And unknown:3·˘/
Now they roam these mortal dells7····/˘·
Wondering where that happy glade is,8/˘··/˘··
Painted Ladies,4/˘/˘
Admirals, and Tortoise-shells,7/˘˘·/˘·
O, Fritillaries, Admirals,7····/˘˘
Tortoise-shells;3/˘·
You, like fragments of the skies7··/˘···
Fringed with Autumn's richest hues,7··/˘/˘·
Dainty blues3/˘·
Patterned with mosaic dyes;7/˘·˘/˘·
Oh, and you whose peacock dyes7····/··
Gleam with eyes;3···
You, whose wings of burnished copper8····/˘/˘
Burn upon the sunburnt brae7·······
Where all day3···
Whirrs the hot and grey grasshopper;8·····/·˘
While the grey grasshopper whirrs7···/·˘·
In the furze,3···
You that with your sulphur wings7····/˘·
Melt into the gold perfume7·····˘/
Of the broom3···
Where the linnet sits and sings;7··/˘···
You that, as a poet sings,7····/˘·
On your wings3···
Image forth the dreams of earth,7/˘·····
Quickening them in form and hue7/˘·····
To the new3···
Glory of a brighter birth;7/˘··/˘·
You that bring to a brighter birth7·····/·
Dust and earth,3···
Rapt to glory on your wings,7··/˘···
All transfigured in the white7·······
Living light3/˘·
Shed from out the soul of things;7·······
Heralds of the soul of things,7/˘·····
You whose wings3···
Carry heaven through every glade;7/˘/·/˘·
Thus transfigured from the petals8······/˘
Death unsettles,4·˘/˘
Little souls of leaf and blade;7/˘·····
You that mimic bud and blade,7··/˘···
Light and shade;3···
Tinted souls of leaf and stone,7/˘·····
Flower and sunny bank of sand,7/·/˘···
Fairyland3/˘·
Calls her children to their own;7··/˘···
Calls them back into their own7·······
Great unknown;3·˘/
Where the harmonies they cull7··/˘˘··
On their wings are made complete7·····˘/
As they beat3···
Through the Gate called Beautiful.7····/˘˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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