The Affront of Corpes CXLVII

Anonymous (about 1200), translated by R. Selden Rose and Leonard Bacon · 1919

iambic heptameter · rhyming couplets · 285 lines · from The Lay of the Cid

Between those two the parley has come unto an end.Now did Ansuór Gonzálvez into the palace wend.Was an ermine cloak about him, and his tunic trailed behind.His countenance was ruddy, for but lately had he dined.In what he had to utter small discretion did he show:CXLVIII."How now ye noble gentlemen, was ever such a woe?With Bivár's lord Cid such honor who would have thought to find?On the Ovirna water his millstones let him grind,And take his wonted toll-corn. Would any man have thoughtThat with the Heirs of Carrión alliances he sought?"CXLIX.And then did Muño Gustióz rise to his feet forthright:"Thou wretch, do thou keep silent! Thou wicked traitor wight!Before to prayers thou goest, certain thou art to dine.Whoe'er in peace thou kissest, sickens at that belch of thine.Whether to friend or master thou speakest perjury,False unto all, and falsest to the God who fashioned thee!And never in thy friendship will I have any part,And I will make thee say it that what I say thou art."

Said now the King Alfonso: "Let the suit quiet lie.Who have challenged shall do battle, so help me the Most High."

Soon as the suit was finished to the court two horsemen came,And Inigo Ximénez and Ojárra men them name;For Navarra's Heir-apparent, proxy-suitor was the one,The other was the suitor for the Heir of Aragon.And there the twain together have kissed Alfonso's hand,The Cid Campeador his daughters in marriage they demand,Of the realms Navarre and Aragon the lady-queens to be.May he send them with his blessing and with all courtesy.Thereat the whole court listened, and stillness fell them o'er.Upon his feet rose straightway my lord Cid Campeador:"A boon, Oh King Alfonso, my sovran lord thou art.For this to the Creator very thankful is my heart,Since both Navarre and Aragon have made request so high.Thou didst give to wed my daughters before. It was not I.Here then behold my daughters, the twain are in thine hand.With them I will do nothing, except at thy command."The King rose up. For silence in the court the word he gave:"I beg it of thee, Campeador, the true Cid and the brave,That hereto thou yield agreement. I will grant the thing this day:And it shall be consented in open court straightway,For so will grow thy glory and shine honor and thy lands."Now is the Cid arisen. He kissed Alfonso's hands:"To whatever thing shall please thee, I give consent, my lord."Then said the King: "God grant thee an excellent reward!To Inigo Ximénez and Ojárra, to you two,I yield my full permission for this marriage unto you,That Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, who the Cid's daughters are,Wed, one the Heir of Aragon, and the other of Navarre.May he yield his girls with blessings in an honorable way."

Then Inigo Ximénez and Ojárra, up rose they,And the hands of Don Alfonso in that hour kissed again.The hands of the Cid Campeador thereafter kissed the twain,And there their faith they plighted, and solemn oaths they swore,That they would fulfill entirely what they promised or yet more.Because of this were many in the court exceeding glad;But the two Heirs of Carrión, therein no joy they had.

Minaya Alvar Fañez upon his feet rose he:"As from my King and Master I beg a boon of thee,And let it not be grievous to the Cid Campeador.I have through these assizes kept my peace heretofore,But now to utter somewhat for mine own part fain am I."Said the King: "Now all my spirit, it is well pleased thereby.Say on! Say on, Minaya, what to thy heart is dear."

"You in the court, I beg you to my word to lend an ear.'Gainst Carrión's Heirs needs must I now a charge most mightybring:I gave to them my cousins by Alfonso's hand, the King.With blessings and with honor they took them in their care.The Cid Campeador he gave them most rich possessions there.They cast away those ladies, for all that we were loth.For wicked men and traitors I make challenge of you both.From the great sons of Gomez does your lineage come down,Whence many counts have issued of valor and renown,But this day all to certainly their cunning do we learn.For this to the Creator, now thanks do I return,That of Navarre and Aragon the Heirs in marriage sueFor Dame Sol and Elvíra that are my cousins two.Erst for true wives ye had them, who now their hands shall kissAnd call them Dame, though sorely ye take the thing amiss.Praise to our God in Heaven and our lord the King therefor.So greatly grows the honor of the Cid my Campeador.In every way soever ye are even as I say.Is there any in the presence to reply or say me nay?Lo! I am Alvar Fañez, against the most of might!"

And thereupon did Gomez Peláez stand upright:"Say of what worth, Minaya, is this ye speak so free?For here in the assizes are men enough for thee.Who otherwise would have it, it would ruin him indeed.If it be perchance God's pleasure that our quarrel well shouldspeed,Then well shalt thou see whether or right or wrong ye were."Said the King: "The suit is over. No further charge prefer.Tomorrow is the combat; at the rising of the sunBy the three who challenged with thee in the court it shall bedone."

Thereon the Heirs of Carrión have spoken presently:"Lord King, a season grant us for tomorn it cannot be.We have given to the Campeador our arms and many a steed,First to our land of Carrión to go we have sore need."And then the King had spoken to the Campeador again:"Where thou shalt bid, this combat, let it be underta'en."My lord, I will not do it," my lord the Cid said he,"More than the lands of Carrión Valencia liketh me."

To him the King gave answer:"Yea, Cid! Without a doubt.Give unto me your cavaliers all duly armed about.Let them go in my keeping. Their safety I assureAs a lord to a good vassal; I make thee here secureThat they take no harm from any count or lesser baronet.Here now in the assizes, a term for them I set,That in the fields of Carrión at the end of three weeks' spaceThere duly in my presence the combat shall take place.Who at the set time comes not, his suit is lost thereby,From that time he is vanquished; for a traitor let him fly."The two heirs of Carrión, by that decree they stand.And thereupon my lord the Cid has kissed the King his hand;

"To thy hand are they delivered my cavaliers all three;As to my King and Master I commend them unto thee.They are ready now their duty to the full to undertake.With honor to Valencia send them me for God his sake.""So it be God's desire," answered the King and said.The Cid the Campeador did off the helmet from his head,Likewise the cap of linen as white as is the sun.He freed his beard, the cord thereof he has forthwith undone.Those in the court upon him, their full they could not gaze.To the Counts Remónd and Henry forthwith he went his way.And them closely he embraces and doth heartily requireTo take of his possession all that suits with their desire.These twain and many others who were persons of good willHe earnestly requested to take unto their fillSome took his gifts, but others would not accept a thing.The two hundred marks, he gave them once more unto the King.Whatever was his pleasure he has taken of the rest:"King, for love of the Creator one thing let me request.Sire, with thy will I kiss thine hand. Since so these deeds aredone,And would fain unto Valencia which with great pain I won."

CL.The Cid then put spur to the charger and made him gallopso fast that all were astonished at the career he ran.

The King with hand uplifted signed the cross upon his face."By San Isidro of León, I swear it by his graceIs no nobleman so mighty our whole country o'er."My lord Cid on the charger came then the King before,And of his lord Alfonso there has he kissed the hand."To start fleet Baviéca thou gavest me command.Today no Moor nor Christian has a horse so strong and swift.Sire, unto thee I give him. Say thou wilt accept the gift."Then said the King:"No pleasure would I have therein indeed.If I took him, then less glorious were the master of the steed.But a horse like this befitteth too well a man like thee,Swift to chase the Moors ye routed in the battle, when they flee.Who that war-horse taketh from thee, God succor not again,For by thee and by the charger to great honor we attain."Their leave then have they taken. He left the Court forthright.

The Campeador most wisely counselled them who were to fight:"Ha, Martin Antolínez! Per Vermudóz thou, too,So likewise Muño Gustióz, my tried man and true.Be resolute in combat like the gentlemen ye be.See that of you good tidings in Valencia come to me."Said Martin Antolínez: "Oh sire, what sayest thou?For we must bear the burden we accepted even now.Thou shalt hear naught of the vanquished, though haply of theslain."He who in happy hour was born, thereof was glad and fain.Of all his leave he taketh that for his friends are known.Went my lord Cid to Valencia, and the King to Carrión.But now the three weeks' respite of the term is past and o'er.Lo! at the time appointed, they who serve the Campeador,The debt their lord laid on them they were very fain to pay.In safe-keeping of Alfonso, King of León, were they.There for the Heirs of Carrión for two days' space they stayed.With horses and caparisons, came the Heirs there well arrayed.And in close compact with them have agreed their kinsmen all,On the Campeador his henchmen, if in secret they might fall,To slay them in the meadows, because their lords were silent.They did not undertake it, though foul was their intent,For of Alfonso of León they stood in mighty dread.

At last has night passed over, and breaketh now the dawn,And many worthy nobles there to the place have drawn,For to behold that combat, wherefore their mirth was high.Moreover King Alfonso above all men is by,Since he desireth justice and that no wrong should be done.The men of the good Campeador, they get their armour on.All three are in agreement for one lord's men are they.The Heirs of Carrión elsewhere have armed them for the fray.The Count García Ordoñez sate with them in counsel there.What suit they planned unto the King Alfonso they declare,That neither should Coláda nor Tizón share in that war,That in fight they might not wield them, who served the CampeadorThat the brands were given over, they deemed a bitter ill;Unto the King they told it. He would not do their will:

"When we held the court exception unto no sword did ye take;But if ye have good weapons, your fortune they will make.For them who serve the Campeador the swords e'en so will do.Up, Carrión's Heirs, to battle now get you forth, ye two!Like noblemen this combat, ye ought duly to achieve,For the Campeador his henchmen naught undone therein will leave.If forth, ye come victorious, then great shall be your fame;But if that ye are vanquished, impute to us no blame.All know ye sought it."Carrión's Heirs were filled with grief each one.And greatly they repented the thing that they had done.Were it undone fain were they to give all Carrión's fee.

The henchmen of the Campeador are fully armed all three.Now was the King Alfonso come forth to view them o'er.Then spake to him the henchmen that served the Campeador:"We kiss thy hands as vassals to their lord and master may,'Twixt our party and their party thou shalt be judge this day.For our succor unto justice but not to evil stand.Here Carrión's Heirs of henchmen have gathered them a band.What, or what not, we know not, that in secret they intend;But our lord in thine hand left us our safety to defend.For the love of the Creator justly maintain our part."Said then the King in answer: "With all my soul and heart."They brought for them the chargers of splendid strength and speed.They signed the cross upon the selles. They leaped upon the steed.The bucklers with fair bosses about their necks are cast.And the keen pointed lances, in the hand they grip them fast.Each lance for each man of the three doth its own pennon bear.And many worthy nobles have gathered round them there.To the field where were the boundaries, accordingly they went.The three men of the Campeador were all of one intent,That mightily his foeman to smite each one should ride.Lo! were the Heirs of Carrión upon the other side,With stores of men, for many of their kin were with the two.The King has given them judges, justice and naught else to do,That yea or nay they should not any disputation make.To them where in the field they sate the King Alfonso spake:"Hearken, ye Heirs of Carrión, what thing to you I say:In Toledo ye contrived it, but ye did not wish this fray.Of my lord Cid the Campeador I brought these knights all threeTo Carrión's land, that under my safe-conduct they might be.Wait justice. Unto evil no wise turn your intent.Whoso desireth evil with force will I prevent;Such a thing throughout my kingdom he shall bitterly bemoan."How downcast were the spirits of the Heirs of Carrión!

Now with the King the judges have marked the boundaries out.They have cleared all the meadow of people roundabout.And unto the six champions the boundaries have they shown--Whoever went beyond them should be held for overthrown.The folk that round were gathered now all the space left clear;To approach they were forbiddden within six lengths of a spear.'Gainst the sun no man they stationed, but by lot gave each hisplace.Forth between them came the judges, and the foes are face to face.Of my lord Cid the henchmen toward the Heirs of Carrión bore,And Carrión's Heirs against them who served the Campeador.The glance of every champion fixes on his man forthright;Before their breasts the bucklers with their hands have theygripped tight,The lances with the pennons now have they pointed low,And each bends down his countenance over the saddlebow;Thereon the battle-chargers with the sharp spurs smote they,And fain the earth had shaken where the steeds sprang away.The glance of every champion fixes on his man forthright.Three against three together now have they joined the fight.Whoso stood round for certain deemed that they dead would fall.Per Vermudóz the challenge who delivered first of all,Against Ferránd Gonzálvez there face to face he sped.They smote each other's bucklers withouten any dread.There has Ferránd Gonzálvez pierced don Pero's target through.Well his lance-shaft in two places he shattered it in two.Unto the flesh it came not, for there glanced off the steel.Per Vermudóz sat firmly, therefore he did not reel.For every stroke was dealt him, the buffet back he gave,He broke the boss of the buckler, the shield aside he drave.He clove through guard and armour, naught availed the man hisgear.Nigh the heart into the bosom he thrust the battle-spear.Three mail-folds had Ferrándo, and the third was of avail.Two were burst through, yet firmly held the third fold of mail.Ferrándo's shirt and tunic, with the unpierced iron mesh,A handsbreadth by Per Vermudóz were thrust into the flesh.And forth from his mouth straightway a stream of blood did spout.His saddle-girths were broken; not one of them held out.O'er the tail of the charger he hurled him to the ground.That his death stroke he had gotten thought all the folk around.He left the war-spear in him, set hand his sword unto.When Ferránd Gonzálvez saw it, then well Tizón he knew.He shouted, "I am vanquished," rather than the buffet bear.Per Vermudóz, the judges so decreeing, left him there.

Words in this poem 62
wend n.
A large extent of ground; a perambulation; a circuit.
discretion n.
Disjunction; separation. Mede. [F. discrétion, L. discretio separation, difference, discernment, fr. discernere, discretum. See Discreet, Discern.]
wonted a.
Accustomed; customary; usual.
forthright adv.
Straight forward; in a straight direction. Sir P. [Forth, adv. + right, adv.]
wight n.
A whit; a bit; a jot. [OE. wight, wiht, a wight, a whit, AS. wiht, wuht, a creature, a thing; skin to D. wicht a child, OS. & OHG. wiht a creature, thing, G. wicht a creature, Icel. v]
dine v. i.
To eat the principal regular meal of the day; to take dinner. [F. dîner, OF. disner, LL. disnare, contr. fr. an assumed disjunare; dis- + an assumed junare (OF. juner) to fast, for L. jejunare, fr. jejunus fasting. See Jeju]
belch v. t.
To eject or throw up from the stomach with violence; to eruct. [OE. belken, AS. bealcan, akin to E. bellow. See Bellow, v. i.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
suitor n.
One who sues, petitions, or entreats; a petitioner; an applicant.
twain a.
Two;- nearly obsolete in common discourse, but used in poetry and burlesque. [OE. twein, tweien, tweyne, AS. twegen, masc. See Two.]
thereat adv.
At that place; there.
stillness n.
The quality or state of being still; quietness; silence; calmness; inactivity.
straightway adv.
Immediately; without loss of time; without delay.
boon n.
A prayer or petition. [OE. bone, boin, a petition, fr. Icel. b; akin to Sw. & Dan. b, AS. b, and perh. to E. ban; but influenced by F. bon good, fr. L. bonus. Ban, Bounty.]
sovran a.
A variant of Sovereign.
thankful a.
Obtaining or deserving thanks; thankworthy. [AS. Þancfull.]
didst
, the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
hereto adv.
To this; hereunto. Hooker.
dame n.
A mistress of a family, who is a lady; a womam in authority; especially, a lady. [F. dame, LL. domna, fr. L. domina mistress, lady, fem. of dominus master, ruler, lord; akin to domare to tame, subdue. See Tame, and cf. Dam mother, Dan, Danger]
thereafter adv.
After that; afterward. [AS. th\'d6ræfter after that. See There, and After.]
fulfill v. t.
To fill up; to make full or complete. [OE. fulfillen, fulfullen, AS. fulfyllan; ful full + fyllan to fill. See Full, a., and Fill, v. t.]
fain v. t.
To be glad ; to wish or desire.
needs adv.
Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
sorely adv.
In a sore manner; grievously; painfully; as, to be sorely afflicted.
therefor adv.
For that, or this; for it. [There + for. Cf. Therefore.]
thereupon adv.
Upon that or this; thereon.
shalt
2d per. sing. of Shall.
tomorrow adv.
On the day after the present day; on the next day; on the morrow. [Prep. to + morrow.]
thereon adv.
On that or this. [AS. . See There, and On.]
presently adv.
At present; at this time; now.
steed n.
A horse, especially a spirited horse for state of war; -- used chiefly in poetry or stately prose. [OE. stede, AS. steda a stud-horse, war horse, fr. stod a stud of breeding steeds; akin to G. stute a mare, Icel. stedda, sto, a stud. *163. See Stud of horses.]
valencia n.
A kind of woven fabric for waistcoats, having the weft of wool and the warp of silk or cotton. [Perhaps fr. Valence in France.]
forthwith adv.
Immediately; without delay; directly.
undone a.
Not done or performed; neglected. [Pref. un- not + done.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
sire n.
A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]
charger n.
One who, or that which charges.
career n.
A race course: the ground run over. [F. carrière race course, high road, street, fr. L. carrus wagon. See Car.]
glorious a.
Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
haply adv.
By hap, chance, luck, or accident; perhaps; it may be.
stayed a.
Staid; fixed; settled; sober; -- now written staid. See Staid.
wherefore adv.
For which reason; so; -- used relatively. [Where + for.]
armour n.
Defensive arms for the body; any clothing or covering worn to protect one's person in battle. [OE. armure, fr. F. armure, OF. armeure, fr. L. armatura. See Armature.]
sate v. t.
To satisfy the desire or appetite of; to satiate; to glut; to surfeit. [Probably shortened fr. satiate: cf. L. satus full. See Satiate.]
wield v. t.
To govern; to rule; to keep, or have in charge; also, to possess. [OE. welden to govern, to have power over, to possess, AS. geweldan, gewyldan, from wealdan; akin to OS. waldan, OFries. walda, G. walten, OHG. waltan, Icel. val]
ought p. p.
Was or were under obligation to pay; owed. [Orig. the preterit of the verb to owe. OE. oughte, aughte, ahte, AS. ahte. sq. root110. See Owe.]
intend v. t.
To stretch' to extend; to distend. [OE. entenden to be attentive, F. entendre, fr. L. intendre, intentum, and intensum, to intend, attend, stretch out, extend; pref. in- in + tendere to stretch, s]
pennon n.
A wing; a pinion. [Cf. Pinion.]
accordingly adv.
Agreeably; correspondingly; suitably; in a manner conformable.
mightily adv.
In a mighty manner; with might; with great earnestness; vigorously; powerfully. [From Mighty.]
foeman n.
An enemy in war. [AS. fhman.]
toledo n.
A sword or sword blade made at Toledo in Spain, which city was famous in the 16th and 17th centuries for the excellence of its weapons.
whoso pron.
Whosoever. Piers Plowman.
bitterly adv.
In a bitter manner.
bemoan v. t.
To express deep grief for by moaning; to express sorrow for; to lament; to bewail; to pity or sympathize with. [OE. bimenen, AS. bem; pref. be- + m to moan. See Moan.]
whoever pron.
Whatever person; any person who; be or she who; any one who; as, he shall be punished, whoever he may be.
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
saddlebow n.
The bow or arch in the front part of a saddle, or the pieces which form the front. [AS. sadelboga.]
buffet n.
A cupboard or set of shelves, either movable or fixed at one side of a room, for the display of plate, china, etc., a sideboard. [F. buffet, LL. bufetum; of uncertain origin; perh. fr. the same source as E. buffet a blow, the root meaning to puff, hence (cf. puffed up) the idea of ostentat]
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
drave
, old imp. of Drive.
mesh n.
The opening or space inclosed by the threads of a net between knot and knot, or the threads inclosing such a space; network; a net. [AS. masc, max, m; akin to D. maas, masche, OHG. masca, Icel. möskvi; cf. Lith. mazgas a knot, megsti to weave nets, to knot.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Affront of Corpes CXLVII is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Lay of the Cid, Project Gutenberg ebook #6088, the R. Selden Rose and Leonard Bacon translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Anonymous, The Affront of Corpes CXLVII, in The Lay of the Cid (1919), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #6088, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lay-of-the-cid/the-affront-of-corpes-cxlvii.html, id L15141.

Form and metre

The Affront of Corpes CXLVII is 285 lines in 17 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 62% of the lines. The metre is iambic heptameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 78%). 88% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 13.1 syllables. 12 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 8% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in rhyming couplets, other poems in iambic heptameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBC-CBBDD-EEFF--GG endA · wendA · behindB · dinedB · showC · cxlviii · woeC · findB · grindB · thoughtD · soughtD · cxlix · forthrightE · wightE · dineF · thineF · perjury · thee · partG · artG
  2. 2 AA lieA · highA
  3. 3 AA--BB----CCDDBBEEFFGGHHIIJJF cameA · nameA · one · aragon · handB · demandB · be · courtesy · o'er · campeador · artC · heartC · highD · iD · handB · commandB · gaveE · braveE · dayF · straightwayF · landsG · handsG · lordH · rewardH · twoI · youI · areJ · navarreJ · wayF
  4. 4 -AABBCC they · againA · twainA · sworeB · moreB · gladC · hadC
  5. 5 AA--BB- heA · theeA · campeador · heretofore · iB · therebyB · dear
  6. 6 A-BBAA--CCDDEEFFGGHH- earA · mighty · bringB · kingB · careA · thereA · loth · both · downC · renownC · learnD · returnD · sueE · twoE · kissF · amissF · thereforG · campeadorG · sayH · nayH · might
  7. 7 -AAB-BCCDAD upright · freeA · theeA · indeedB · should · speedB · wereC · preferC · sunD · beA · doneD
  8. 8 -ABB--AA presently · beA · steedB · needB · again · underta'en · heA · meA
  9. 9 -AABBCCDDEEFF answer · doubtA · aboutA · assureB · secureB · baronetC · setC · spaceD · placeD · therebyE · flyE · standF · handF
  10. 10 AABBCCDD--EEFFGGHH-DD threeA · theeA · undertakeB · sakeB · saidC · headC · sunD · undoneD · gaze · way · requireE · desireE · willF · fillF · thingG · kingG · restH · requestH · are · doneD · wonD
  11. 12 AA--BBCC-DDEEFF- faceA · graceA · o'er · before · handB · commandB · swiftC · giftC · king · indeedD · steedD · theeE · fleeE · againF · attainF · forthright
  12. 13 -AABBCCBDD----EEFFGGHH- fight · tooA · trueA · beB · meB · thouC · nowC · theB · slainD · fainD · known · carrión · o'er · campeador · payE · theyE · stayedF · arrayedF · allG · fallG · silentH · intentH · dread
  13. 14 AABB-ACCDD--EE dawnA · drawnA · highB · byB · done · onA · theyC · frayC · thereD · declareD · war · campeador · illE · willE
  14. 15 AABBCCDD-EE- takeA · makeA · doB · twoB · achieveC · leaveC · fameD · blameD · it · oneE · doneE · fee
  15. 16 ---AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNN-- three · o'er · campeador · mayA · dayA · standB · bandB · intendC · defendC · partD · heartD · speedE · steedE · castF · fastF · bearG · thereG · wentH · intentH · rideI · sideI · twoJ · doJ · makeK · spakeK · sayL · frayL · threeM · beM · intentN · preventN · bemoan · carrión
  16. 17 AABBCC-DD--E-E--FFGGHHIIJJKKLL-MMNNOOPPQQ--RR outA · roundaboutA · shownB · overthrownB · clearC · spearC · his · placeD · faceD · bore · campeador · forthrightE · they · tightE · low · saddlebow · theyF · awayF · forthrightG · fightG · fallH · allH · spedI · dreadI · throughJ · twoJ · steelK · reelK · gaveL · draveL · his · gearM · spearM · availN · mailN · meshO · fleshO · spoutP · outP · groundQ · aroundQ · unto · knew · bearR · thereR
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic heptameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Between those two the parley has come unto an end.13·····/˘······
Now did Ansuór Gonzálvez into the palace wend.13··········/˘·
Was an ermine cloak about him, and his tunic trailed behind.15··/˘······/˘···
His countenance was ruddy, for but lately had he dined.14·/˘˘·/˘··/˘···
In what he had to utter small discretion did he show:14·····/˘·˘/˘···
CXLVIII.1·
"How now ye noble gentlemen, was ever such a woe?14···/˘/˘˘·/˘···
With Bivár's lord Cid such honor who would have thought to find?14······/˘······
On the Ovirna water his millstones let him grind,13·····/˘·/····
And take his wonted toll-corn. Would any man have thought13···/˘···/˘···
That with the Heirs of Carrión alliances he sought?"13·······˘/˘˘··
CXLIX.1·
And then did Muño Gustióz rise to his feet forthright:13···········//
"Thou wretch, do thou keep silent! Thou wicked traitor wight!13·····/˘·/˘/˘·
Before to prayers thou goest, certain thou art to dine.12······/˘····
Whoe'er in peace thou kissest, sickens at that belch of thine.13····/˘/˘·····
Whether to friend or master thou speakest perjury,13·····/˘·/˘/˘˘
False unto all, and falsest to the God who fashioned thee!14·····/˘····/˘·
And never in thy friendship will I have any part,13·/˘··/˘···/˘·
And I will make thee say it that what I say thou art."13·············
Said now the King Alfonso: "Let the suit quiet lie.13··········/˘·
Who have challenged shall do battle, so help me the Most High."14··/˘··/˘······
Soon as the suit was finished to the court two horsemen came,14·····/˘····/˘·
And Inigo Ximénez and Ojárra men them name;14··············
For Navarra's Heir-apparent, proxy-suitor was the one,15·˘/˘·˘/˘/˘/˘···
The other was the suitor for the Heir of Aragon.14·/˘··/˘····/˘·
And there the twain together have kissed Alfonso's hand,13····˘/˘···/˘·
The Cid Campeador his daughters in marriage they demand,14······/˘·/˘·˘/
Of the realms Navarre and Aragon the lady-queens to be.15···˘/·/˘··/˘···
May he send them with his blessing and with all courtesy.14······/˘···/˘˘
Thereat the whole court listened, and stillness fell them o'er.13˘/···/˘·/˘···
Upon his feet rose straightway my lord Cid Campeador:13·····/˘······
"A boon, Oh King Alfonso, my sovran lord thou art.13········/˘···
For this to the Creator very thankful is my heart,14····˘/˘/˘/˘···
Since both Navarre and Aragon have made request so high.14··˘/·/˘···˘/··
Thou didst give to wed my daughters before. It was not I.14······/˘······
Here then behold my daughters, the twain are in thine hand.13··˘/·/˘······
With them I will do nothing, except at thy command."13·····/˘····˘/
The King rose up. For silence in the court the word he gave:14·····/˘·······
"I beg it of thee, Campeador, the true Cid and the brave,14··············
That hereto thou yield agreement. I will grant the thing this day:15·˘/··˘/˘·······
And it shall be consented in open court straightway,13····˘/˘·/˘·/˘
For so will grow thy glory and shine honor and thy lands."14·····/˘··/˘···
Now is the Cid arisen. He kissed Alfonso's hands:13····˘/˘···/˘·
"To whatever thing shall please thee, I give consent, my lord."14··/˘······˘/··
Then said the King: "God grant thee an excellent reward!13········/˘˘˘/
To Inigo Ximénez and Ojárra, to you two,14··············
I yield my full permission for this marriage unto you,14····˘/˘··/˘···
That Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, who the Cid's daughters are,14···········/˘·
Wed, one the Heir of Aragon, and the other of Navarre.15·····/˘···/˘·˘/
May he yield his girls with blessings in an honorable way."15······/˘··/˘˘˘·
Then Inigo Ximénez and Ojárra, up rose they,14··············
And the hands of Don Alfonso in that hour kissed again.15··········/˘·˘/
The hands of the Cid Campeador thereafter kissed the twain,14········˘/˘···
And there their faith they plighted, and solemn oaths they swore,13·····/˘·/˘···
That they would fulfill entirely what they promised or yet more.16···˘/˘/˘˘··/˘···
Because of this were many in the court exceeding glad;14·····/˘···˘/˘·
But the two Heirs of Carrión, therein no joy they had.13·············
Minaya Alvar Fañez upon his feet rose he:12············
"As from my King and Master I beg a boon of thee,13·····/˘······
And let it not be grievous to the Cid Campeador.13·····/˘······
I have through these assizes kept my peace heretofore,13···········˘/
But now to utter somewhat for mine own part fain am I."14···/˘//·······
Said the King: "Now all my spirit, it is well pleased thereby.14······/˘······
Say on! Say on, Minaya, what to thy heart is dear."12············
"You in the court, I beg you to my word to lend an ear.14··············
'Gainst Carrión's Heirs needs must I now a charge most mighty13···········/˘
bring:1·
I gave to them my cousins by Alfonso's hand, the King.14·····/˘··/˘···
With blessings and with honor they took them in their care.13·/˘··/˘······
The Cid Campeador he gave them most rich possessions there.14··········˘/˘·
They cast away those ladies, for all that we were loth.13··˘/·/˘······
For wicked men and traitors I make challenge of you both.14·/˘··/˘··/˘···
From the great sons of Gomez does your lineage come down,14·····/˘··/˘˘··
Whence many counts have issued of valor and renown,13·/˘··/˘·/˘·˘/
But this day all to certainly their cunning do we learn.14·····/˘˘·/˘···
For this to the Creator, now thanks do I return,13····˘/˘····˘/
That of Navarre and Aragon the Heirs in marriage sue14··˘/·/˘····/˘·
For Dame Sol and Elvíra that are my cousins two.13··········/˘·
Erst for true wives ye had them, who now their hands shall kiss13·············
And call them Dame, though sorely ye take the thing amiss.13·····/˘····˘/
Praise to our God in Heaven and our lord the King therefor.16··/˘··/˘·/˘···˘/
So greatly grows the honor of the Cid my Campeador.14·/˘··/˘·······
In every way soever ye are even as I say.15·/˘˘·˘/˘··/˘···
Is there any in the presence to reply or say me nay?15··/˘··/˘·˘/····
Lo! I am Alvar Fañez, against the most of might!"13·············
And thereupon did Gomez Peláez stand upright:12··˘/·/˘···˘/
"Say of what worth, Minaya, is this ye speak so free?12············
For here in the assizes are men enough for thee.13·········˘/··
Who otherwise would have it, it would ruin him indeed.14·/˘······/˘·˘/
If it be perchance God's pleasure that our quarrel well should15···˘/·/˘·/˘/˘··
speed,1·
Then well shalt thou see whether or right or wrong ye were."13·············
Said the King: "The suit is over. No further charge prefer.14·········/˘·˘/
Tomorrow is the combat; at the rising of the sun14˘/···/˘··/˘···
By the three who challenged with thee in the court it shall be14····/˘········
done."1·
Thereon the Heirs of Carrión have spoken presently:13˘/······/˘/˘˘
"Lord King, a season grant us for tomorn it cannot be.14···/˘···˘/·/˘·
We have given to the Campeador our arms and many a steed,17··/˘·····/˘··/˘··
First to our land of Carrión to go we have sore need."14··/˘··········
And then the King had spoken to the Campeador again:14·····/˘·····˘/
"Where thou shalt bid, this combat, let it be underta'en.13·····/˘······
"My lord, I will not do it," my lord the Cid said he,13·············
"More than the lands of Carrión Valencia liketh me."14·······˘/˘˘···
To him the King gave answer:7·····/˘
"Yea, Cid! Without a doubt.6······
Give unto me your cavaliers all duly armed about.14······˘/·/˘···
Let them go in my keeping. Their safety I assure13·····/˘·/˘·˘/
As a lord to a good vassal; I make thee here secure14······/˘····˘/
That they take no harm from any count or lesser baronet.15······/˘··/˘/˘˘
Here now in the assizes, a term for them I set,13·············
That in the fields of Carrión at the end of three weeks' space14··············
There duly in my presence the combat shall take place.13·/˘··/˘·/˘···
Who at the set time comes not, his suit is lost thereby,13·············
From that time he is vanquished; for a traitor let him fly."14·····/˘··/˘···
The two heirs of Carrión, by that decree they stand.12········˘/··
And thereupon my lord the Cid has kissed the King his hand;14··˘/··········
"To thy hand are they delivered my cavaliers all three;14·····˘/˘··˘/··
As to my King and Master I commend them unto thee.14·····/˘·˘/····
They are ready now their duty to the full to undertake.15··/˘··/˘····/˘·
With honor to Valencia send them me for God his sake."15·/˘·˘/˘˘·······
"So it be God's desire," answered the King and said.13····˘/˘/˘····
The Cid the Campeador did off the helmet from his head,14·········/˘···
Likewise the cap of linen as white as is the sun.13/····/˘······
He freed his beard, the cord thereof he has forthwith undone.14··········//˘/
Those in the court upon him, their full they could not gaze.13·············
To the Counts Remónd and Henry forthwith he went his way.14······/˘//····
And them closely he embraces and doth heartily require16··/˘·˘/˘··/˘˘·/˘
To take of his possession all that suits with their desire.15····˘/˘·····˘/˘
These twain and many others who were persons of good will14···/˘/˘··/˘···
He earnestly requested to take unto their fill13·/˘˘˘/˘······
Some took his gifts, but others would not accept a thing.13·····/˘··˘/··
The two hundred marks, he gave them once more unto the King.14··/˘··········
Whatever was his pleasure he has taken of the rest:14·/˘··/˘··/˘···
"King, for love of the Creator one thing let me request.14·····˘/˘····˘/
Sire, with thy will I kiss thine hand. Since so these deeds are14/˘············
done,1·
And would fain unto Valencia which with great pain I won."15·····˘/˘˘······
CL.1·
The Cid then put spur to the charger and made him gallop14·······/˘···/˘
so fast that all were astonished at the career he ran.14·····˘/˘··˘/··
The King with hand uplifted signed the cross upon his face.14····/˘˘·······
"By San Isidro of León, I swear it by his grace13·············
Is no nobleman so mighty our whole country o'er."14··/˘˘·/˘/˘·/˘·
My lord Cid on the charger came then the King before,13·····/˘······
And of his lord Alfonso there has he kissed the hand.13·············
"To start fleet Baviéca thou gavest me command.12··········˘/
Today no Moor nor Christian has a horse so strong and swift.14˘/···/˘·······
Sire, unto thee I give him. Say thou wilt accept the gift."15/˘·········˘/··
Then said the King:4····
"No pleasure would I have therein indeed.10·/˘·····˘/
If I took him, then less glorious were the master of the steed.16······/˘˘··/˘···
But a horse like this befitteth too well a man like thee,14·····˘/˘······
Swift to chase the Moors ye routed in the battle, when they flee.15······/˘··/˘···
Who that war-horse taketh from thee, God succor not again,14····/˘···/˘·˘/
For by thee and by the charger to great honor we attain."15······/˘··/˘·˘/
Their leave then have they taken. He left the Court forthright.13·····/˘····//
The Campeador most wisely counselled them who were to fight:14·····/˘/˘·····
"Ha, Martin Antolínez! Per Vermudóz thou, too,13·/˘··········
So likewise Muño Gustióz, my tried man and true.12·/··········
Be resolute in combat like the gentlemen ye be.14·/˘··/˘··/˘˘··
See that of you good tidings in Valencia come to me."15·····/˘·˘/˘˘···
Said Martin Antolínez: "Oh sire, what sayest thou?13·/˘·····/˘···
For we must bear the burden we accepted even now.14·····/˘·˘/˘/˘·
Thou shalt hear naught of the vanquished, though haply of the13······/˘·/˘··
slain."1·
He who in happy hour was born, thereof was glad and fain.15···/˘/˘········
Of all his leave he taketh that for his friends are known.13·····/˘······
Went my lord Cid to Valencia, and the King to Carrión.15·····˘/˘˘······
But now the three weeks' respite of the term is past and o'er.14·····/˘·······
Lo! at the time appointed, they who serve the Campeador,14····˘/˘·······
The debt their lord laid on them they were very fain to pay.14·········/˘···
In safe-keeping of Alfonso, King of León, were they.13··/˘·········
There for the Heirs of Carrión for two days' space they stayed.13·············
With horses and caparisons, came the Heirs there well arrayed.15·/˘··········˘/
And in close compact with them have agreed their kinsmen all,14···/˘···˘/····
On the Campeador his henchmen, if in secret they might fall,15······/˘··/˘···
To slay them in the meadows, because their lords were silent.14·····/······/˘
They did not undertake it, though foul was their intent,13···/˘······˘/
For of Alfonso of León they stood in mighty dread.13··········/˘·
At last has night passed over, and breaketh now the dawn,13········/˘···
And many worthy nobles there to the place have drawn,13·/˘/˘/˘······
For to behold that combat, wherefore their mirth was high.13··˘/·/˘/˘····
Moreover King Alfonso above all men is by,13˘/˘··········
Since he desireth justice and that no wrong should be done.14··˘/˘/˘·······
The men of the good Campeador, they get their armour on.14···········/˘·
All three are in agreement for one lord's men are they.13····˘/˘······
The Heirs of Carrión elsewhere have armed them for the fray.13·····/·······
The Count García Ordoñez sate with them in counsel there.14···········/˘·
What suit they planned unto the King Alfonso they declare,14············˘/
That neither should Coláda nor Tizón share in that war,14·/˘···········
That in fight they might not wield them, who served the Campeador14··············
That the brands were given over, they deemed a bitter ill;14····/˘·····/˘·
Unto the King they told it. He would not do their will:13·············
"When we held the court exception unto no sword did ye take;15·····˘/˘·······
But if ye have good weapons, your fortune they will make.13·····/˘·/˘···
For them who serve the Campeador the swords e'en so will do.14··············
Up, Carrión's Heirs, to battle now get you forth, ye two!13·····/˘······
Like noblemen this combat, ye ought duly to achieve,14·····/˘··/˘·˘/
For the Campeador his henchmen naught undone therein will leave.15······/˘·˘/····
If forth, ye come victorious, then great shall be your fame;14····˘/˘˘······
But if that ye are vanquished, impute to us no blame.13·····/˘˘/····
All know ye sought it."5·····
Carrión's Heirs were filled with grief each one.9·········
And greatly they repented the thing that they had done.13·/˘·˘/˘······
Were it undone fain were they to give all Carrión's fee.13··˘/·········
The henchmen of the Campeador are fully armed all three.14·/˘······/˘···
Now was the King Alfonso come forth to view them o'er.13·············
Then spake to him the henchmen that served the Campeador:13·····/˘······
"We kiss thy hands as vassals to their lord and master may,14·····/˘····/˘·
'Twixt our party and their party thou shalt be judge this day.15·/˘/˘··/˘······
For our succor unto justice but not to evil stand.15·/˘/˘··/˘···/˘·
Here Carrión's Heirs of henchmen have gathered them a band.13·····/˘·/˘···
What, or what not, we know not, that in secret they intend;14·········/˘·˘/
But our lord in thine hand left us our safety to defend.16·/˘······/˘/˘·˘/
For the love of the Creator justly maintain our part."15·····˘/˘/˘˘//˘·
Said then the King in answer: "With all my soul and heart."13·····/˘······
They brought for them the chargers of splendid strength and speed.13·····/˘·/˘···
They signed the cross upon the selles. They leaped upon the steed.14··············
The bucklers with fair bosses about their necks are cast.14·/˘˘··/˘······
And the keen pointed lances, in the hand they grip them fast.14···/˘/˘·······
Each lance for each man of the three doth its own pennon bear.14···········/˘·
And many worthy nobles have gathered round them there.13·/˘/˘/˘·/˘···
To the field where were the boundaries, accordingly they went.15······/˘˘˘/˘˘··
The three men of the Campeador were all of one intent,14············˘/
That mightily his foeman to smite each one should ride.13·/˘˘·/˘······
Lo! were the Heirs of Carrión upon the other side,13··········/˘·
With stores of men, for many of their kin were with the two.14·····/˘·······
The King has given them judges, justice and naught else to do,15···/˘·/˘/˘·····
That yea or nay they should not any disputation make.14·······/˘˘//˘·
To them where in the field they sate the King Alfonso spake:14··············
"Hearken, ye Heirs of Carrión, what thing to you I say:13/˘···········
In Toledo ye contrived it, but ye did not wish this fray.15·˘/˘·˘/········
Of my lord Cid the Campeador I brought these knights all three14··············
To Carrión's land, that under my safe-conduct they might be.14·········˘/···
Wait justice. Unto evil no wise turn your intent.13·/˘··/˘····˘/
Whoso desireth evil with force will I prevent;13/˘˘/˘/˘····˘/
Such a thing throughout my kingdom he shall bitterly bemoan."15······/˘··/˘˘˘/
How downcast were the spirits of the Heirs of Carrión!13·/···/˘······
Now with the King the judges have marked the boundaries out.14·····/˘···/˘˘·
They have cleared all the meadow of people roundabout.13·····/··/˘/˘·
And unto the six champions the boundaries have they shown--15·····/˘˘·/˘˘···
Whoever went beyond them should be held for overthrown.14˘/˘·········˘/
The folk that round were gathered now all the space left clear;13·····/˘······
To approach they were forbiddden within six lengths of a spear.15·˘/············
'Gainst the sun no man they stationed, but by lot gave each his14······/˘······
place.1·
Forth between them came the judges, and the foes are face to face.15······/˘·······
Of my lord Cid the henchmen toward the Heirs of Carrión bore,15·····/˘········
And Carrión's Heirs against them who served the Campeador.13·············
The glance of every champion fixes on his man forthright;16···/˘˘/˘˘/˘···//
Before their breasts the bucklers with their hands have they13·····/˘˘·····
gripped tight,2··
The lances with the pennons now have they pointed low,13·/˘·······/˘·
And each bends down his countenance over the saddlebow;14·····/˘˘···/˘˘
Thereon the battle-chargers with the sharp spurs smote they,13˘/·/˘/˘······
And fain the earth had shaken where the steeds sprang away.13·····/˘····˘/
The glance of every champion fixes on his man forthright.16···/˘˘/˘˘/˘···//
Three against three together now have they joined the fight.13····˘/˘······
Whoso stood round for certain deemed that they dead would fall.13/˘···/˘······
Per Vermudóz the challenge who delivered first of all,14·····/˘·˘/˘···
Against Ferránd Gonzálvez there face to face he sped.13·············
They smote each other's bucklers withouten any dread.14···/˘/˘˘˘/˘/˘·
There has Ferránd Gonzálvez pierced don Pero's target through.14·········/˘/˘·
Well his lance-shaft in two places he shattered it in two.14······/˘·/˘···
Unto the flesh it came not, for there glanced off the steel.13·············
Per Vermudóz sat firmly, therefore he did not reel.13·····/˘······
For every stroke was dealt him, the buffet back he gave,14·/˘˘·····/˘···
He broke the boss of the buckler, the shield aside he drave.15······/˘˘··˘/··
He clove through guard and armour, naught availed the man his13·····/˘·˘/···
gear.1·
Nigh the heart into the bosom he thrust the battle-spear.14······/˘···/˘·
Three mail-folds had Ferrándo, and the third was of avail.14············˘/
Two were burst through, yet firmly held the third fold of mail.13·····/˘······
Ferrándo's shirt and tunic, with the unpierced iron mesh,14·····/˘····/˘·
A handsbreadth by Per Vermudóz were thrust into the flesh.14··············
And forth from his mouth straightway a stream of blood did spout.13·····/˘······
His saddle-girths were broken; not one of them held out.13·/˘··/˘······
O'er the tail of the charger he hurled him to the ground.13·····/˘······
That his death stroke he had gotten thought all the folk around.14······/˘······
He left the war-spear in him, set hand his sword unto.13·············
When Ferránd Gonzálvez saw it, then well Tizón he knew.14··············
He shouted, "I am vanquished," rather than the buffet bear.14·/˘··/˘/˘··/˘·
Per Vermudóz, the judges so decreeing, left him there.14·····/˘·˘/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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