Pastorals V

George Meredith (1828–1909) · 1851–1862

trochaic hexameter · unrhymed · 16 lines · from Modern Love, and Other Poems

NOW from the meadow floods the wild duck clamours,Now the wood pigeon wings a rapid flight,Now the homeward rookery follows up its vanguard,And the valley mists are curling up the hills.

Three short songs gives the clear-voiced throstle,Sweetening the twilight ere he fills the nest;While the little bird upon the leafless branchesTweets to its mate a tiny loving note.

Deeper the stillness hangs on every motion;Calmer the silence follows every call;Now all is quiet save the roosting pheasant,The bell-wether’s tinkle and the watch-dog’s bark.

Softly shine the lights from the silent kindling homestead,Stars of the hearth to the shepherd in the fold;Springs of desire to the traveller on the roadway;Ever breathing incense to the ever-blessing sky!

Words in this poem

homeward a.
Being in the direction of home; as, the homeward way.
rookery n.
The breeding place of a colony of rooks; also, the birds themselves.
vanguard n.
The troops who march in front of an army; the advance guard; the van. [For vantguard, avantguard, F. avant-garde; avant before, fore + garde guard. See Avant, Ab-,Ante-, and Guard, and cf. Advance, Vamp, Van of an army, Vaward.]
throstle n.
The song thrush. See under Song. [OE. throsel, AS. , ; akin to MHG. trostel, G. drossel, Icel. , Sw. trast, Lith. strazdas, L. turdus. *238. Cf. Thrush the bird.]
sweetening n.
The act of making sweet.
stillness n.
The quality or state of being still; quietness; silence; calmness; inactivity.
calmer n.
One who, or that which, makes calm.
roadway n.
A road; especially, the part traveled by carriages.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Pastorals V is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems — Volume 1, Project Gutenberg ebook #1381; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: George Meredith, Pastorals V, in Modern Love, and Other Poems (1851–1862), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1381, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/meredith-poems/pastorals-v.html, id L13155.

Form and metre

Pastorals V is 16 lines in 4 verse paragraphs. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is trochaic hexameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 76%). 85% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 11.1 syllables. 5 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 6% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in trochaic hexameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against trochaic hexameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
NOW from the meadow floods the wild duck clamours,11···/·····/˘
Now the wood pigeon wings a rapid flight,10···/˘··/˘·
Now the homeward rookery follows up its vanguard,13··/˘/˘˘/˘··/·
And the valley mists are curling up the hills.11··/˘··/˘···
Three short songs gives the clear-voiced throstle,10·······˘/˘
Sweetening the twilight ere he fills the nest;10/˘·/······
While the little bird upon the leafless branches12··/˘····/˘/˘
Tweets to its mate a tiny loving note.10·····/˘/˘·
Deeper the stillness hangs on every motion;11/˘·/˘··/˘/˘
Calmer the silence follows every call;10/˘·/˘/˘/˘·
Now all is quiet save the roosting pheasant,11···/˘··/˘/˘
The bell-wether’s tinkle and the watch-dog’s bark.11····/˘·····
Softly shine the lights from the silent kindling homestead,13/˘·····/˘/˘/·
Stars of the hearth to the shepherd in the fold;11······/˘···
Springs of desire to the traveller on the roadway;12··˘/··/˘··/·
Ever breathing incense to the ever-blessing sky!11//˘˘/··//˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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