The Affront of Corpes CXXVIII

Anonymous (about 1200), translated by R. Selden Rose and Leonard Bacon · 1919

iambic hexameter · rhyming couplets · 73 lines · from The Lay of the Cid

What I have done against you, ho! Heirs of Carrión, say,For without guile I served you, and lo, my death ye plot.For wicked men and traitors I will leave you on the spot.Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra with your good leave I go;For of these men of Carrión I rate the fame but low.God will it and command it, who is Lord of all the Earth.That the Campeador hereafter of this match have joy and mirth."That thing the Moor has told them, and back he turned him there.When he crossed over thee Jalón, weapon he waved in air.He returned unto Molína like a man of prudent heart.

And now from Ansaréra did Carrión's Heirs depart;And they began thereafter to travel day and night.And they let Atiénza on the left, a craggy height.The forest of Miédes, now have they overpassed,And on through Montes Claros they pricked forward spurring fast.And then passed Griza on the left that Alamos did found.There be the caves where Elpha he imprisoned underground.And they left San Estévan, on their right that lay afar.Within the woods of Corpes, the Heirs of Carrión are.And high the hills are wooded, to the clouds the branches sweep,And savage are the creatures that roundabout them creep;And there upon a bower with a clear spring they lightAnd there the Heirs of Carrión bade that their tent be pight.There with their men about them, that night they lay at rest.With their wives clasped to their bosom their affection theyprotest,But ill the twain fulfilled it, when the dawn came up the East.They bade put goods a plenty on the back of every beast.Where they at night found lodging, now have they struck the tent.The people of their household far on before them went.Of the two Heirs of Carrión so the commandment ran,That none behind should linger, a woman or a man.But Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra their wives shall tarry still,With whom it is their pleasure to dally to their fill.

The others have departed. They four are left alone.Great evil had been plotted by the Heirs of Carrión."Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, ye may take this for true:Here in the desert wildwood shall a mock be made of you.Today is our departure, we will leave you here behind.And in the lands of Carrión no portion shall you find.Let them hasten with these tidings to the Cid Campeador.Thus, the matter of the lion, we avenge ourselves therefor."

Their furs and their mantles, from the ladies they have whipped.In their shifts and their tunics they left the ladies stripped.With spur on heel before them those wicked traitors stand,And saddle-girths both stout and strong they have taken in thehand.When the ladies had beheld it, then out spake Sol the dame:"Don Diégo, don Ferrándo, we beeech you in God's name.You have two swords about you, that for strength and edge areknown.And one they call Coláda, the other is Tizón.Strike off our heads together, and martyrs we shall die.The Moriscos and the Christians against this deed shall cry.It stands not with our deserving that we should suffer thus.So evil an example, then do not make of us.Unto our own abasement, if you scourge us, you consent,That men will bring against you in parle and parliament."

Naught profits it the ladies, however hard they pray.And now the Heirs of Carrión upon them 'gan to lay.With the buckled girths they scourged them in fashion unbeseen,And exceeding was their anguish from the sharp spurs and keen.They rent the shifts and wounded the bodies of the two,And forth upon the tunics the clear blood trickled through.In their very hearts the ladies have felt that agony.What a fair fortune were it, if God's will it might be,Had then appeared before them the Cid the Campeador.

Powerless were the ladies, and the brothers scourged them sore.Their shifts and their sullies throughout the blood did stain.Of scourging the two ladies wearied the brothers twain,

Which man should smite most fiercely they had vied each with each.Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra had no longer power of speech.Within the wood of Corpes for dead they left the pair.

Words in this poem 19
dame n.
A mistress of a family, who is a lady; a womam in authority; especially, a lady. [F. dame, LL. domna, fr. L. domina mistress, lady, fem. of dominus master, ruler, lord; akin to domare to tame, subdue. See Tame, and cf. Dam mother, Dan, Danger]
hereafter adv.
In time to come; in some future time or state. [AS. hræfter.]
depart v. i.
To part; to divide; to separate. [OE. departen to divide, part, depart, F. départir to divide, distribute, se départir to separate one's self, depart; pref. dé- (L. de) + partir to part, depart,]
thereafter adv.
After that; afterward. [AS. th\'d6ræfter after that. See There, and After.]
afar adv.
At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
bade
A form of the pat tense of Bid.
pight p. p.
Pitched; fixed; determined.
twain a.
Two;- nearly obsolete in common discourse, but used in poetry and burlesque. [OE. twein, tweien, tweyne, AS. twegen, masc. See Two.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
commandment n.
An order or injunction given by authority; a command; a charge; a precept; a mandate. [OF. commandement, F. commandement.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
dally v. i.
To waste time in effeminate or voluptuous pleasures, or in idleness; to fool away time; to delay unnecessarily; to tarry; to trifle. [OE. , dailien; cf. Icel. pylja to talk, G. dallen, dalen, dahlen, to trifle, talk nonsense, OSw. tule a droll or funny man; or AS. dol foolish, E. dull.]
wildwood n.
A wild or unfrequented wood. Also used adjectively; as, wildwood flowers; wildwood echoes. Burns.
departure n.
Division; separation; putting away. [From Depart.]
therefor adv.
For that, or this; for it. [There + for. Cf. Therefore.]
abasement n.
The act of abasing, humbling, or bringing low; the state of being abased or humbled; humiliation. [Cf. F. abaissement.]
scourge n.
A lash; a strap or cord; especially, a lash used to inflict pain or punishment; an instrument of punishment or discipline; a whip. [F. escourgée, fr. L. excoriata (sc. scutica) a stripped off (lash or whip), fr. excoriate to strip, to skin. See Excoriate.]
parle v. i.
To talk; to converse; to parley. [F. parler. See Parley.]
parliament n.
A parleying; a discussion; a conference. [OE. parlement, F. parlement, fr. parler to speak; cf. LL. parlamentum, parliamentum. See Parley.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Affront of Corpes CXXVIII is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Lay of the Cid, Project Gutenberg ebook #6088, the R. Selden Rose and Leonard Bacon translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Anonymous, The Affront of Corpes CXXVIII, in The Lay of the Cid (1919), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6088, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lay-of-the-cid/the-affront-of-corpes-cxxviii.html, id L15132.

Form and metre

The Affront of Corpes CXXVIII is 73 lines in 7 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 58% of the lines. The metre is iambic hexameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 78%). 90% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 12.8 syllables. 3 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 6% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in rhyming couplets, other poems in iambic hexameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -AABBCCDD- say · plotA · spotA · goB · lowB · earthC · mirthC · thereD · airD · heart
  2. 2 -AA--BBCCDDAAE-EFFGGHHII depart · nightA · heightA · overpassed · fast · foundB · undergroundB · afarC · areC · sweepD · creepD · lightA · pightA · restE · they · protestE · eastF · beastF · tentG · wentG · ranH · manH · stillI · fillI
  3. 3 --AABBCC alone · carrión · trueA · youA · behindB · findB · campeadorC · thereforC
  4. 4 AAB-BCC---DDEEFF whippedA · strippedA · standB · the · handB · dameC · nameC · are · known · tizón · dieD · cryD · thusE · usE · consentF · parliamentF
  5. 5 AABBCC--- prayA · layA · unbeseenB · keenB · twoC · throughC · agony · be · campeador
  6. 6 -AA sore · stainA · twainA
  7. 7 AA- eachA · speechA · pair
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic hexameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
What I have done against you, ho! Heirs of Carrión, say,13·············
For without guile I served you, and lo, my death ye plot.13·············
For wicked men and traitors I will leave you on the spot.14·/˘··/˘·······
Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra with your good leave I go;13·············
For of these men of Carrión I rate the fame but low.13·············
God will it and command it, who is Lord of all the Earth.14····˘/········
That the Campeador hereafter of this match have joy and mirth."15·····˘/˘·······
That thing the Moor has told them, and back he turned him there.13·············
When he crossed over thee Jalón, weapon he waved in air.13·······/˘····
He returned unto Molína like a man of prudent heart.15·˘/·········/˘·
And now from Ansaréra did Carrión's Heirs depart;13···········˘/
And they began thereafter to travel day and night.13··˘/˘/˘·/˘···
And they let Atiénza on the left, a craggy height.13··········/˘·
The forest of Miédes, now have they overpassed,12·/˘·····/˘·˘
And on through Montes Claros they pricked forward spurring fast.14···/˘/˘··/˘/˘·
And then passed Griza on the left that Alamos did found.13·········/˘··
There be the caves where Elpha he imprisoned underground.14········˘/˘/˘·
And they left San Estévan, on their right that lay afar.14············˘/
Within the woods of Corpes, the Heirs of Carrión are.12············
And high the hills are wooded, to the clouds the branches sweep,14·····/˘····/˘·
And savage are the creatures that roundabout them creep;13·/˘··/˘·/˘···
And there upon a bower with a clear spring they light13·····/˘······
And there the Heirs of Carrión bade that their tent be pight.13·············
There with their men about them, that night they lay at rest.13·············
With their wives clasped to their bosom their affection they13······/˘·˘/˘·
protest,2
But ill the twain fulfilled it, when the dawn came up the East.14····˘/········
They bade put goods a plenty on the back of every beast.14·····/˘····/˘·
Where they at night found lodging, now have they struck the tent.13·····/˘······
The people of their household far on before them went.13·/˘··/·······
Of the two Heirs of Carrión so the commandment ran,13·········˘/˘·
That none behind should linger, a woman or a man.13·····/˘·/˘···
But Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra their wives shall tarry still,14···········/˘·
With whom it is their pleasure to dally to their fill.13·····/˘·/˘···
The others have departed. They four are left alone.13·/˘·˘/˘····˘/
Great evil had been plotted by the Heirs of Carrión.13·/˘··/˘······
"Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, ye may take this for true:13·············
Here in the desert wildwood shall a mock be made of you.14···/˘/········
Today is our departure, we will leave you here behind.14˘/·/˘/˘·······
And in the lands of Carrión no portion shall you find.13········/˘···
Let them hasten with these tidings to the Cid Campeador.14··/˘··/˘······
Thus, the matter of the lion, we avenge ourselves therefor."14··/˘··/·˘/˘/˘/
Their furs and their mantles, from the ladies they have whipped.13····/˘··/˘···
In their shifts and their tunics they left the ladies stripped.13·····/˘···/˘·
With spur on heel before them those wicked traitors stand,13········/˘/˘·
And saddle-girths both stout and strong they have taken in the14·/˘·······/˘··
hand.1·
When the ladies had beheld it, then out spake Sol the dame:14··/˘·˘/·······
"Don Diégo, don Ferrándo, we beeech you in God's name.13·············
You have two swords about you, that for strength and edge are13·············
known.1·
And one they call Coláda, the other is Tizón.13········/˘···
Strike off our heads together, and martyrs we shall die.13··/·˘/˘·/˘···
The Moriscos and the Christians against this deed shall cry.14······/˘······
It stands not with our deserving that we should suffer thus.14····/˘/˘···/˘·
So evil an example, then do not make of us.13·/˘·˘/˘······
Unto our own abasement, if you scourge us, you consent,14··/·˘/˘·····˘/
That men will bring against you in parle and parliament."14···········/˘˘
Naught profits it the ladies, however hard they pray.13·/˘··/˘·/˘···
And now the Heirs of Carrión upon them 'gan to lay.13·············
With the buckled girths they scourged them in fashion unbeseen,14··/˘·····/˘···
And exceeding was their anguish from the sharp spurs and keen.14·˘/˘··/˘······
They rent the shifts and wounded the bodies of the two,13·····/˘·/˘···
And forth upon the tunics the clear blood trickled through.13·····/˘···/˘·
In their very hearts the ladies have felt that agony.14··/˘··/˘···/˘˘
What a fair fortune were it, if God's will it might be,13···/˘········
Had then appeared before them the Cid the Campeador.13··˘/·········
Powerless were the ladies, and the brothers scourged them sore.13/˘··/˘··/˘···
Their shifts and their sullies throughout the blood did stain.12····/˘······
Of scourging the two ladies wearied the brothers twain,13·/˘··/˘/˘·/˘·
Which man should smite most fiercely they had vied each with each.13·····/˘······
Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra had no longer power of speech.14·········/˘/··
Within the wood of Corpes for dead they left the pair.12············

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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