Songs of My City: II. In the Bazaars of Hyderabad

Sarojini Naidu (1879–1949) · 1912

dactylic trimeter · 30 lines · from The Bird of Time: Songs of Life, Death & the Spring

What do you sell, O ye merchants?Richly your wares are displayed.Turbans of crimson and silver,Tunics of purple brocade,Mirrors with panels of amber,Daggers with handles of jade.

What do you weigh, O ye vendors?Saffron and lentil and rice.What do you grind, O ye maidens?Sandalwood, henna, and spice.What do you call, O ye pedlars?Chessmen and ivory dice.

What do you make, O ye goldsmiths?Wristlet and anklet and ring,Bells for the feet of blue pigeons,Frail as a dragon-fly's wing,Girdles of gold for the dancers,Scabbards of gold for the king.

What do you cry, O ye fruitmen?Citron, pomegranate, and plum.What do you play, O musicians?Cithār, sarangī, and drum.What do you chant, O magicians?Spells for the æons to come.

What do you weave, O ye flower-girlsWith tassels of azure and red?Crowns for the brow of a bridegroom,Chaplets to garland his bed,Sheets of white blossoms new-gatheredTo perfume the sleep of the dead.

Words in this poem

brocade n.
Silk stuff, woven with gold and silver threads, or ornamented with raised flowers, foliage, etc.; -- also applied to other stuffs thus wrought and enriched. [Sp. brocado (cf. It. broccato, F. brocart), fr. LL. brocare *prick, to figure (textile fabrics), to emboss (linen), to stitch. See Broach.]
lentil n.
A leguminous plant of the genus Ervum (Ervum Lens), of small size, common in the fields in Europe. Also, its seed, which is used for food on the continent. [F. lentille, fr. L. lenticula, dim. of lens, lentis, lentil. Cf. Lens.]
wristlet n.
An elastic band worn around the wrist, as for the purpose of securing the upper part of a glove.
anklet n.
An ornament or a fetter for the ankle; an ankle ring.
bridegroom n.
A man newly married, or just about to be married. [OE. bridegome, brudgume, AS. br (akin to OS. br, D. bruidegom, bruigom, OHG. pr, MHG. briutegome, G. bräutigam); AS. br bride + guma man, akin to Goth. guma, Ic]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Songs of My City: II. In the Bazaars of Hyderabad is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Bird of Time: Songs of Life, Death & the Spring (London: William Heinemann; New York: John Lane Company, 1912), Wikisource; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Sarojini Naidu, Songs of My City: II. In the Bazaars of Hyderabad, in The Bird of Time: Songs of Life, Death & the Spring (1912), text of Wikisource, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/naidu-bird-of-time/songs-of-my-city-ii-in-the-bazaars-of-hyderabad.html, id L27540.

Form and metre

Songs of My City: II. In the Bazaars of Hyderabad is 30 lines in 5 stanzas of 6 lines each. The metre is dactylic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%).

See other poems in dactylic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A-A merchants · displayedA · silver · brocadeA · amber · jadeA
  2. 2 -A-A-A vendors · riceA · maidens · spiceA · pedlars · diceA
  3. 3 -A-A-A goldsmiths · ringA · pigeons · wingA · dancers · kingA
  4. 4 -ABABA fruitmen · plumA · musiciansB · drumA · magiciansB · comeA
  5. 5 -A-AAA girls · redA · bridegroom · bedA · gatheredA · deadA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against dactylic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
What do you sell, O ye merchants?8······/˘
Richly your wares are displayed.8/˘···˘/˘
Turbans of crimson and silver,8/˘·/˘·/˘
Tunics of purple brocade,7/˘·/˘˘/
Mirrors with panels of amber,8/˘·/˘·/˘
Daggers with handles of jade.7/˘·/˘··
What do you weigh, O ye vendors?8······/˘
Saffron and lentil and rice.7/˘·/˘··
What do you grind, O ye maidens?8······/˘
Sandalwood, henna, and spice.7/˘˘/˘··
What do you call, O ye pedlars?8········
Chessmen and ivory dice.7···/˘˘·
What do you make, O ye goldsmiths?8······/·
Wristlet and anklet and ring,7/˘·/˘··
Bells for the feet of blue pigeons,8······/˘
Frail as a dragon-fly's wing,7···/˘··
Girdles of gold for the dancers,8/˘····/˘
Scabbards of gold for the king.7/˘·····
What do you cry, O ye fruitmen?8········
Citron, pomegranate, and plum.6/˘/˘··
What do you play, O musicians?8·····˘/˘
Cithār, sarangī, and drum.6······
What do you chant, O magicians?8·····˘/˘
Spells for the æons to come.6······
What do you weave, O ye flower-girls8······/·
With tassels of azure and red?8·/˘·/˘··
Crowns for the brow of a bridegroom,8······/·
Chaplets to garland his bed,7···/˘··
Sheets of white blossoms new-gathered8···/˘·/˘
To perfume the sleep of the dead.8·˘/·····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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