Village Song

Sarojini Naidu (1879–1949) · 1912

iambic pentameter · 22 lines · from The Bird of Time: Songs of Life, Death & the Spring

Full are my pitchers and far to carry,Lone is the way and long,Why, O why was I tempted to tarryLured by the boatmen's song?Swiftly the shadows of night are falling,Hear, O hear, is the white crane calling,Is it the wild owl's cry?There are no tender moonbeams to light me,If in the darkness a serpent should bite me,Or if an evil spirit should smite me,Rām re Rām! I shall die.

My brother will murmur "Why doth she linger?"My mother will wait and weep,Saying, "O safe may the great gods bring her,The Jamuna's waters are deep." . . .The Jamuna's waters rush by so quickly,The shadows of evening gather so thickly,Like black birds in the sky. . . .O! if the storm breaks, what will betide me?Safe from the lightning where shall I hide me?Unless Thou succour my footsteps and guide me,Rām re Rām! I shall die.

Words in this poem

lone n.
A lane. See Loanin.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
betide v. t.
To happen to; to befall; to come to ; as, woe betide the wanderer. [OE. bitiden; pref. bi-, be- + tiden, fr. AS. tidan, to happen, fr. tid time. See Tide.]
succour v. t.
tiono run to, or run to support; hence, to help or relieve when in difficulty, want, or distress; to assist and deliver from suffering; to relieve; as, to succor a besieged city. [OE. socouren, OF. sucurre, soucourre, secorre, F. secourir, L. succurrere, succursum, to run under, run to the aid of, help, succor; sub under + currere to run.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Village Song is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Bird of Time: Songs of Life, Death & the Spring (London: William Heinemann; New York: John Lane Company, 1912), Wikisource; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Sarojini Naidu, Village Song, in The Bird of Time: Songs of Life, Death & the Spring (1912), text of Wikisource, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/naidu-bird-of-time/village-song.html, id L27537.

Form and metre

Village Song is 22 lines in 2 stanzas of 11 lines each. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic pentameter.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABABBBCDDDC carryA · longB · tarryA · songB · fallingB · callingB · cryC · meD · meD · meD · dieC
  2. 2 -A-ABBCDDDC linger · weepA · her · deepA · quicklyB · thicklyB · skyC · meD · meD · meD · dieC
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Full are my pitchers and far to carry,10···/˘···/˘
Lone is the way and long,6······
Why, O why was I tempted to tarry10·····/˘·/˘
Lured by the boatmen's song?6···/˘·
Swiftly the shadows of night are falling,10/˘·/····/˘
Hear, O hear, is the white crane calling,9·······/˘
Is it the wild owl's cry?6······
There are no tender moonbeams to light me,10···/˘/····
If in the darkness a serpent should bite me,11···/˘·/˘···
Or if an evil spirit should smite me,10···/˘/˘···
Rām re Rām! I shall die.6······
My brother will murmur "Why doth she linger?"11·/˘·/˘···/˘
My mother will wait and weep,7·/˘····
Saying, "O safe may the great gods bring her,10/˘········
The Jamuna's waters are deep." . . .8····/˘··
The Jamuna's waters rush by so quickly,11····/˘···/˘
The shadows of evening gather so thickly,11·/··/˘/˘·/˘
Like black birds in the sky. . . .6······
O! if the storm breaks, what will betide me?10·······˘/·
Safe from the lightning where shall I hide me?10···/˘·····
Unless Thou succour my footsteps and guide me,11···/˘·/····
Rām re Rām! I shall die.6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Sarojini Naidu