Gillespie

Henry John Newbolt (1862–1938) · 1912

iambic tetrameter · 56 lines · from Poems: New and Old

Riding at dawn, riding alone,Gillespie left the town behind;Before he turned by the Westward roadA horseman crossed him, staggering blind.

"The Devil's abroad in false Vellore,The Devil that stabs by night," he said,"Women and children, rank and file,Dying and dead, dying and dead."

Without a word, without a groan,Sudden and swift Gillespie turned,The blood roared in his ears like fire,Like fire the road beneath him burned.

He thundered back to Arcot gate,He thundered up through Arcot town,Before he thought a second thoughtIn the barrack yard he lighted down.

"Trumpeter, sound for the Light Dragoons,Sound to saddle and spur," he said;"He that is ready may ride with me,And he that can may ride ahead."

Fierce and fain, fierce and fain,Behind him went the troopers grim,They rode as ride the Light DragoonsBut never a man could ride with him.

Their rowels ripped their horses' sides,Their hearts were red with a deeper goad,But ever alone before them allGillespie rode, Gillespie rode.

Alone he came to false Vellore,The walls were lined, the gates were barred;Alone he walked where the bullets hit,And called above to the Sergeant's Guard.

"Sergeant, Sergeant, over the gate,Where are your officers all?" he said;Heavily came the Sergeant's voice,"There are two living and forty dead."

"A rope, a rope," Gillespie cried:They bound their belts to serve his need;There was not a rebel behind the wallBut laid his barrel and drew his bead.

There was not a rebel among them allBut pulled his trigger and cursed his aim,For lightly swung and rightly swungOver the gate Gillespie came.

He dressed the line, he led the charge,They swept the wall like a stream in spate,And roaring over the roar they heardThe galloper guns that burst the gate.

Fierce and fain, fierce and fain,The troopers rode the reeking flight:The very stones remember stillThe end of them that stab by night.

They've kept the tale a hundred years,They'll keep the tale a hundred more:Riding at dawn, riding alone,Gillespie came to false Vellore.

Words in this poem

barrack n.
A building for soldiers, especially when in garrison. Commonly in the pl., originally meaning temporary huts, but now usually applied to a permanent structure or set of buildings. [F. baraque, fr. It. baracca (cf. Sp. barraca), from LL. barra bar. See Bar, n.]
trumpeter n.
One who sounds a trumpet.
ahead adv.
In or to the front; in advance; onward. [Pref. a- + head.]
fain v. t.
To be glad ; to wish or desire.
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
rode n.
Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]
rebel a.
Pertaining to rebels or rebellion; acting in revolt; rebellious; as, rebel troops. [F. rebelle, fr. L. rebellis. See Rebel, v. t.]
cursed a.
Deserving a curse; execrable; hateful; detestable; abominable.
rightly adv.
Straightly; directly; in front. [AS. richtlice.]
spate n.
A river flood; an overflow or inundation. Burns. [Of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. speid.]
galloper n.
One who, or that which, gallops.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Gillespie is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems: New and Old, Project Gutenberg ebook #24405; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Henry John Newbolt, Gillespie, in Poems: New and Old (1912), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #24405, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/newbolt-poems/gillespie.html, id L11402.

Form and metre

Gillespie is 56 lines in 14 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 87% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.7 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 16% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A alone · behindA · road · blindA
  2. 2 -A-A vellore · saidA · file · deadA
  3. 3 -A-A groan · turnedA · fire · burnedA
  4. 4 -A-A gate · townA · thought · downA
  5. 5 -A-A dragoons · saidA · me · aheadA
  6. 6 -A-A fain · grimA · dragoons · himA
  7. 7 -A-A sides · goadA · all · rodeA
  8. 8 -A-A vellore · barredA · hit · guardA
  9. 9 -A-A gate · saidA · voice · deadA
  10. 10 -A-A cried · needA · wall · beadA
  11. 11 -A-A all · aimA · swung · cameA
  12. 12 -A-A charge · spateA · heard · gateA
  13. 13 -A-A fain · flightA · still · nightA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Riding at dawn, riding alone,8/˘··/˘˘/
Gillespie left the town behind;8˘/˘·····
Before he turned by the Westward road10····˘··/˘·
A horseman crossed him, staggering blind.10·/˘·˘·/˘˘·
"The Devil's abroad in false Vellore,9·/˘˘/····
The Devil that stabs by night," he said,9·/˘······
"Women and children, rank and file,8/˘·/˘···
Dying and dead, dying and dead."8/˘··/˘··
Without a word, without a groan,8········
Sudden and swift Gillespie turned,9/˘··˘/˘·˘
The blood roared in his ears like fire,10···˘····/˘
Like fire the road beneath him burned.10·/˘······˘
He thundered back to Arcot gate,9·/˘˘·····
He thundered up through Arcot town,9·/˘˘·····
Before he thought a second thought8·····/˘·
In the barrack yard he lighted down.9··/˘··/˘·
"Trumpeter, sound for the Light Dragoons,9/˘˘······
Sound to saddle and spur," he said;8··/˘····
"He that is ready may ride with me,9···/˘····
And he that can may ride ahead."8······˘/
Fierce and fain, fierce and fain,6······
Behind him went the troopers grim,8·····/˘·
They rode as ride the Light Dragoons8········
But never a man could ride with him.9·/˘······
Their rowels ripped their horses' sides,9····˘·/˘·
Their hearts were red with a deeper goad,9······/˘·
But ever alone before them all9·/˘˘/····
Gillespie rode, Gillespie rode.8˘/˘·˘/˘·
Alone he came to false Vellore,8˘/······
The walls were lined, the gates were barred;10····˘····˘
Alone he walked where the bullets hit,10˘/··˘··/˘·
And called above to the Sergeant's Guard.10··˘····/˘·
"Sergeant, Sergeant, over the gate,8/˘/˘····
Where are your officers all?" he said;9···/˘˘···
Heavily came the Sergeant's voice,8/˘˘··/˘·
"There are two living and forty dead."9···/˘·/˘·
"A rope, a rope," Gillespie cried:8····˘/˘·
They bound their belts to serve his need;8········
There was not a rebel behind the wall10····/˘····
But laid his barrel and drew his bead.9···/˘····
There was not a rebel among them all10····/˘····
But pulled his trigger and cursed his aim,10··˘·/˘····
For lightly swung and rightly swung8·/˘··/˘·
Over the gate Gillespie came.8····˘/˘·
He dressed the line, he led the charge,9··˘······
They swept the wall like a stream in spate,9·········
And roaring over the roar they heard9·/˘······
The galloper guns that burst the gate.9·/˘˘·····
Fierce and fain, fierce and fain,6······
The troopers rode the reeking flight:8·/˘··/˘·
The very stones remember still8·/˘·˘/˘·
The end of them that stab by night.8········
They've kept the tale a hundred years,9·····/˘˘·
They'll keep the tale a hundred more:9·····/˘˘·
Riding at dawn, riding alone,8/˘··/˘˘/
Gillespie came to false Vellore.8˘/˘·····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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