On the Garden-wall

Vachel Lindsay (1879–1931) · 1914

iambic tetrameter · 20 lines · from The Congo and Other Poems

Oh, once I walked a gardenIn dreams. 'Twas yellow grass.And many orange-trees grew thereIn sand as white as glass.The curving, wide wall-borderWas marble, like the snow.I walked that wall a fairy-princeAnd, pacing quaint and slow,Beside me were my pages,Two giant, friendly birds.Half-swan they were, half peacock.They spake in courtier-words.Their inner wings a chariot,Their outer wings for flight,They lifted me from dreamland.We bade those trees good-night.Swiftly above the stars we rode.I looked below me soon.The white-walled garden I had ruledWas one lone flower--the moon.

Words in this poem

quaint a.
Prudent; wise; hence, crafty; artful; wily. [OE. queint, queynte, coint, prudent, wise, cunning, pretty, odd, OF. cointe cultivated, amiable, agreeable, neat, fr. L. cognitus known, p. p. of cognoscere to ]
dreamland n.
An unreal, delightful country such as in sometimes pictured in dreams; region of fancies; fairyland.
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
rode n.
Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]
lone n.
A lane. See Loanin.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

On the Garden-wall is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Congo, and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #1021; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Vachel Lindsay, On the Garden-wall, in The Congo and Other Poems (1914), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #1021, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lindsay-congo/on-the-garden-wall.html, id L00985.

Form and metre

On the Garden-wall is 20 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 6.7 syllables. 4 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 25% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A-B-B-C-CDD-D-E-E garden · grassA · there · glassA · border · snowB · prince · slowB · pages · birdsC · peacock · wordsC · chariotD · flightD · dreamland · nightD · rode · soonE · ruled · moonE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Oh, once I walked a garden7·····/˘
In dreams. 'Twas yellow grass.6···/˘·
And many orange-trees grew there7·//˘···
In sand as white as glass.6······
The curving, wide wall-border7·/˘··/˘
Was marble, like the snow.6·/˘···
I walked that wall a fairy-prince8·····/˘·
And, pacing quaint and slow,6·/˘···
Beside me were my pages,7˘/···/˘
Two giant, friendly birds.6·/˘/˘·
Half-swan they were, half peacock.7·····/·
They spake in courtier-words.6···/˘·
Their inner wings a chariot,7·/˘··/˘
Their outer wings for flight,6·/˘···
They lifted me from dreamland.7·/˘··/·
We bade those trees good-night.6······
Swiftly above the stars we rode.8/˘······
I looked below me soon.6······
The white-walled garden I had ruled8···/˘···
Was one lone flower--the moon.6···/··

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Vachel Lindsay