The Rime of the Ancyent Marinere, in Seven Parts V

William Wordsworth (1770–1850) · 1798

common measure · 131 lines · from Lyrical Ballads

O sleep, it is a gentle thingBelov’d from pole to pole!To Mary-queen the praise be yevenShe sent the gentle sleep from heavenThat slid into my soul.

The silly buckets on the deckThat had so long remain’d,I dreamt that they were fill’d with dewAnd when I awoke it rain’d.

My lips were wet, my throat was cold,My garments all were dank;Sure I had drunken in my dreamsAnd still my body drank.

I mov’d and could not feel my limbs,I was so light, almostI thought that I had died in sleep,And was a blessed Ghost.

The roaring wind! it roar’d far off,It did not come anear;But with its sound it shook the sailsThat were so thin and sere.

The upper air bursts into life,And a hundred fire-flags sheenTo and fro they are hurried about;And to and fro, and in and outThe stars dance on between.

The coming wind doth roar more loud;The sails do sigh, like sedge:The rain pours down from one black cloudAnd the Moon is at its edge.

Hark! hark! the thick black cloud is cleft,And the Moon is at its side:Like waters shot from some high crag,The lightning falls with never a jagA river steep and wide.

The strong wind reach’d the ship: it roar’dAnd dropp’d down, like a stone!Beneath the lightning and the moonThe dead men gave a groan.

They groan’d, they stirr’d, they all uprose,Ne spake, ne mov’d their eyes:It had been strange, even in a dreamTo have seen those dead men rise.

The helmsman steerd, the ship mov’d on;Yet never a breeze up-blew;The Marineres all ’gan work the ropes,Where they were wont to do:They rais’d their limbs like lifeless tools--We were a ghastly crew.

The body of my brother’s sonStood by me knee to knee:The body and I pull’d at one rope,But he said nought to me--And I quak’d to think of my own voiceHow frightful it would be!

The day-light dawn’d--they dropp’d their arms,And cluster’d round the mast:Sweet sounds rose slowly thro’ their mouthsAnd from their bodies pass’d.

Around, around, flew each sweet sound,Then darted to the sun:Slowly the sounds came back againNow mix’d, now one by one.

Sometimes a dropping from the skyI heard the Lavrock sing;Sometimes all little birds that areHow they seem’d to fill the sea and airWith their sweet jargoning,

And now ’twas like all instruments,Now like a lonely flute;And now it is an angel’s songThat makes the heavens be mute.

It ceas’d: yet still the sails made onA pleasant noise till noon,A noise like of a hidden brookIn the leafy month of June,That to the sleeping woods all nightSingeth a quiet tune.

Listen, O listen, thou Wedding-guest!“Marinere! thou hast thy will:“For that, which comes out of thine eye, doth make“My body and soul to be still.”

Never sadder tale was toldTo a man of woman born:Sadder and wiser thou wedding-guest!Thou’lt rise to morrow morn.

Never sadder tale was heardBy a man of woman born:The Marineres all return’d to workAs silent as beforne.

The Marineres all ’gan pull the ropes,But look at me they n’old:Thought I, I am as thin as air--They cannot me behold.

Till noon we silently sail’d onYet never a breeze did breathe:Slowly and smoothly went the shipMov’d onward from beneath.

Under the keel nine fathom deepFrom the land of mist and snowThe spirit slid: and it was HeThat made the Ship to go.The sails at noon left off their tuneAnd the Ship stood still also.

The sun right up above the mastHad fix’d her to the ocean:But in a minute she ’gan stirWith a short uneasy motion--Backwards and forwards half her lengthWith a short uneasy motion.

Then, like a pawing horse let go,She made a sudden bound:It flung the blood into my head,And I fell into a swound.

How long in that same fit I lay,I have not to declare;But ere my living life return’d,I heard and in my soul discern’dTwo voices in the air,

“Is it he?” quoth one, “Is this the man?“By him who died on cross,“With his cruel bow he lay’d full low“The harmless Albatross.

“The spirit who ’bideth by himself“In the land of mist and snow,“He lov’d the bird that lov’d the man“Who shot him with his bow.”

The other was a softer voice,As soft as honey-dew:Quoth he the man hath penance done,And penance more will do.

Words in this poem

dank n.
Moisture; humidity; water.
drank n.
Wild oats, or darnel grass. See Drake a plant. [Cf. 3d Drake.]
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
anear v. t.
To near; to approach.
shook v. t.
To pack, as staves, in a shook.
sere n.
Claw; talon. Chapman. [F. serre.]
sheen v. i.
To shine; to glisten.
crag n.
The neck or throat [A form of craw: cf. D. kraag neck, collar, G. kragen. See Craw.]
frightful a.
Full of fright; affrighted; frightened.
hast
, 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
quoth v. t.
Said; spoke; uttered; -- used only in the first and third persons in the past tenses, and always followed by its nominative, the word or words said being the object; as, quoth I. quoth he. [AS.cweedhan, imp cwæedh, pl. cwædon; akin to OS. queedhan, OHG. quethan, quedan, Icel. kveedha, Goth. qiþan. sq. root22. Cf. Bequeath.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Rime of the Ancyent Marinere, in Seven Parts V is in the public domain. This text is taken from Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems (1798), Project Gutenberg ebook #9622; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: William Wordsworth, The Rime of the Ancyent Marinere, in Seven Parts V, in Lyrical Ballads (1798), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #9622, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lyrical-ballads/the-rime-of-the-ancyent-marinere-in-seven-parts-v.html, id L02846.

Form and metre

The Rime of the Ancyent Marinere, in Seven Parts V is 131 lines in 29 stanzas. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 89%). 97% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.3 syllables. 8 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 33% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A--A thing · poleA · yeven · heaven · soulA
  2. 2 -A-A deck · remain'dA · dew · rain'dA
  3. 3 -A-A cold · dankA · dreams · drankA
  4. 4 -A-A limbs · almostA · sleep · ghostA
  5. 5 -A-A off · anearA · sails · sereA
  6. 6 -ABBA life · sheenA · aboutB · outB · betweenA
  7. 7 ABAB loudA · sedgeB · cloudA · edgeB
  8. 8 -ABBA cleft · sideA · cragB · jagB · wideA
  9. 9 -A-A roar'd · stoneA · moon · groanA
  10. 10 -A-A uprose · eyesA · dream · riseA
  11. 11 -A-A-A on · blewA · ropes · doA · tools · crewA
  12. 12 -A-A-A son · kneeA · rope · meA · voice · beA
  13. 13 -A-A arms · mastA · mouths · pass'dA
  14. 14 -A-A sound · sunA · again · oneA
  15. 15 -A--A sky · singA · are · air · jargoningA
  16. 16 -A-A instruments · fluteA · song · muteA
  17. 17 -A-A-A on · noonA · brook · juneA · night · tuneA
  18. 18 -A-A guest · willA · make · stillA
  19. 19 -A-A told · bornA · guest · mornA
  20. 20 -A-A heard · bornA · work · beforneA
  21. 21 -A-A ropes · n'oldA · air · beholdA
  22. 23 -A-A-- deep · snowA · he · goA · tune · also
  23. 24 -A-A-A mast · oceanA · stir · motionA · length · motionA
  24. 25 -A-A go · boundA · head · swoundA
  25. 26 -ABBA lay · declareA · return'dB · discern'dB · airA
  26. 28 -A-A himself · snowA · man · bowA
  27. 29 -A-A voice · dewA · done · doA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
O sleep, it is a gentle thing8·····/˘·
Belov’d from pole to pole!6˘/····
To Mary-queen the praise be yeven9·/˘····/˘
She sent the gentle sleep from heaven9···/˘··/˘
That slid into my soul.6······
The silly buckets on the deck8·/˘/˘···
That had so long remain’d,6····˘/
I dreamt that they were fill’d with dew8········
And when I awoke it rain’d.7···˘/··
My lips were wet, my throat was cold,8········
My garments all were dank;6·/˘···
Sure I had drunken in my dreams8···/˘···
And still my body drank.6···/˘·
I mov’d and could not feel my limbs,8········
I was so light, almost6····/·
I thought that I had died in sleep,8········
And was a blessed Ghost.5·····
The roaring wind! it roar’d far off,8·/˘·····
It did not come anear;6····˘/
But with its sound it shook the sails8········
That were so thin and sere.6······
The upper air bursts into life,8·/˘·····
And a hundred fire-flags sheen8··/˘/˘··
To and fro they are hurried about;9·····/˘··
And to and fro, and in and out8········
The stars dance on between.6······
The coming wind doth roar more loud;8·/˘·····
The sails do sigh, like sedge:6······
The rain pours down from one black cloud8········
And the Moon is at its edge.7·······
Hark! hark! the thick black cloud is cleft,8········
And the Moon is at its side:7·······
Like waters shot from some high crag,8·/˘·····
The lightning falls with never a jag8·/˘··/··
A river steep and wide.6·/˘···
The strong wind reach’d the ship: it roar’d8········
And dropp’d down, like a stone!6······
Beneath the lightning and the moon8···/˘···
The dead men gave a groan.6······
They groan’d, they stirr’d, they all uprose,8········
Ne spake, ne mov’d their eyes:6······
It had been strange, even in a dream8····/···
To have seen those dead men rise.7·······
The helmsman steerd, the ship mov’d on;8·/······
Yet never a breeze up-blew;7·/˘····
The Marineres all ’gan work the ropes,8·/˘·····
Where they were wont to do:6······
They rais’d their limbs like lifeless tools--8·····/˘·
We were a ghastly crew.6···/˘·
The body of my brother’s son8·/˘··/˘·
Stood by me knee to knee:6······
The body and I pull’d at one rope,9·/˘······
But he said nought to me--6······
And I quak’d to think of my own voice9·········
How frightful it would be!6·/˘···
The day-light dawn’d--they dropp’d their arms,8········
And cluster’d round the mast:6·/˘···
Sweet sounds rose slowly thro’ their mouths8···/˘···
And from their bodies pass’d.6···/˘·
Around, around, flew each sweet sound,8········
Then darted to the sun:6·/˘···
Slowly the sounds came back again8/˘····˘/
Now mix’d, now one by one.6······
Sometimes a dropping from the sky8˘/·/˘···
I heard the Lavrock sing;6···/˘·
Sometimes all little birds that are8˘/·/˘···
How they seem’d to fill the sea and air9·········
With their sweet jargoning,6···/˘˘
And now ’twas like all instruments,8·····/˘˘
Now like a lonely flute;6···/˘·
And now it is an angel’s song8·····/˘·
That makes the heavens be mute.7···/˘··
It ceas’d: yet still the sails made on8········
A pleasant noise till noon,6·/˘···
A noise like of a hidden brook8·····/˘·
In the leafy month of June,7··/˘···
That to the sleeping woods all night8···/˘···
Singeth a quiet tune.6/˘·/˘·
Listen, O listen, thou Wedding-guest!9/˘·/˘·/˘·
“Marinere! thou hast thy will:7·······
“For that, which comes out of thine eye, doth make10··········
“My body and soul to be still.”8·/˘·····
Never sadder tale was told7/˘/˘···
To a man of woman born:7····/˘·
Sadder and wiser thou wedding-guest!8/˘·/·/˘·
Thou’lt rise to morrow morn.6···/˘·
Never sadder tale was heard7/˘/˘···
By a man of woman born:7····/˘·
The Marineres all return’d to work8·/˘·˘/··
As silent as beforne.6·/˘···
The Marineres all ’gan pull the ropes,8·/˘·····
But look at me they n’old:6······
Thought I, I am as thin as air--8········
They cannot me behold.6·/˘·˘/
Till noon we silently sail’d on8···/˘˘··
Yet never a breeze did breathe:7·/˘····
Slowly and smoothly went the ship8/˘·/˘···
Mov’d onward from beneath.6·/˘···
Under the keel nine fathom deep8·····/˘·
From the land of mist and snow7·······
The spirit slid: and it was He8·/˘·····
That made the Ship to go.6······
The sails at noon left off their tune8········
And the Ship stood still also.7·····/˘
The sun right up above the mast8········
Had fix’d her to the ocean:7·····/˘
But in a minute she ’gan stir8···/˘···
With a short uneasy motion--8···˘/˘/˘
Backwards and forwards half her length8/˘·/˘···
With a short uneasy motion.8···˘/˘/˘
Then, like a pawing horse let go,8···/˘···
She made a sudden bound:6···/˘·
It flung the blood into my head,8········
And I fell into a swound.7·······
How long in that same fit I lay,8········
I have not to declare;6····˘/
But ere my living life return’d,8···/˘·˘/
I heard and in my soul discern’d8······˘/
Two voices in the air,6·/˘···
“Is it he?” quoth one, “Is this the man?9·········
“By him who died on cross,6······
“With his cruel bow he lay’d full low8··/·····
“The harmless Albatross.6·/˘/˘·
“The spirit who ’bideth by himself8·/····˘/
“In the land of mist and snow,7·······
“He lov’d the bird that lov’d the man8········
“Who shot him with his bow.”6······
The other was a softer voice,8·/˘··/˘·
As soft as honey-dew:6···/˘·
Quoth he the man hath penance done,8·····/˘·
And penance more will do.6·/˘···

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