Borderland

Amy Levy (1861–1889) · 1889

iambic tetrameter · 14 lines · from A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse

Am I waking, am I sleeping?As the first faint dawn comes creepingThro’ the pane, I am awareOf an unseen presence hovering,Round, above, in the dusky air:A downy bird, with an odorous wing,That fans my forehead, and sheds perfume,As sweet as love, as soft as death,Drowsy-slow through the summer-gloom.My heart in some dream-rapture saith,It is she. Half in a swoon,I spread my arms in slow delight.--O prolong, prolong the night,For the nights are short in June!

Words in this poem

pane n.
The narrow edge of a hammer head. See Peen. [F. panne.]
unseen a.
Not seen or discovered.
saith
3d pers. sing. pres. of Say.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Borderland is in the public domain. This text is taken from A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse, Project Gutenberg ebook #56974; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Amy Levy, Borderland, in A London Plane-Tree, and Other Verse (1889), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #56974, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/levy-london-plane-tree/borderland.html, id L21540.

Form and metre

Borderland is 14 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 81%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AAB-BACDCDEFFE sleepingA · creepingA · awareB · hovering · airB · wingA · perfumeC · deathD · gloomC · saithD · swoonE · delightF · nightF · juneE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Am I waking, am I sleeping?8··/˘··/˘
As the first faint dawn comes creeping8······/˘
Thro’ the pane, I am aware7·····˘/
Of an unseen presence hovering,9··˘//˘/˘˘
Round, above, in the dusky air:8·····/˘·
A downy bird, with an odorous wing,9·/˘···/˘·
That fans my forehead, and sheds perfume,9···/˘··˘/
As sweet as love, as soft as death,8········
Drowsy-slow through the summer-gloom.8/˘···/˘·
My heart in some dream-rapture saith,8·····/˘·
It is she. Half in a swoon,7·······
I spread my arms in slow delight.--8······˘/
O prolong, prolong the night,7·˘/˘/··
For the nights are short in June!7·······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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