Chapter II

Sidney Lanier (1842–1881) · 1884

iambic pentameter · unrhymed · 246 lines · from Poems

Franciscan friar John de RochetailladeWith gentle gesture lifted up his handAnd poised it high above the steady eyesOf a great crowd that thronged the market-placeIn fair Clermont to hear him prophesy.Midst of the crowd old Gris Grillon, the maimed,-- A wretched wreck that fate had floated outFrom the drear storm of battle at Poictiers.A living man whose larger moietyWas dead and buried on the battle-field --A grisly trunk, without or arms or legs,And scarred with hoof-cuts over cheek and brow,Lay in his wicker-cradle, smiling."Jacques,"Quoth he, "My son, I would behold this priestThat is not fat, and loves not wine, and fasts,And stills the folk with waving of his hand,And threats the knights and thunders at the Pope.Make way for Gris, ye who are whole of limb!Set me on yonder ledge, that I may see."Forthwith a dozen horny hands reached outAnd lifted Gris Grillon upon the ledge,Whereon he lay and overlooked the crowd,And from the gray-grown hedges of his browsShot forth a glance against the friar's eyeThat struck him like an arrow.Then the friar,With voice as low as if a maiden hummedLove-songs of Provence in a mild day-dream:"And when he broke the second seal, I heardThe second beast say, Come and see.And thenWent out another horse, and he was red.And unto him that sat thereon was givenTo take the peace of earth away, and setMen killing one another: and they gaveTo him a mighty sword."The friar pausedAnd pointed round the circle of sad eyes."There is no face of man or woman hereBut showeth print of the hard hoof of war.Ah, yonder leaneth limbless Gris Grillon.Friends, Gris Grillon is France.Good France; my France,Wilt never walk on glory's hills again?Wilt never work among thy vines again?Art footless and art handless evermore?-- Thou felon, War, I do arraign thee nowOf mayhem of the four main limbs of France!Thou old red criminal, stand forth; I charge-- But O, I am too utter sorrowfulTo urge large accusation now.Nathless,My work to-day, is still more grievous. Hear!The stains that war hath wrought upon the landShow but as faint white flecks, if seen o' the sideOf those blood-covered images that stalkThrough yon cold chambers of the future, asThe prophet-mood, now stealing on my soul,Reveals them, marching, marching, marching. See!There go the kings of France, in piteous file.The deadly diamonds shining in their crownsDo wound the foreheads of their MajestiesAnd glitter through a setting of blood-goutsAs if they smiled to think how men are slainBy the sharp facets of the gem of power,And how the kings of men are slaves of stones.But look! The long procession of the kingsWavers and stops; the world is full of noise,The ragged peoples storm the palaces,They rave, they laugh, they thirst, they lap the streamThat trickles from the regal vestments down,And, lapping, smack their heated chaps for more,And ply their daggers for it, till the kingsAll die and lie in a crooked sprawl of death,Ungainly, foul, and stiff as any heapOf villeins rotting on a battle-field.'Tis true, that when these things have come to passThen never a king shall rule again in France,For every villein shall be king in France:And who hath lordship in him, whether bornIn hedge or silken bed, shall be a lord:And queens shall be as thick i' the land as wives,And all the maids shall maids of honor be:And high and low shall commune solemnly:And stars and stones shall have free interview.But woe is me, 'tis also piteous trueThat ere this gracious time shall visit France,Your graves, Beloved, shall be some centuries old,And so your children's, and their children's gravesAnd many generations'.Ye, O yeShall grieve, and ye shall grieve, and ye shall grieve.Your Life shall bend and o'er his shuttle toil,A weaver weaving at the loom of grief.Your Life shall sweat 'twixt anvil and hot forge,An armorer working at the sword of grief.Your Life shall moil i' the ground, and plant his seed,A farmer foisoning a huge crop of grief.Your Life shall chaffer in the market-place,A merchant trading in the goods of grief.Your Life shall go to battle with his bow,A soldier fighting in defence of grief.By every rudder that divides the seas,Tall Grief shall stand, the helmsman of the ship.By every wain that jolts along the roads,Stout Grief shall walk, the driver of the team.Midst every herd of cattle on the hills,Dull Grief shall lie, the herdsman of the drove.Oh Grief shall grind your bread and play your lutesAnd marry you and bury you.-- How else?Who's here in France, can win her people's faithAnd stand in front and lead the people on?Where is the Church?The Church is far too fat.Not, mark, by robust swelling of the thews,But puffed and flabby large with gross increaseOf wine-fat, plague-fat, dropsy-fat.O shame,Thou Pope that cheatest God at Avignon,Thou that shouldst be the Father of the worldAnd Regent of it whilst our God is gone;Thou that shouldst blaze with conferred majestyAnd smite old Lust-o'-the-Flesh so as by flame;Thou that canst turn thy key and lock Grief upOr turn thy key and unlock Heaven's Gate,Thou that shouldst be the veritable handThat Christ down-stretcheth out of heaven yetTo draw up him that fainteth to His heart,Thou that shouldst bear thy fruit, yet virgin live,As she that bore a man yet sinned not,Thou that shouldst challenge the most special eyesOf Heaven and Earth and Hell to mark thee, sinceThou shouldst be Heaven's best captain, Earth's best friend,And Hell's best enemy -- false Pope, false Pope,The world, thy child, is sick and like to die,But thou art dinner-drowsy and cannot come:And Life is sore beset and crieth `help!'But thou brook'st not disturbance at thy wine:And France is wild for one to lead her souls;But thou art huge and fat and laggest backAmong the remnants of forsaken camps.Thou'rt not God's Pope, thou art the Devil's Pope.Thou art first Squire to that most puissant knight,Lord Satan, who thy faithful squireship longHath watched and well shall guerdon.Ye sad souls,So faint with work ye love not, so thin-wornWith miseries ye wrought not, so outragedBy strokes of ill that pass th' ill-doers' headsAnd cleave the innocent, so desperate tiredOf insult that doth day by day abuseThe humblest dignity of humblest men,Ye cannot call toward the Church for help.The Church already is o'erworked with careOf its dyspeptic stomach.Ha, the ChurchForgets about eternity.I hadA vision of forgetfulness.O DreamBorn of a dream, as yonder cloud is bornOf water which is born of cloud!I thoughtI saw the moonlight lying large and calmUpon the unthrobbing bosom of the earth,As a great diamond glittering on a shroud.A sense of breathlessness stilled all the world.Motion stood dreaming he was changed to Rest,And Life asleep did fancy he was Death.A quick small shadow spotted the white world;Then instantly 'twas huge, and huger grewBy instants till it did o'ergloom all space.I lifted up mine eyes -- O thou just God!I saw a spectre with a million headsCome frantic downward through the universe,And all the mouths of it were uttering cries,Wherein was a sharp agony, and yetThe cries were much like laughs: as if Pain laughed.Its myriad lips were blue, and sometimes theyClosed fast and only moaned dim sounds that shapedThemselves to one word, `Homeless', and the starsDid utter back the moan, and the great hillsDid bellow it, and then the stars and hillsBandied the grief o' the ghost 'twixt heaven and earth.The spectre sank, and lay upon the air,And brooded, level, close upon the earth,With all the myriad heads just over me.I glanced in all the eyes and marked that someDid glitter with a flame of lunacy,And some were soft and false as feigning love,And some were blinking with hypocrisy,And some were overfilmed by sense, and someBlazed with ambition's wild, unsteady fire,And some were burnt i' the sockets black, and someWere dead as embers when the fire is out.A curious zone circled the Spectre's waist,Which seemed with strange device to symbol Time.It was a silver-gleaming thread of daySpiral about a jet-black band of night.This zone seemed ever to contract and allThe frame with momentary spasms heavedIn the strangling traction which did never cease.I cried unto the spectre, `Time hath boundThy body with the fibre of his hours.'Then rose a multitude of mocking sounds,And some mouths spat at me and cried `thou fool',And some, `thou liest', and some, `he dreams': and thenSome hands uplifted certain bowls they boreTo lips that writhed but drank with eagerness.And some played curious viols, shaped like heartsAnd stringed with loves, to light and ribald tunes,And other hands slit throats with knives,And others patted all the painted cheeksIn reach, and others stole what others hadUnseen, or boldly snatched at alien rights,And some o' the heads did vie in a foolish gameOF WHICH COULD HOLD ITSELF THE HIGHEST, andAnd then the sea in silence wove a veilOf mist, and breathed it upward and about,And waved and wound it softly round the world,And meshed my dream i' the vague and endless folds,And a light wind arose and blew these off,And I awoke.The many heads are priestsThat have forgot eternity: and TimeHath caught and bound them with a witheInto a fagot huge, to burn in hell.-- Now if the priesthood put such shame uponYour cry for leadership, can better helpCome out of knighthood?Lo! you smile, you boors?You villeins smile at knighthood?Now, thou FranceThat wert the mother of fair chivalry,Unclose thine eyes, unclose thine eyes, here, see,Here stand a herd of knaves that laugh to scornThy gentlemen!O contumely hard,O bitterness of last disgrace, O stingThat stings the coward knights of lost Poictiers!I would --" but now a murmur rose i' the crowdOf angry voices, and the friar leaptFrom where he stood to preach and pressed a pathBetwixt the mass that way the voices came.

Words in this poem 50
gris n.
A costly kind of fur. [OF., fr. gris gray. Cf. G. grauwerk (lit. gray work) the gray skin of the Siberian squirrel. See Gris, a.]
drear n.
Sadness; dismalness.
quoth v. t.
Said; spoke; uttered; -- used only in the first and third persons in the past tenses, and always followed by its nominative, the word or words said being the object; as, quoth I. quoth he. [AS.cweedhan, imp cwæedh, pl. cwædon; akin to OS. queedhan, OHG. quethan, quedan, Icel. kveedha, Goth. qiþan. sq. root22. Cf. Bequeath.]
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
yonder adv.
At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
forthwith adv.
Immediately; without delay; directly.
whereon adv.
On which; -- used relatively; as, the earth whereon we live.
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
went n.
Course; way; path; journey; direction.
thereon adv.
On that or this. [AS. . See There, and On.]
limbless a.
Destitute of limbs.
handless a.
Without a hand.
evermore adv.
During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
arraign v. t.
To call or set as a prisoner at the bar of a court to answer to the matter charged in an indictment or complaint. Blackstone. [OE. arainen, arenen, OF. aragnier, aranier, araisnier, F. arraisonner, fr. LL. arrationare to address to call before court; L. ad + ratio reason, reasoning, LL.]
mayhem n.
The maiming of a person by depriving him of the use of any of his members which are necessary for defense or protection. See Maim. [The same as maim. See Maim.]
nathless adv.
Nevertheless. Chaucer. Milton. E. Arnold. [OE. natheles, na the les, not the less, AS. na never. See Na, The, conj., and cf. Nevertheless.]
sprawl v. i.
To spread and stretch the body or limbs carelessly in a horizontal position; to lie with the limbs stretched out ungracefully. [OE. spraulen; cf. Sw. sprattla to sprawl, dial. Sw. spralla, Dan. spælle, sprælde, D. spartelen, spertelen, to flounder, to struggle.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
commune n.
The commonalty; the common people. [F., fr. commun. See Common.]
armorer n.
One who makes or repairs armor or arms. [OE. armurer, armerer, fr. F. armurter, fr. armure armor.]
moil v. t.
To daub; to make dirty; to soil; to defile. [OE. moillen to wet, OF. moillier, muillier, F. mouller, fr. (assumed) LL. molliare, fr. L. mollis soft. See Mollify.]
chaffer n.
Bargaining; merchandise. Holished. [OE. chaffare, cheapfare; AS. ceáp a bargain, price + faru a journey; hence, originally, a going to barain, to market. See Cheap, and Fare.]
defence n.
The act of defending, or the state of being defended; protection, as from violence or danger. [F. défense, OF. defense, fem., defens, masc., fr. L. defensa (cf. Fence.]
wain n.
A four-wheeled vehicle for the transportation of goods, produce, etc.; a wagon. [OE. wain, AS. wægn; akin to D. & G. wagen, OHG. wagan, Icel. & Sw. vagn, Dan. vogn, and E. way. Way, Weigh, and cf. Wagon.]
drove n.
A collection of cattle driven, or cattle collected for driving; a number of animals, as oxen, sheep, or swine, driven in a body. [AS. draf, fr. drifan to drive. See Drive.]
lust v. i.
To list; to like. [AS. lystan. See Lust, n., and cf. List to choose.]
unlock v. t.
To unfasten, as what is locked; as, to unlock a door or a chest. [Cf. AS. unl. See 1st Un-, and Lock, v. t.]
veritable a.
Agreeable to truth or to fact; actual; real; true; genuine. [F. véritable. See Verity.]
puissant a.
Powerful; strong; mighty; forcible; as, a puissant prince or empire. [F., originally, a p. pr. formed fr. L. posse to be able: cf. L. potens powerful. See Potent.]
guerdon n.
A reward; requital; recompense; -- used in both a good and a bad sense. [OF. guerdon, guerredon, LL. widerdonum (influenced by L. donum gift, cf. Donation ), fr. OHG. widarl; widar again, against (G. wider wieder) + lon reward, G. lo]
desperate a.
Without hope; given to despair; hopeless. [L. desperatus, p. p. of desperare. See Despair, and cf. Desperado.]
dyspeptic a.
Pertaining to dyspepsia; having dyspepsia; as, a dyspeptic or dyspeptical symptom.
breathlessness n.
The state of being breathless or out of breath.
spectre n.
Something preternaturally visible; an apparition; a ghost; a phantom. [F. spectre, fr. L. spectrum an appearance, image, specter, fr. specere to look. See Spy, and cf. Spectrum.]
myriad n.
The number of ten thousand; ten thousand persons or things. [Gr. myriade.]
ghost n.
The spirit; the soul of man. [OE. gast, gost, soul, spirit, AS. gast breath, spirit, soul; akin to OS. g spirit, soul, D. geest, G. geist, and prob. to E. gaze, ghastly.]
curious a.
Difficult to please or satisfy; solicitous to be correct; careful; scrupulous; nice; exact. [OF. curios, curius, F. curieux, L. curiosus careful, inquisitive, fr. cura care. See Cure.]
circled a.
Having the form of a circle; round.
fibre n.
One of the delicate, threadlike portions of which the tissues of plants and animals are in part constituted; as, the fiber of flax or of muscle. [F. fibre, L. fibra.]
spat n.
A young oyster or other bivalve mollusk, both before and after it first becomes adherent, or such young, collectively. [From the root of spit; hence, literally, that which is ejected.]
drank n.
Wild oats, or darnel grass. See Drake a plant. [Cf. 3d Drake.]
stole n.
A long, loose garment reaching to the feet. [AS. stole, L. stola, Gr. stall. See Stall.]
unseen a.
Not seen or discovered.
boldly adv.
In a bold manner. [AS. bealdlice.]
wove
p. pr. & rare vb. n. of Weave.
meshed a.
Mashed; brewed.
leadership n.
The office of a leader.
contumely n.
Rudeness compounded of haughtiness and contempt; scornful insolence; despiteful treatment; disdain; contemptuousness in act or speech; disgrace. [L. contumelia, prob. akin to contemnere to despise: cf. OF. contumelie. Cf. Contumacy.]
angry a.
Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
betwixt prep.
In the space which separates; between. [OE. betwix, bitwix, rarely bitwixt, AS. betweox, betweohs, betweoh, betwih; pref. be- by + a form fr. AS. twa two. See Between.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Chapter II is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poems of Sidney Lanier, Project Gutenberg ebook #579; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Sidney Lanier, Chapter II, in Poems (1884), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #579, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lanier-poems/chapter-ii.html, id L07670.

Form and metre

Chapter II is 246 lines in a single verse paragraph. It is unrhymed, as far as the pronouncing dictionary can tell. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 9.3 syllables. 26 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 39% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter, other poems in blank verse.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -------------------------------A-A----------------------------------BB---------------CC---------------------------------D-D----------------------------------------E---E------------------------------------------------------------------------------ rochetaillade · hand · eyes · place · prophesy · maimed · out · poictiers · moiety · field · legs · brow · smiling · jacques · priest · fasts · hand · pope · limb · see · out · ledge · crowd · brows · eye · arrow · friar · hummed · dream · heard · see · thenA · red · givenA · set · gave · sword · paused · eyes · here · war · grillon · france · france · again · again · evermore · now · france · charge · sorrowful · now · nathless · hear · land · side · stalk · as · soul · see · file · crowns · majesties · gouts · slain · power · stones · kings · noiseB · palacesB · stream · down · more · kings · death · heap · field · pass · france · france · born · lord · wives · be · solemnly · interviewC · trueC · france · old · graves · generations · ye · grieve · toil · grief · forge · grief · seed · grief · place · grief · bow · grief · seas · ship · roads · team · hills · drove · lutes · you · else · faith · on · church · fat · thews · increase · fat · shame · avignonD · world · goneD · majesty · flame · up · gate · hand · yet · heart · live · not · eyes · since · friend · pope · die · come · `help · wine · souls · back · camps · pope · knight · long · guerdon · souls · worn · outraged · heads · tired · abuse · men · help · care · stomach · church · eternity · had · forgetfulness · dream · born · cloudE · thought · calm · earth · shroudE · world · rest · death · world · grew · space · god · heads · universe · cries · yet · laughed · they · shaped · stars · hills · hills · earth · air · earth · me · some · lunacy · love · hypocrisy · some · fire · some · out · waist · time · day · night · all · heaved · cease · bound · hours · sounds · fool · then · bore · eagerness · hearts · tunes · knives · cheeks · had · rights · game · and · veil · about · world · folds · off · awoke · priests · time · withe · hell · upon · help · knighthood · boors · knighthood · france · chivalry · see · scorn · gentlemen · hard · sting · poictiers · crowd · leapt · path · came
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Franciscan friar John de Rochetaillade10˘/˘/······
With gentle gesture lifted up his hand10·/˘/˘/˘···
And poised it high above the steady eyes10·······/˘·
Of a great crowd that thronged the market-place10·······/˘·
In fair Clermont to hear him prophesy.10··/····/˘˘
Midst of the crowd old Gris Grillon, the maimed,10··········
-- A wretched wreck that fate had floated out10·/˘····/˘·
From the drear storm of battle at Poictiers.10·····/˘···
A living man whose larger moiety10·/˘··/˘/˘˘
Was dead and buried on the battle-field --10···/˘··/˘·
A grisly trunk, without or arms or legs,10·/˘·······
And scarred with hoof-cuts over cheek and brow,10··········
Lay in his wicker-cradle, smiling.9···/˘/˘/˘
"Jacques,"1·
Quoth he, "My son, I would behold this priest10······˘/··
That is not fat, and loves not wine, and fasts,10··········
And stills the folk with waving of his hand,10·····/˘···
And threats the knights and thunders at the Pope.10·····/˘···
Make way for Gris, ye who are whole of limb!10··········
Set me on yonder ledge, that I may see."10···/˘·····
Forthwith a dozen horny hands reached out10//·/˘/˘···
And lifted Gris Grillon upon the ledge,10·/˘·······
Whereon he lay and overlooked the crowd,10˘/···/˘···
And from the gray-grown hedges of his brows10·····/˘···
Shot forth a glance against the friar's eye10·······/˘·
That struck him like an arrow.7·····/˘
Then the friar,4··/˘
With voice as low as if a maiden hummed10·······/˘·
Love-songs of Provence in a mild day-dream:10···/˘·····
"And when he broke the second seal, I heard10·····/˘···
The second beast say, Come and see.8·/˘·····
And then2··
Went out another horse, and he was red.10··˘/˘·····
And unto him that sat thereon was given11······˘/·/˘
To take the peace of earth away, and set10······˘/··
Men killing one another: and they gave10·/˘·˘/˘···
To him a mighty sword."6···/˘·
The friar paused4·/˘·
And pointed round the circle of sad eyes.10·/˘··/˘···
"There is no face of man or woman here10·······/˘·
But showeth print of the hard hoof of war.10·/˘·······
Ah, yonder leaneth limbless Gris Grillon.10·/˘/˘/˘···
Friends, Gris Grillon is France.6······
Good France; my France,4····
Wilt never walk on glory's hills again?10·/˘··/˘·˘/
Wilt never work among thy vines again?10·/˘·····˘/
Art footless and art handless evermore?10·/˘··/˘/˘·
-- Thou felon, War, I do arraign thee now10·/˘···˘/··
Of mayhem of the four main limbs of France!10·/········
Thou old red criminal, stand forth; I charge10···/˘˘····
-- But O, I am too utter sorrowful10·····/˘/˘˘
To urge large accusation now.8····˘/˘·
Nathless,2
My work to-day, is still more grievous. Hear!10·······/˘·
The stains that war hath wrought upon the land10··········
Show but as faint white flecks, if seen o' the side11···········
Of those blood-covered images that stalk10···/˘/˘˘··
Through yon cold chambers of the future, as10···/˘··/˘·
The prophet-mood, now stealing on my soul,10·/˘··/˘···
Reveals them, marching, marching, marching. See!10˘/·/˘/˘/˘·
There go the kings of France, in piteous file.11·······/˘˘·
The deadly diamonds shining in their crowns10·/˘/˘/˘···
Do wound the foreheads of their Majesties10···/···/˘˘
And glitter through a setting of blood-gouts10·/˘··/˘···
As if they smiled to think how men are slain10··········
By the sharp facets of the gem of power,11···/˘····/˘
And how the kings of men are slaves of stones.10··········
But look! The long procession of the kings10····˘/˘···
Wavers and stops; the world is full of noise,10/˘········
The ragged peoples storm the palaces,10·/˘/˘··/˘˘
They rave, they laugh, they thirst, they lap the stream10··········
That trickles from the regal vestments down,10·/˘··/˘···
And, lapping, smack their heated chaps for more,10·/˘··/˘···
And ply their daggers for it, till the kings10···/˘·····
All die and lie in a crooked sprawl of death,11······/˘···
Ungainly, foul, and stiff as any heap10˘/˘····/˘·
Of villeins rotting on a battle-field.10···/˘··/˘·
'Tis true, that when these things have come to pass10··········
Then never a king shall rule again in France,10·/····˘/··
For every villein shall be king in France:10·/˘/˘·····
And who hath lordship in him, whether born10···/˘·····
In hedge or silken bed, shall be a lord:10···/˘·····
And queens shall be as thick i' the land as wives,11···········
And all the maids shall maids of honor be:10·······/˘·
And high and low shall commune solemnly:10·····/˘/˘˘
And stars and stones shall have free interview.10·······/˘·
But woe is me, 'tis also piteous true11·····/˘/˘˘·
That ere this gracious time shall visit France,10···/˘··/˘·
Your graves, Beloved, shall be some centuries old,10··˘/···/˘·
And so your children's, and their children's graves10···/˘··/˘·
And many generations'.7·/˘·˘/˘
Ye, O ye3···
Shall grieve, and ye shall grieve, and ye shall grieve.10··········
Your Life shall bend and o'er his shuttle toil,10·······/˘·
A weaver weaving at the loom of grief.10·/˘/˘·····
Your Life shall sweat 'twixt anvil and hot forge,10·····/˘···
An armorer working at the sword of grief.11·/˘˘/˘·····
Your Life shall moil i' the ground, and plant his seed,11···········
A farmer foisoning a huge crop of grief.11·/˘········
Your Life shall chaffer in the market-place,10···/˘··/˘·
A merchant trading in the goods of grief.10·/˘/˘·····
Your Life shall go to battle with his bow,10·····/˘···
A soldier fighting in defence of grief.10·/˘/˘·˘/··
By every rudder that divides the seas,10·/˘/˘·˘/··
Tall Grief shall stand, the helmsman of the ship.10·····/····
By every wain that jolts along the roads,10·/˘···˘/··
Stout Grief shall walk, the driver of the team.10·····/˘···
Midst every herd of cattle on the hills,10·/˘··/˘···
Dull Grief shall lie, the herdsman of the drove.10··········
Oh Grief shall grind your bread and play your lutes10··········
And marry you and bury you.8·/˘··/˘·
-- How else?2··
Who's here in France, can win her people's faith10·······/˘·
And stand in front and lead the people on?10·······/˘·
Where is the Church?4····
The Church is far too fat.6······
Not, mark, by robust swelling of the thews,10···˘//˘···
But puffed and flabby large with gross increase10···/˘···˘/
Of wine-fat, plague-fat, dropsy-fat.8·····/˘·
O shame,2··
Thou Pope that cheatest God at Avignon,10···/˘··/˘·
Thou that shouldst be the Father of the world10·····/˘···
And Regent of it whilst our God is gone;10·/˘···/···
Thou that shouldst blaze with conferred majesty10·····˘//˘˘
And smite old Lust-o'-the-Flesh so as by flame;11···········
Thou that canst turn thy key and lock Grief up10··········
Or turn thy key and unlock Heaven's Gate,10·····˘//˘·
Thou that shouldst be the veritable hand10·····/˘˘˘·
That Christ down-stretcheth out of heaven yet10···/˘··/˘·
To draw up him that fainteth to His heart,10·····/˘···
Thou that shouldst bear thy fruit, yet virgin live,10·······/˘·
As she that bore a man yet sinned not,10········˘·
Thou that shouldst challenge the most special eyes10···/˘··/˘·
Of Heaven and Earth and Hell to mark thee, since10·/········
Thou shouldst be Heaven's best captain, Earth's best friend,11···/˘·/˘···
And Hell's best enemy -- false Pope, false Pope,10···/˘˘····
The world, thy child, is sick and like to die,10··········
But thou art dinner-drowsy and cannot come:11···/˘/˘·˘/·
And Life is sore beset and crieth `help!'9····˘/···
But thou brook'st not disturbance at thy wine:10····˘/˘···
And France is wild for one to lead her souls;10··········
But thou art huge and fat and laggest back10·······/˘·
Among the remnants of forsaken camps.10···/˘·˘/˘·
Thou'rt not God's Pope, thou art the Devil's Pope.10·······/˘·
Thou art first Squire to that most puissant knight,11·······/˘˘·
Lord Satan, who thy faithful squireship long11·/˘··/˘····
Hath watched and well shall guerdon.7·····/˘
Ye sad souls,3···
So faint with work ye love not, so thin-worn10··········
With miseries ye wrought not, so outraged10·/˘˘····/·
By strokes of ill that pass th' ill-doers' heads10·······/˘·
And cleave the innocent, so desperate tired11···/˘˘·/˘/˘
Of insult that doth day by day abuse10·/······˘/
The humblest dignity of humblest men,10·/˘/˘·/˘˘·
Ye cannot call toward the Church for help.10·/˘·······
The Church already is o'erworked with care10··˘/˘·····
Of its dyspeptic stomach.7··˘/˘/˘
Ha, the Church3···
Forgets about eternity.8˘/··˘/˘˘
I had2··
A vision of forgetfulness.8·/˘·˘/˘˘
O Dream2··
Born of a dream, as yonder cloud is born10·····/˘···
Of water which is born of cloud!8·/˘·····
I thought2··
I saw the moonlight lying large and calm10···/·/˘···
Upon the unthrobbing bosom of the earth,11······/˘···
As a great diamond glittering on a shroud.10···/˘/˘···
A sense of breathlessness stilled all the world.10···/˘˘····
Motion stood dreaming he was changed to Rest,10/˘·/˘·····
And Life asleep did fancy he was Death.10··˘/·/˘···
A quick small shadow spotted the white world;10···/·/˘···
Then instantly 'twas huge, and huger grew10·/˘˘······
By instants till it did o'ergloom all space.10·/˘·······
I lifted up mine eyes -- O thou just God!10·/˘·······
I saw a spectre with a million heads10···/˘··/˘·
Come frantic downward through the universe,10·/˘/˘··/˘·
And all the mouths of it were uttering cries,10·······/˘·
Wherein was a sharp agony, and yet10·····/˘˘··
The cries were much like laughs: as if Pain laughed.10··········
Its myriad lips were blue, and sometimes they10·/˘····/··
Closed fast and only moaned dim sounds that shaped10···/˘·····
Themselves to one word, `Homeless', and the stars10˘/···/˘···
Did utter back the moan, and the great hills10·/˘·······
Did bellow it, and then the stars and hills10·/˘·······
Bandied the grief o' the ghost 'twixt heaven and earth.11/˘······/··
The spectre sank, and lay upon the air,10·/˘·······
And brooded, level, close upon the earth,10·/˘/˘·····
With all the myriad heads just over me.10···/˘˘····
I glanced in all the eyes and marked that some10··········
Did glitter with a flame of lunacy,10·/˘····/˘˘
And some were soft and false as feigning love,10·······/˘·
And some were blinking with hypocrisy,10···/˘·˘/˘˘
And some were overfilmed by sense, and some10··········
Blazed with ambition's wild, unsteady fire,11··˘/˘·˘/˘/˘
And some were burnt i' the sockets black, and some11······/˘···
Were dead as embers when the fire is out.10···/˘··/··
A curious zone circled the Spectre's waist,10·/˘·/˘·/˘·
Which seemed with strange device to symbol Time.10····˘/·/˘·
It was a silver-gleaming thread of day10···/˘/˘···
Spiral about a jet-black band of night.10/˘········
This zone seemed ever to contract and all10···/˘·˘/··
The frame with momentary spasms heaved10···/˘·˘/˘·
In the strangling traction which did never cease.10··/˘/˘··/·
I cried unto the spectre, `Time hath bound10·····/˘···
Thy body with the fibre of his hours.'11·/˘··/˘··/˘
Then rose a multitude of mocking sounds,10···/˘··/˘·
And some mouths spat at me and cried `thou fool',10··········
And some, `thou liest', and some, `he dreams': and then10··········
Some hands uplifted certain bowls they bore10··/˘˘/˘···
To lips that writhed but drank with eagerness.10·······/˘˘
And some played curious viols, shaped like hearts10···/˘˘····
And stringed with loves, to light and ribald tunes,10·······/˘·
And other hands slit throats with knives,8·/˘·····
And others patted all the painted cheeks10·/˘/˘··/˘·
In reach, and others stole what others had10···/˘··/˘·
Unseen, or boldly snatched at alien rights,10˘/·/˘··/˘·
And some o' the heads did vie in a foolish game12·········/˘·
OF WHICH COULD HOLD ITSELF THE HIGHEST, and10····˘/·/˘·
And then the sea in silence wove a veil10·····/˘···
Of mist, and breathed it upward and about,10·····/˘···
And waved and wound it softly round the world,10·····/˘···
And meshed my dream i' the vague and endless folds,11········/˘·
And a light wind arose and blew these off,10····˘/····
And I awoke.4··˘/
The many heads are priests6·/˘···
That have forgot eternity: and Time10··˘/˘/˘˘··
Hath caught and bound them with a withe8········
Into a fagot huge, to burn in hell.10···/˘·····
-- Now if the priesthood put such shame upon10···/˘·····
Your cry for leadership, can better help10···/˘··/˘·
Come out of knighthood?5···/·
Lo! you smile, you boors?5·····
You villeins smile at knighthood?7·····/·
Now, thou France3···
That wert the mother of fair chivalry,10···/˘··/˘˘
Unclose thine eyes, unclose thine eyes, here, see,10˘/··˘/····
Here stand a herd of knaves that laugh to scorn10··········
Thy gentlemen!4·/˘˘
O contumely hard,6·/˘˘˘·
O bitterness of last disgrace, O sting10·/˘˘··˘/··
That stings the coward knights of lost Poictiers!10···/˘·····
I would --" but now a murmur rose i' the crowd11·····/˘····
Of angry voices, and the friar leapt10·/˘/˘··/˘·
From where he stood to preach and pressed a path10··········
Betwixt the mass that way the voices came.10˘/·····/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Sidney Lanier