The Shadow

Amy Lowell (1874–1925) · 1914

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 390 lines · from Sword Blades and Poppy Seed

Paul Jannes was working very late,For this watch must be done by eightTo-morrow or the CardinalWould certainly be vexed. Of allHis customers the old prelateWas the most important, for his stateDescended to his watches and rings,And he gave his mistresses many thingsTo make them forget his age and smileWhen he paid visits, and they could whileThe time away with a diamond locketExceedingly well. So they picked his pocket,And he paid in jewels for his slobbering kisses.This watch was made to buy him blissesFrom an Austrian countess on her wayHome, and she meant to start next day.

Paul worked by the pointed, tulip-flameOf a tallow candle, and becameSo absorbed, that his old clock made him winceStriking the hour a moment since.Its echo, only half apprehended,Lingered about the room. He endedScrewing the little rubies in,Setting the wheels to lock and spin,Curling the infinitesimal springs,Fixing the filigree hands. ChippingsOf precious stones lay strewn about.The table before him was a routOf splashes and sparks of coloured light.There was yellow gold in sheets, and quiteA heap of emeralds, and steel.Here was a gem, there was a wheel.And glasses lay like limpid lakesShining and still, and there were flakesOf silver, and shavings of pearl,And little wires all awhirlWith the light of the candle. He took the watchAnd wound its hands about to matchThe time, then glanced up to take the hourFrom the hanging clock.Good, Merciful Power!How came that shadow on the wall,No woman was in the room! His tallChiffonier stood gaunt behindHis chair. His old cloak, rabbit-lined,Hung from a peg. The door was closed.Just for a moment he must have dozed.He looked again, and saw it plain.The silhouette made a blue-black stainOn the opposite wall, and it never waveredEven when the candle quaveredUnder his panting breath. What madeThat beautiful, dreadful thing, that shadeOf something so lovely, so exquisite,Cast from a substance which the sightHad not been tutored to perceive?Paul brushed his eyes across his sleeve.

Clear-cut, the Shadow on the wallGleamed black, and never moved at all.

Paul's watches were like amulets,Wrought into patterns and rosettes;The cases were all set with stones,And wreathing lines, and shining zones.He knew the beauty in a curve,And the Shadow tortured every nerveWith its perfect rhythm of outlineCutting the whitewashed wall. So fineWas the neck he knew he could have spannedIt about with the fingers of one hand.The chin rose to a mouth he guessed,But could not see, the lips were pressedLoosely together, the edges close,And the proud and delicate line of the noseMelted into a brow, and thereBroke into undulant waves of hair.The lady was edged with the stamp of race.A singular vision in such a place.

He moved the candle to the tallChiffonier; the Shadow stayed on the wall.He threw his cloak upon a chair,And still the lady's face was there.From every corner of the roomHe saw, in the patch of light, the gloomThat was the lady. Her violet bloomWas almost brighter than that which cameFrom his candle's tulip-flame.He set the filigree hands; he laidThe watch in the case which he had made;He put on his rabbit cloak, and snuffedHis candle out. The room seemed stuffedWith darkness. Softly he crossed the floor,And let himself out through the door.

The sun was flashing from every pinAnd wheel, when Paul let himself in.The whitewashed walls were hot with light.The room was the core of a chrysolite,Burning and shimmering with fiery might.The sun was so bright that no shadow could fallFrom the furniture upon the wall.Paul sighed as he looked at the empty spaceWhere a glare usurped the lady's place.He settled himself to his work, but his mindWandered, and he would wake to findHis hand suspended, his eyes grown dim,And nothing advanced beyond the rimOf his dreaming. The Cardinal sent to payFor his watch, which had purchased so fine a day.But Paul could hardly touch the gold,It seemed the price of his Shadow, sold.With the first twilight he struck a matchAnd watched the little blue stars hatchInto an egg of perfect flame.He lit his candle, and almost in shameAt his eagerness, lifted his eyes.The Shadow was there, and its preciseOutline etched the cold, white wall.The young man swore, "By God! You, Paul,There's something the matter with your brain.Go home now and sleep off the strain."

The next day was a storm, the rainWhispered and scratched at the window-pane.A grey and shadowless morning filledThe little shop. The watches, chilled,Were dead and sparkless as burnt-out coals.The gems lay on the table like shoalsOf stranded shells, their colours faded,Mere heaps of stone, dull and degraded.Paul's head was heavy, his hands obeyedNo orders, for his fancy strayed.His work became a simple roundOf watches repaired and watches wound.The slanting ribbons of the rainBroke themselves on the window-pane,But Paul saw the silver lines in vain.Only when the candle was litAnd on the wall just oppositeHe watched again the coming of it,Could he trace a line for the joy of his soulAnd over his hands regain control.

Paul lingered late in his shop that nightAnd the designs which his delightSketched on paper seemed to beA tribute offered wistfullyTo the beautiful shadow of her who cameAnd hovered over his candle flame.In the morning he selected allHis perfect jacinths. One large opalHung like a milky, rainbow moonIn the centre, and blown in loose festoonThe red stones quivered on silver threadsTo the outer edge, where a single, fineBand of mother-of-pearl the lineCompleted. On the other side,The creamy porcelain of the faceBore diamond hours, and no laceOf cotton or silk could ever beTossed into being more airilyThan the filmy golden hands; the timeSeemed to tick away in rhyme.When, at dusk, the Shadow grewUpon the wall, Paul's work was through.Holding the watch, he spoke to her:"Lady, Beautiful Shadow, stirInto one brief sign of being.Turn your eyes this way, and seeingThis watch, made from those sweet curvesWhere your hair from your forehead swerves,Accept the gift which I have wroughtWith your fairness in my thought.Grant me this, and I shall beHonoured overwhelmingly."

The Shadow rested black and still,And the wind sighed over the window-sill.

Paul put the despised watch awayAnd laid out before him his arrayOf stones and metals, and when the morningStruck the stones to their best adorning,He chose the brightest, and this new watchWas so light and thin it seemed to catchThe sunlight's nothingness, and its gleam.Topazes ran in a foamy streamOver the cover, the hands were studdedWith garnets, and seemed red roses, budded.The face was of crystal, and engravedUpon it the figures flashed and wavedWith zircons, and beryls, and amethysts.It took a week to make, and his trystsAt night with the Shadow were his alone.Paul swore not to speak till his task was done.The night that the jewel was worthy to give.Paul watched the long hours of daylight liveTo the faintest streak; then lit his light,And sharp against the wall's pure whiteThe outline of the Shadow startedInto form. His burning-heartedWords so long imprisoned swelledTo tumbling speech. Like one compelled,He told the lady all his love,And holding out the watch aboveHis head, he knelt, imploring someLittlest sign.The Shadow was dumb.

Weeks passed, Paul worked in fevered haste,And everything he made he placedBefore his lady. The Shadow keptIts perfect passiveness. Paul wept.He wooed her with the work of his hands,He waited for those dear commandsShe never gave. No word, no motion,Eased the ache of his devotion.His days passed in a strain of toil,His nights burnt up in a seething coil.Seasons shot by, uncognisantHe worked. The Shadow came to hauntEven his days. Sometimes quite plainHe saw on the wall the blackberry stainOf his lady's picture. No sun was brightEnough to dazzle that from his sight.

There were moments when he groaned to seeHis life spilled out so uselessly,Begging for boons the Shade refused,His finest workmanship abused,The iridescent bubbles he blewInto lovely existence, poor and fewIn the shadowed eyes. Then he would curseHimself and her! The Universe!And more, the beauty he could not make,And give her, for her comfort's sake!He would beat his weary, empty handsUpon the table, would hold up strandsOf silver and gold, and ask her whyShe scorned the best which he could buy.He would pray as to some high-niched saint,That she would cure him of the taintOf failure. He would clutch the wallWith his bleeding fingers, if she should fallHe could catch, and hold her, and make her live!With sobs he would ask her to forgiveAll he had done. And broken, spent,He would call himself impertinent;Presumptuous; a tradesman; a nothing; drivenTo madness by the sight of Heaven.At other times he would take the thingsHe had made, and winding them on strings,Hang garlands before her, and burn perfumes,Chanting strangely, while the fumesWreathed and blotted the shadow face,As with a cloudy, nacreous lace.There were days when he wooed as a lover, sighedIn tenderness, spoke to his bride,Urged her to patience, said his skillShould break the spell. A man's sworn willCould compass life, even that, he knew.By Christ's Blood! He would prove it true!

The edge of the Shadow never blurred.The lips of the Shadow never stirred.

He would climb on chairs to reach her lips,And pat her hair with his finger-tips.But instead of young, warm flesh returningHis warmth, the wall was cold and burningLike stinging ice, and his passion, chilled,Lay in his heart like some dead thing killedAt the moment of birth. Then, deadly sick,He would lie in a swoon for hours, while thickPhantasmagoria crowded his brain,And his body shrieked in the clutch of pain.The crisis passed, he would wake and smileWith a vacant joy, half-imbecileAnd quite confused, not being certainWhy he was suffering; a curtainFallen over the tortured mind beguiledHis sorrow. Like a little childHe would play with his watches and gems, with gleeCalling the Shadow to look and seeHow the spots on the ceiling danced prettilyWhen he flashed his stones. "Mother, the greenHas slid so cunningly in betweenThe blue and the yellow. Oh, please look down!"Then, with a pitiful, puzzled frown,He would get up slowly from his playAnd walk round the room, feeling his wayFrom table to chair, from chair to door,Stepping over the cracks in the floor,Till reaching the table again, her faceWould bring recollection, and no solaceCould balm his hurt till unconsciousnessStifled him and his great distress.

One morning he threw the street door wideOn coming in, and his vigorous strideMade the tools on his table rattle and jump.In his hands he carried a new-burst clumpOf laurel blossoms, whose smooth-barked stalksWere pliant with sap. As a husband talksTo the wife he left an hour ago,Paul spoke to the Shadow. "Dear, you knowTo-day the calendar calls it Spring,And I woke this morning gatheringAsphodels, in my dreams, for you.So I rushed out to see what flowers blewTheir pink-and-purple-scented soulsAcross the town-wind's dusty scrolls,And made the approach to the Market SquareA garden with smells and sunny air.I feel so well and happy to-day,I think I shall take a Holiday.And to-night we will have a little treat.I am going to bring you something to eat!"He looked at the Shadow anxiously.It was quite grave and silent. HeShut the outer door and cameAnd leant against the window-frame."Dearest," he said, "we live apartAlthough I bear you in my heart.We look out each from a different world.At any moment we may be hurledAsunder. They follow their orbits, weObey their laws entirely.Now you must come, or I go there,Unless we are willing to live the flareOf a lighted instant and have it gone."

A bee in the laurels began to drone.A loosened petal fluttered prone.

"Man grows by eating, if you eatYou will be filled with our life, sweetWill be our planet in your mouth.If not, I must parch in death's wide drouthUntil I gain to where you are,And give you myself in whatever starMay happen. O You Beloved of Me!Is it not ordered cleverly?"

The Shadow, bloomed like a plum, and clear,Hung in the sunlight. It did not hear.

Paul slipped away as the dusk beganTo dim the little shop. He ranTo the nearest inn, and chose with careAs much as his thin purse could bear.As rapt-souled monks watch over the bakingOf the sacred wafer, and through the makingOf the holy wine whisper secret prayersThat God will bless this labour of theirs;So Paul, in a sober ecstasy,Purchased the best which he could buy.Returning, he brushed his tools aside,And laid across the table a wideNapkin. He put a glass and plateOn either side, in duplicate.Over the lady's, excellentWith loveliness, the laurels bent.In the centre the white-flaked pastry stood,And beside it the wine flask. Red as bloodWas the wine which should bring the lustihoodOf human life to his lady's veins.When all was ready, all which pertainsTo a simple meal was there, with eyesLit by the joy of his great emprise,He reverently bade her come,And forsake for him her distant home.He put meat on her plate and filled her glass,And waited what should come to pass.

The Shadow lay quietly on the wall.From the street outside came a watchman's call"A cloudy night. Rain beginning to fall."

And still he waited. The clock's slow tickKnocked on the silence. Paul turned sick.

He filled his own glass full of wine;From his pocket he took a paper. The twineWas knotted, and he searched a knifeFrom his jumbled tools. The cord of lifeSnapped as he cut the little string.He knew that he must do the thingHe feared. He shook powder into the wine,And holding it up so the candle's shineSparked a ruby through its heart,He drank it. "Dear, never apartAgain! You have said it was mine to do.It is done, and I am come to you!"

Paul Jannes let the empty wine-glass fall,And held out his arms. The insentient wallStared down at him with its cold, white glareUnstained! The Shadow was not there!Paul clutched and tore at his tightening throat.He felt the veins in his body bloat,And the hot blood run like fire and stonesAlong the sides of his cracking bones.But he laughed as he staggered towards the door,And he laughed aloud as he sank on the floor.

The Coroner took the body away,And the watches were sold that Saturday.The Auctioneer said one could seldom buySuch watches, and the prices were high.

Words in this poem 59
locket n.
A small lock; a catch or spring to fasten a necklace or other ornament. [F. loquet latch, dim. of OF. loc latch, lock; of German origin. See Lock a fastening.]
countess n.
The wife of an earl in the British peerage, or of a count in the Continental nobility; also, a lady possessed of the same dignity in her own right. See the Note under Count. [F. comtesse. See Count a nobleman.]
tulip n.
Any plant of the liliaceous genus Tulipa. Many varieties are cultivated for their beautiful, often variegated flowers. Tulip tree. [F. tulipe, OF. also tulipan, It. tulipano, tulipa, from Turk. tulbend, dulbend, literally, a turban, Per. dulband; -- so called from the resemblance of the form]
screwing
a. & n. from Screw, v. t. Screwing machine. See Screw machine, under Screw.
coloured a.
Having color; tinged; dyed; painted; stained.
chiffonier n.
One who gathers rags and odds and ends; a ragpicker. [F. chiffonnier, fem. chiffonnière, fr. chiffon rag, fr. chiffe a rag, fimsy cloth.]
gaunt a.
Attenuated, as with fasting or suffering; lean; meager; pinched and grim. [Cf. Norw. gand a thin pointed stick, a tall and thin man, and W. gwan weak.]
silhouette n.
A representation of the outlines of an object filled in with a black color; a profile portrait in black, such as a shadow appears to be. [F.; -- so called from Etienne de Silhoutte, a French minister of finance in 1759, whise diversion it was to make such portraits on the walls of his apartments.]
dreadful a.
Full of dread or terror; fearful.
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
singular a.
Separate or apart from others; single; distinct. [OE. singuler, F. singulier, fr. L. singularius, singularis, fr. singulus single. See Single, a.]
stayed a.
Staid; fixed; settled; sober; -- now written staid. See Staid.
shimmering n.
A gleam or glimmering.
glare v. i.
To shine with a bright, dazzling light. [OE. glaren, gloren; cf. AS. glær amber, LG. glaren to glow or burn like coals, D. gloren to glimmer; prob. akin to E. glass.]
shadowless a.
Having no shadow.
chilled a.
Hardened on the surface or edge by chilling; as, chilled iron; a chilled wheel.
centre v. i.
To be placed in a center; to be central.
festoon n.
A garland or wreath hanging in a depending curve, used in decoration for festivals, etc.; anything arranged in this way. [F. feston (cf. Sp. feston, It. festone), prob. fr. L. festum festival. See Feast.]
quivered a.
Furnished with, or carrying, a quiver.
creamy a.
Full of, or containing, cream; resembling cream, in nature, appearance, or taste; creamlike; unctuous.
airily adv.
In an airy manner; lightly; gaily; jauntily; fippantly.
filmy a.
Composed of film or films.
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
daylight n.
The light of day as opposed to the darkness of night; the light of the sun, as opposed to that of the moon or to artificial light.
imploring a.
That implores; beseeching; entreating.
passiveness n.
The quality or state of being passive; unresisting submission.
ache n.
A name given to several species of plants; as, smallage, wild celery, parsley. Holland. [F. ache, L. apium parsley.]
dazzle v. t.
To overpower with light; to confuse the sight of by brilliance of light. [Freq. of daze.]
tradesman n.
One who trades; a shopkeeper.
strangely adv.
As something foreign, or not one's own; in a manner adapted to something foreign and strange.
nacreous a.
Consisting of, or resembling, nacre; pearly. [See Nacre.]
crisis n.
The point of time when it is to be decided whether any affair or course of action must go on, or be modified or terminate; the decisive moment; the turning point. [L. crisis, Gr. Certain.]
glee n.
Music; minstrelsy; entertainment.
prettily adv.
In a pretty manner.
solace n.
Comfort in grief; alleviation of grief or anxiety; also, that which relieves in distress; that which cheers or consoles; relief. [OF. solas, ssoulaz, L. solacium, solatium, fr. solari to comfort, console. Cf. Console, v. t.]
stride v. t.
To walk with long steps, especially in a measured or pompous manner. [AS. stridan to stride, to strive; akin to LG. striden, OFries. strida to strive, D. strijden to strive, to contend, G. streiten, OHG. stritan; of uncertain orig]
rushed a.
Abounding or covered with rushes.
sunny a.
Of or pertaining to the sun; proceeding from, or resembling the sun; hence, shining; bright; brilliant; radiant.
anxiously adv.
In an anxious manner; with painful uncertainty; solicitously.
flare v. i.
To burn with an unsteady or waving flame; as, the candle flares. [Cf. Norw. flara to blaze, flame, adorn with tinsel, dial. Sw. flasa upp, and E. flash, or flacker.]
parch v. t.
To burn the surface of; to scorch; to roast over the fire, as dry grain; as, to parch the skin; to parch corn. [OE. perchen to pierce, hence used of a piercing heat or cold, OF. perchier, another form of percier, F. percer. See Pierce.]
cleverly adv.
In a clever manner.
wafer n.
A thin cake made of flour and other ingredients. [OE. wafre, OF. waufre, qaufre, F. qaufre; of Teutonic origin; cf. LG. & D. wafel, G. waffel, Dan. vaffel, Sw. våffla; all akin to G. wabe a honeycomb, OHG. waba]
napkin n.
A little towel, or small cloth, esp. one for wiping the fingers and mouth at table. [Dim. of OF. nape a tablecloth, cloth, F. nappe, L. mappa. See Napery.]
loveliness n.
The state or quality of being lovely. [From Lovely.]
pastry n.
The place where pastry is made.
lustihood n.
State of being lusty; vigor of body. [Lusty + -hood.]
emprise n.
An enterprise; endeavor; adventure. [OF. emprise, fr. emprendre to undertake; pref. em- (L. in) + F. prendre to take, L. prehendere, prendere; prae before + a verb akin to E. get. See Get, and cf. ]
reverently adv.
In a reverent manner; in respectful regard.
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
shook v. t.
To pack, as staves, in a shook.
drank n.
Wild oats, or darnel grass. See Drake a plant. [Cf. 3d Drake.]
insentient a.
Not sentient; not having perception, or the power of perception.
tore n.
The dead grass that remains on mowing land in winter and spring. Mortimer. [Probably from the root of tear; cf. W. tór a break, cut, tóri to break, cut.]
bloat v. t.
To make turgid, as with water or air; to cause a swelling of the surface of, from effusion of serum in the cellular tissue, producing a morbid enlargement, often accompanied with softness. [Cf. Icel. blotna to become soft, blautr soft, wet, Sw. blöt soft, blöta to soak; akin to G. bloss bare, and AS. bleát wretched; or perh. fr. root of Eng. 5th bl]
aloud adv.
With a loud voice, or great noise; loudly; audibly. [Pref. a- + loud.]
saturday n.
The seventh or last day of the week; the day following Friday and preceding Sunday. [OE. Saterday, AS. Sæterdæg, Sæterndæg, Sæternesdæg, literally, Saturn's day, fr. L. Saturnus Saturn + AS. dæg day; cf. L. dies Saturni.]
auctioneer n.
A person who sells by auction; a person whose business it is to dispose of goods or lands by public sale to the highest or best bidder.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Shadow is in the public domain. This text is taken from Sword Blades and Poppy Seed, Project Gutenberg ebook #1020; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Amy Lowell, The Shadow, in Sword Blades and Poppy Seed (1914), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1020, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lowell-amy-sword-blades/the-shadow.html, id L08238.

Form and metre

The Shadow is 390 lines in 24 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 78% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 81%). 86% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.1 syllables. 75 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 51% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBAACCDD--EEFF lateA · eightA · cardinalB · allB · prelateA · stateA · ringsC · thingsC · smileD · whileD · locket · pocket · kissesE · blissesE · wayF · dayF
  2. 2 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ--K-KLLMMNNOOPPPPQQRR flameA · becameA · winceB · sinceB · apprehendedC · endedC · inD · spinD · springsE · chippingsE · aboutF · routF · lightG · quiteG · steelH · wheelH · lakesI · flakesI · pearlJ · awhirlJ · watch · match · hourK · clock · powerK · wallL · tallL · behindM · linedM · closedN · dozedN · plainO · stainO · waveredP · quaveredP · madeP · shadeP · exquisiteQ · sightQ · perceiveR · sleeveR
  3. 3 AA wallA · allA
  4. 4 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHII amuletsA · rosettesA · stonesB · zonesB · curveC · nerveC · outlineD · fineD · spannedE · handE · guessedF · pressedF · closeG · noseG · thereH · hairH · raceI · placeI
  5. 5 AABBCCCDDEEFFGG tallA · wallA · chairB · thereB · roomC · gloomC · bloomC · cameD · flameD · laidE · madeE · snuffedF · stuffedF · floorG · doorG
  6. 6 AABBBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ--CCKK pinA · inA · lightB · chrysoliteB · mightB · fallC · wallC · spaceD · placeD · mindE · findE · dimF · rimF · payG · dayG · goldH · soldH · matchI · hatchI · flameJ · shameJ · eyes · precise · wallC · paulC · brainK · strainK
  7. 7 AABBCCDDEEFFAAAGGGHH rainA · paneA · filledB · chilledB · coalsC · shoalsC · fadedD · degradedD · obeyedE · strayedE · roundF · woundF · rainA · paneA · vainA · litG · oppositeG · itG · soulH · controlH
  8. 8 AA--BBCCDD-EE-FF--GGHHIIJJKKLL-- nightA · delightA · be · wistfully · cameB · flameB · allC · opalC · moonD · festoonD · threads · fineE · lineE · side · faceF · laceF · be · airily · timeG · rhymeG · grewH · throughH · herI · stirI · beingJ · seeingJ · curvesK · swervesK · wroughtL · thoughtL · be · overwhelmingly
  9. 9 AA stillA · sillA
  10. 10 AABB--CCDDEEFF--GGHHIIJJKKL-L awayA · arrayA · morningB · adorningB · watch · catch · gleamC · streamC · studdedD · buddedD · engravedE · wavedE · amethystsF · trystsF · alone · done · giveG · liveG · lightH · whiteH · startedI · heartedI · swelledJ · compelledJ · loveK · aboveK · someL · sign · dumbL
  11. 11 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHH hasteA · placedA · keptB · weptB · handsC · commandsC · motionD · devotionD · toilE · coilE · uncognisantF · hauntF · plainG · stainG · brightH · sightH
  12. 12 --AABBCCDDEEFFGGHH--II--JJKKLLMMNNOO see · uselessly · refusedA · abusedA · blewB · fewB · curseC · universeC · makeD · sakeD · handsE · strandsE · whyF · buyF · saintG · taintG · wallH · fallH · live · forgive · spentI · impertinentI · driven · heaven · thingsJ · stringsJ · perfumesK · fumesK · faceL · laceL · sighedM · brideM · skillN · willN · knewO · trueO
  13. 13 AA blurredA · stirredA
  14. 14 AABBCCDDEEFFEEGGHH-IIJJKKLLMMMM lipsA · tipsA · returningB · burningB · chilledC · killedC · sickD · thickD · brainE · painE · smileF · imbecileF · certainE · curtainE · beguiledG · childG · gleeH · seeH · prettily · greenI · betweenI · downJ · frownJ · playK · wayK · doorL · floorL · faceM · solaceM · unconsciousnessM · distressM
  15. 15 AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ--KKLLMM--NN- wideA · strideA · jumpB · clumpB · stalksC · talksC · agoD · knowD · springE · gatheringE · youF · blewF · soulsG · scrollsG · squareH · airH · dayI · holidayI · treatJ · eatJ · anxiously · he · cameK · frameK · apartL · heartL · worldM · hurledM · we · entirely · thereN · flareN · gone
  16. 16 AA droneA · proneA
  17. 17 AABBCC-- eatA · sweetA · mouthB · drouthB · areC · starC · me · cleverly
  18. 18 AA clearA · hearA
  19. 19 AABBCCDD--EEFFGGHHHIIJJKKLL beganA · ranA · careB · bearB · bakingC · makingC · prayersD · theirsD · ecstasy · buy · asideE · wideE · plateF · duplicateF · excellentG · bentG · stoodH · bloodH · lustihoodH · veinsI · pertainsI · eyesJ · empriseJ · comeK · homeK · glassL · passL
  20. 20 AAA wallA · callA · fallA
  21. 21 AA tickA · sickA
  22. 22 AABBCCAADDEE wineA · twineA · knifeB · lifeB · stringC · thingC · wineA · shineA · heartD · apartD · doE · youE
  23. 23 AABBCCDDEE fallA · wallA · glareB · thereB · throatC · bloatC · stonesD · bonesD · doorE · floorE
  24. 24 AABB awayA · saturdayA · buyB · highB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Paul Jannes was working very late,8···/˘/˘·
For this watch must be done by eight8········
To-morrow or the Cardinal8·/˘··/˘˘
Would certainly be vexed. Of all9·/˘˘··˘··
His customers the old prelate8·/˘˘··/˘
Was the most important, for his state9···˘/˘···
Descended to his watches and rings,9˘/˘··/˘··
And he gave his mistresses many things10····/˘˘/˘·
To make them forget his age and smile9···˘/····
When he paid visits, and they could while9···/˘····
The time away with a diamond locket10··˘/··/˘/˘
Exceedingly well. So they picked his pocket,11˘/˘˘·····/˘
And he paid in jewels for his slobbering kisses.12····/˘··/˘/˘
This watch was made to buy him blisses9·······/˘
From an Austrian countess on her way10··/˘˘/˘···
Home, and she meant to start next day.8········
Paul worked by the pointed, tulip-flame10··˘··/˘/˘·
Of a tallow candle, and became9··/˘/˘·˘/
So absorbed, that his old clock made him wince10·˘/·······
Striking the hour a moment since.9/˘·/˘·/˘·
Its echo, only half apprehended,10·/˘/˘··˘/˘
Lingered about the room. He ended10/˘˘·····/˘
Screwing the little rubies in,8/˘·/˘/˘·
Setting the wheels to lock and spin,8/˘······
Curling the infinitesimal springs,10/˘··˘˘/˘˘·
Fixing the filigree hands. Chippings9/˘·/˘··/˘
Of precious stones lay strewn about.8·/˘·····
The table before him was a rout9·/˘······
Of splashes and sparks of coloured light.10·/˘···/˘˘·
There was yellow gold in sheets, and quite9··/˘·····
A heap of emeralds, and steel.7···/˘··
Here was a gem, there was a wheel.8········
And glasses lay like limpid lakes8·/˘··/˘·
Shining and still, and there were flakes8/˘······
Of silver, and shavings of pearl,8·/˘·/˘··
And little wires all awhirl8·/˘/˘···
With the light of the candle. He took the watch11·····/˘····
And wound its hands about to match8········
The time, then glanced up to take the hour10········/˘
From the hanging clock.5··/˘·
Good, Merciful Power!6·/˘˘/˘
How came that shadow on the wall,8···/····
No woman was in the room! His tall9·/˘······
Chiffonier stood gaunt behind7·······
His chair. His old cloak, rabbit-lined,9·····/˘·˘
Hung from a peg. The door was closed.9········˘
Just for a moment he must have dozed.10···/˘····˘
He looked again, and saw it plain.9··˘˘/····
The silhouette made a blue-black stain9··˘/·····
On the opposite wall, and it never wavered11··/˘˘···//˘
Even when the candle quavered9/˘··/˘/˘˘
Under his panting breath. What made8···/˘···
That beautiful, dreadful thing, that shade9·/˘˘/˘···
Of something so lovely, so exquisite,10·/˘·/˘·/˘˘
Cast from a substance which the sight8···/˘···
Had not been tutored to perceive?9···/˘˘·˘/
Paul brushed his eyes across his sleeve.9··˘··˘/··
Clear-cut, the Shadow on the wall8···/····
Gleamed black, and never moved at all.10·˘··/˘·˘··
Paul's watches were like amulets,8·/˘··/˘˘
Wrought into patterns and rosettes;8···/˘·//
The cases were all set with stones,8·/˘·····
And wreathing lines, and shining zones.8·/˘··/˘·
He knew the beauty in a curve,8···/˘···
And the Shadow tortured every nerve10··/·/˘/˘˘·
With its perfect rhythm of outline9··/·/˘·/·
Cutting the whitewashed wall. So fine9/˘·/·˘···
Was the neck he knew he could have spanned10·········˘
It about with the fingers of one hand.10·····/˘···
The chin rose to a mouth he guessed,9········˘
But could not see, the lips were pressed9········˘
Loosely together, the edges close,9/˘˘/˘·/˘·
And the proud and delicate line of the nose10····/˘····
Melted into a brow, and there8/˘······
Broke into undulant waves of hair.9···/˘˘···
The lady was edged with the stamp of race.10·/˘·······
A singular vision in such a place.10·/˘˘/˘····
He moved the candle to the tall9··˘·/˘···
Chiffonier; the Shadow stayed on the wall.10····/·····
He threw his cloak upon a chair,8········
And still the lady's face was there.8···/˘···
From every corner of the room9·/˘˘/˘···
He saw, in the patch of light, the gloom9·········
That was the lady. Her violet bloom10···/˘·/˘˘·
Was almost brighter than that which came9·/·/˘····
From his candle's tulip-flame.7··/˘/˘·
He set the filigree hands; he laid9···/˘····
The watch in the case which he had made;9·········
He put on his rabbit cloak, and snuffed10····/˘···˘
His candle out. The room seemed stuffed10·/˘····˘·˘
With darkness. Softly he crossed the floor,10·/˘/˘··˘··
And let himself out through the door.8··˘/····
The sun was flashing from every pin10···/˘·/˘˘·
And wheel, when Paul let himself in.8·····˘/·
The whitewashed walls were hot with light.9·/·˘·····
The room was the core of a chrysolite,10·······/˘˘
Burning and shimmering with fiery might.10/˘·/˘·/˘˘·
The sun was so bright that no shadow could fall11·······/···
From the furniture upon the wall.9··/˘˘····
Paul sighed as he looked at the empty space10·······/˘·
Where a glare usurped the lady's place.10····/˘·/˘·
He settled himself to his work, but his mind11·/˘˘/······
Wandered, and he would wake to find9/˘˘······
His hand suspended, his eyes grown dim,9··˘/˘····
And nothing advanced beyond the rim10·/˘˘/˘····
Of his dreaming. The Cardinal sent to pay10··/˘·/˘···
For his watch, which had purchased so fine a day.11·····/˘····
But Paul could hardly touch the gold,8···/˘···
It seemed the price of his Shadow, sold.10··˘····/··
With the first twilight he struck a match9···/·····
And watched the little blue stars hatch9··˘·/˘···
Into an egg of perfect flame.8·····˘/·
He lit his candle, and almost in shame10···/˘·/···
At his eagerness, lifted his eyes.9··/˘˘/˘··
The Shadow was there, and its precise9·/·····˘/
Outline etched the cold, white wall.7/······
The young man swore, "By God! You, Paul,8········
There's something the matter with your brain.9·/˘·/˘···
Go home now and sleep off the strain."8········
The next day was a storm, the rain8········
Whispered and scratched at the window-pane.10/˘˘····/˘·
A grey and shadowless morning filled10···/˘˘/˘·˘
The little shop. The watches, chilled,9·/˘··/˘·˘
Were dead and sparkless as burnt-out coals.9···/˘····
The gems lay on the table like shoals9·····/˘··
Of stranded shells, their colours faded,9·/˘··/˘/˘
Mere heaps of stone, dull and degraded.9······˘/˘
Paul's head was heavy, his hands obeyed10···/˘··˘/˘
No orders, for his fancy strayed.9·/˘··/˘·˘
His work became a simple round8··˘/·/˘·
Of watches repaired and watches wound.10·/˘˘/˘·/˘·
The slanting ribbons of the rain8·/˘/˘···
Broke themselves on the window-pane,8·˘/··/˘·
But Paul saw the silver lines in vain.9····/˘···
Only when the candle was lit8/˘··/˘··
And on the wall just opposite8·····/˘˘
He watched again the coming of it,10··˘˘/·/˘··
Could he trace a line for the joy of his soul11···········
And over his hands regain control.9·····˘/˘/
Paul lingered late in his shop that night10·/˘˘······
And the designs which his delight8··˘/··˘/
Sketched on paper seemed to be7··/˘···
A tribute offered wistfully9·/˘/˘˘/˘˘
To the beautiful shadow of her who came10··/˘/·····
And hovered over his candle flame.10·/˘˘···/˘·
In the morning he selected all9··/˘·˘/˘·
His perfect jacinths. One large opal9·/·/˘··/˘
Hung like a milky, rainbow moon8···/˘/··
In the centre, and blown in loose festoon10··/˘·····/
The red stones quivered on silver threads10···/˘˘·/˘·
To the outer edge, where a single, fine10··/˘···/˘·
Band of mother-of-pearl the line8··/˘····
Completed. On the other side,8˘/˘··/˘·
The creamy porcelain of the face9·/˘/˘˘···
Bore diamond hours, and no lace8·/˘/˘···
Of cotton or silk could ever be9·/˘···/˘·
Tossed into being more airily10·˘··/˘·/˘˘
Than the filmy golden hands; the time9··/˘/˘···
Seemed to tick away in rhyme.7···˘/··
When, at dusk, the Shadow grew7····/··
Upon the wall, Paul's work was through.8········
Holding the watch, he spoke to her:8/˘······
"Lady, Beautiful Shadow, stir8/˘/˘˘/··
Into one brief sign of being.8······/˘
Turn your eyes this way, and seeing8······/˘
This watch, made from those sweet curves7·······
Where your hair from your forehead swerves,8·····/˘·
Accept the gift which I have wrought8˘/······
With your fairness in my thought.7··/˘···
Grant me this, and I shall be7·······
Honoured overwhelmingly."7/˘·˘/˘˘
The Shadow rested black and still,8·/·/˘···
And the wind sighed over the window-sill.10·······/˘·
Paul put the despised watch away9···˘/˘·˘/
And laid out before him his array9·······˘/
Of stones and metals, and when the morning10···/˘···/˘
Struck the stones to their best adorning,9······˘/˘
He chose the brightest, and this new watch9···/˘····
Was so light and thin it seemed to catch10·······˘··
The sunlight's nothingness, and its gleam.9·/·/˘˘···
Topazes ran in a foamy stream9/·˘···/˘·
Over the cover, the hands were studded10···/˘···/˘
With garnets, and seemed red roses, budded.10·/˘···/˘/˘
The face was of crystal, and engraved10····/˘·˘/˘
Upon it the figures flashed and waved10····/˘·˘··
With zircons, and beryls, and amethysts.10·/˘·/˘·/˘˘
It took a week to make, and his trysts9·········
At night with the Shadow were his alone.10····/···˘/
Paul swore not to speak till his task was done.10··········
The night that the jewel was worthy to give.10····/·/˘··
Paul watched the long hours of daylight live10····/˘·/··
To the faintest streak; then lit his light,9··/˘·····
And sharp against the wall's pure white8········
The outline of the Shadow started9·/···/·/˘
Into form. His burning-hearted8····/˘/˘
Words so long imprisoned swelled7···˘/˘·
To tumbling speech. Like one compelled,10·/˘˘···˘/˘
He told the lady all his love,8···/˘···
And holding out the watch above8·/˘·····
His head, he knelt, imploring some8····˘/˘·
Littlest sign.4/˘˘·
The Shadow was dumb.5·/···
Weeks passed, Paul worked in fevered haste,10··˘··˘·/˘·
And everything he made he placed9·/˘·····˘
Before his lady. The Shadow kept9···/˘·/··
Its perfect passiveness. Paul wept.8·/·/˘˘··
He wooed her with the work of his hands,10··˘·······
He waited for those dear commands8·/˘···˘/
She never gave. No word, no motion,9·/˘····/˘
Eased the ache of his devotion.9·˘····˘/˘
His days passed in a strain of toil,9···˘·····
His nights burnt up in a seething coil.9······/˘·
Seasons shot by, uncognisant8/˘······
He worked. The Shadow came to haunt9··˘·/····
Even his days. Sometimes quite plain8/˘··/···
He saw on the wall the blackberry stain10······/·˘·
Of his lady's picture. No sun was bright10··/˘/˘····
Enough to dazzle that from his sight.9˘/·/˘····
There were moments when he groaned to see10··/˘···˘··
His life spilled out so uselessly,10···˘······
Begging for boons the Shade refused,9/˘····˘/˘
His finest workmanship abused,9·/˘/˘·˘/˘
The iridescent bubbles he blew9··˘/˘/˘··
Into lovely existence, poor and few10··/˘˘/˘···
In the shadowed eyes. Then he would curse10··/˘˘·····
Himself and her! The Universe!8˘/···/˘·
And more, the beauty he could not make,9···/˘····
And give her, for her comfort's sake!8·····/˘·
He would beat his weary, empty hands9····/˘/˘·
Upon the table, would hold up strands9···/˘····
Of silver and gold, and ask her why9·/˘······
She scorned the best which he could buy.9··˘······
He would pray as to some high-niched saint,10········˘·
That she would cure him of the taint8········
Of failure. He would clutch the wall8·/˘·····
With his bleeding fingers, if she should fall10··/˘/˘····
He could catch, and hold her, and make her live!10··········
With sobs he would ask her to forgive9·······˘/
All he had done. And broken, spent,8·····/˘·
He would call himself impertinent;9···˘/˘/˘˘
Presumptuous; a tradesman; a nothing; driven10˘/˘·/˘·/˘/
To madness by the sight of Heaven.9·/˘····/˘
At other times he would take the things9·/˘······
He had made, and winding them on strings,9····/˘···
Hang garlands before her, and burn perfumes,10·/˘·····˘/
Chanting strangely, while the fumes7/˘/˘···
Wreathed and blotted the shadow face,9·˘·/˘·/··
As with a cloudy, nacreous lace.9···/˘/˘˘·
There were days when he wooed as a lover, sighed11········/˘·
In tenderness, spoke to his bride,8·/˘˘····
Urged her to patience, said his skill9·˘··/˘···
Should break the spell. A man's sworn will8········
Could compass life, even that, he knew.9·/˘·/˘···
By Christ's Blood! He would prove it true!8········
The edge of the Shadow never blurred.10····/·/˘·˘
The lips of the Shadow never stirred.10····/·/˘·˘
He would climb on chairs to reach her lips,9·········
And pat her hair with his finger-tips.9······/˘·
But instead of young, warm flesh returning10·˘/····˘/˘
His warmth, the wall was cold and burning9·······/˘
Like stinging ice, and his passion, chilled,10·/˘···/˘·˘
Lay in his heart like some dead thing killed10·········˘
At the moment of birth. Then, deadly sick,10··/˘···/˘·
He would lie in a swoon for hours, while thick10·······/··
Phantasmagoria crowded his brain,10˘·˘/˘˘/˘··
And his body shrieked in the clutch of pain.10··/˘······
The crisis passed, he would wake and smile10·/˘·˘·····
With a vacant joy, half-imbecile9··/˘··/˘˘
And quite confused, not being certain10··˘/˘·/˘/˘
Why he was suffering; a curtain9···/˘˘·/˘
Fallen over the tortured mind beguiled10/˘···/˘·˘/
His sorrow. Like a little child8·/˘··/˘·
He would play with his watches and gems, with glee11·····/˘····
Calling the Shadow to look and see9/˘·/·····
How the spots on the ceiling danced prettily11·····/˘·/˘˘
When he flashed his stones. "Mother, the green10···˘··/˘··
Has slid so cunningly in between9···/˘˘···
The blue and the yellow. Oh, please look down!"10····/˘····
Then, with a pitiful, puzzled frown,10···/˘˘/˘˘·
He would get up slowly from his play9····/˘···
And walk round the room, feeling his way9·····/˘··
From table to chair, from chair to door,9·/˘······
Stepping over the cracks in the floor,9/˘·······
Till reaching the table again, her face10·/˘·/˘˘/··
Would bring recollection, and no solace10···˘/˘··/˘
Could balm his hurt till unconsciousness9······/˘˘
Stifled him and his great distress.9/˘˘····˘/
One morning he threw the street door wide9·/˘······
On coming in, and his vigorous stride10·/˘···/˘˘·
Made the tools on his table rattle and jump.11·····/˘/˘··
In his hands he carried a new-burst clump10····/˘····
Of laurel blossoms, whose smooth-barked stalks10·/˘/˘···˘·
Were pliant with sap. As a husband talks10·/˘····/˘·
To the wife he left an hour ago,10······/˘˘/
Paul spoke to the Shadow. "Dear, you know9····/····
To-day the calendar calls it Spring,9···/˘˘···
And I woke this morning gathering9····/˘/˘˘
Asphodels, in my dreams, for you.8········
So I rushed out to see what flowers blew10·······/˘·
Their pink-and-purple-scented souls8···/˘/˘·
Across the town-wind's dusty scrolls,8˘/···/˘·
And made the approach to the Market Square10···˘/··/˘·
A garden with smells and sunny air.9·/˘···/˘·
I feel so well and happy to-day,9·····/˘··
I think I shall take a Holiday.9······/˘·
And to-night we will have a little treat.10·······/˘·
I am going to bring you something to eat!"10··/···/˘··
He looked at the Shadow anxiously.10··˘··/·/˘˘
It was quite grave and silent. He8·····/˘·
Shut the outer door and came7··/˘···
And leant against the window-frame.9·/˘···/˘·
"Dearest," he said, "we live apart8/˘····˘/
Although I bear you in my heart.8········
We look out each from a different world.10······/˘˘·
At any moment we may be hurled10·/˘/˘····˘
Asunder. They follow their orbits, we10˘/˘·/˘·/˘·
Obey their laws entirely.8˘/··˘/˘˘
Now you must come, or I go there,8········
Unless we are willing to live the flare10····/˘····
Of a lighted instant and have it gone."10··/˘/˘····
A bee in the laurels began to drone.10····/˘˘/··
A loosened petal fluttered prone.10·/˘˘/˘/˘˘·
"Man grows by eating, if you eat8···/˘···
You will be filled with our life, sweet10····˘·/˘··
Will be our planet in your mouth.9··/˘/˘···
If not, I must parch in death's wide drouth9·········
Until I gain to where you are,8········
And give you myself in whatever star10····/··/˘·
May happen. O You Beloved of Me!10·/˘··˘/˘··
Is it not ordered cleverly?"9···/˘˘/˘˘
The Shadow, bloomed like a plum, and clear,10·/··˘·····
Hung in the sunlight. It did not hear.9···/·····
Paul slipped away as the dusk began10··˘˘/···˘/
To dim the little shop. He ran8···/˘···
To the nearest inn, and chose with care9··/˘·····
As much as his thin purse could bear.8········
As rapt-souled monks watch over the baking10········/˘
Of the sacred wafer, and through the making11··/˘/˘···/˘
Of the holy wine whisper secret prayers10··/˘·/˘/˘·
That God will bless this labour of theirs;9·····/···
So Paul, in a sober ecstasy,9····/˘/˘˘
Purchased the best which he could buy.9/˘˘······
Returning, he brushed his tools aside,10˘/˘··˘··˘/
And laid across the table a wide9··˘/·/˘··
Napkin. He put a glass and plate8/˘······
On either side, in duplicate.8·/˘··/˘·
Over the lady's, excellent8···/˘/˘˘
With loveliness, the laurels bent.8·/˘˘·/˘·
In the centre the white-flaked pastry stood,10··/˘···/˘·
And beside it the wine flask. Red as blood10·˘/·······
Was the wine which should bring the lustihood10·······/˘˘
Of human life to his lady's veins.9·/˘···/˘·
When all was ready, all which pertains9···/˘··˘/
To a simple meal was there, with eyes9··/˘·····
Lit by the joy of his great emprise,9·······˘/
He reverently bade her come,8·/˘˘˘···
And forsake for him her distant home.9·˘/···/˘·
He put meat on her plate and filled her glass,10··········
And waited what should come to pass.8·/˘·····
The Shadow lay quietly on the wall.10·/··/˘˘···
From the street outside came a watchman's call10···//··/˘·
"A cloudy night. Rain beginning to fall."10·/˘··˘/˘··
And still he waited. The clock's slow tick9···/˘····
Knocked on the silence. Paul turned sick.10·˘··/˘··˘·
He filled his own glass full of wine;9··˘······
From his pocket he took a paper. The twine11··/˘···/˘··
Was knotted, and he searched a knife9·/˘···˘··
From his jumbled tools. The cord of life10··/˘˘·····
Snapped as he cut the little string.9·˘····/˘·
He knew that he must do the thing8········
He feared. He shook powder into the wine,10····/˘····
And holding it up so the candle's shine10·/˘····/˘·
Sparked a ruby through its heart,7··/˘···
He drank it. "Dear, never apart8····/˘˘/
Again! You have said it was mine to do.10˘/········
It is done, and I am come to you!"9·········
Paul Jannes let the empty wine-glass fall,9····/˘···
And held out his arms. The insentient wall11······˘/˘˘·
Stared down at him with its cold, white glare10·˘········
Unstained! The Shadow was not there!9˘/˘·/····
Paul clutched and tore at his tightening throat.10······/˘˘·
He felt the veins in his body bloat,9······/˘·
And the hot blood run like fire and stones10······/˘··
Along the sides of his cracking bones.9˘/····/˘·
But he laughed as he staggered towards the door,10·····/˘···
And he laughed aloud as he sank on the floor.11···˘/······
The Coroner took the body away,10·/˘˘··/˘˘/
And the watches were sold that Saturday.10··/˘···/··
The Auctioneer said one could seldom buy10··˘/···/˘·
Such watches, and the prices were high.9·/˘··/˘··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Amy Lowell