Anonymous: A Lady of High Degree

Various, translated by Andrew Lang · 1872

iambic trimeter · AABCCB · 42 lines · from Ballads and Lyrics of Old France

WILL ye that I should singOf the love of a goodly thing,Was no vilein’s may?’Tis sung of a knight so free,Under the olive tree,Singing this lay.

Her weed was of samite fine,Her mantle of white ermine,Green silk her hose;Her shoon with silver gay,Her sandals flowers of May,Laced small and close.

Her belt was of fresh spring buds,Set with gold clasps and studs,Fine linen her shift;Her purse it was of love,Her chain was the flower thereof,And Love’s gift.

Upon a mule she rode,The selle was of brent gold,The bits of silver made;Three red rose trees there wereThat overshadowed her,For a sun shade.

She riding on a day,Knights met her by the way,They did her grace;‘Fair lady, whence be ye?’‘France it is my countrie,I come of a high race.

‘My sire is the nightingale,That sings, making his wail,In the wild wood, clear;The mermaid is mother to me,That sings in the salt sea,In the ocean mere.’

‘Ye come of a right good race,And are born of a high place,And of high degree;Would to God that ye wereGiven unto me, being fair,My lady and love to be.’

Words in this poem

goodly a.
Pleasant; agreeable; desirable. [OE. godlich, AS. g. See Good, and Like.]
samite a.
A species of silk stuff, or taffeta, generally interwoven with gold. [OF. samit, LL. samitum, examitum, from LGr. Six, and cf. Dimity.]
laced a.
Fastened with a lace or laces; decorated with narrow strips or braid. See Lace, v. t.
rode n.
Redness; complexion. [See Rud.]
brent n.
A brant. See Brant. [Cf. Brant.]
sire n.
A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]
mermaid n.
A fabled marine creature, typically represented as having the upper part like that of a woman, and the lower like a fish; a sea nymph, sea woman, or woman fish. [AS. mere lake, sea. See Mere lake, and maid.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Anonymous: A Lady of High Degree is in the public domain. This text is taken from Ballads and Lyrics of Old France, with Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #795, the Andrew Lang translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Various, Anonymous: A Lady of High Degree, in Ballads and Lyrics of Old France (1872), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #795, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/lang-old-france/a-lady-of-high-degree.html, id L26919.

Form and metre

Anonymous: A Lady of High Degree is 42 lines in 7 stanzas of 6 lines each. The rhyme scheme is AABCCB, complete in 6 of its 7 stanzas. The metre is iambic trimeter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 82%).

See other poems in iambic trimeter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABCCB singA · thingA · mayB · freeC · treeC · layB
  2. 2 AABCCB fineA · ermineA · hoseB · gayC · mayC · closeB
  3. 3 AABCCB budsA · studsA · shiftB · loveC · thereofC · giftB
  4. 4 AABCCB rodeA · goldA · madeB · wereC · herC · shadeB
  5. 5 AABCCB dayA · wayA · graceB · yeC · countrieC · raceB
  6. 6 AABCCB nightingaleA · wailA · clearB · meC · seaC · mereB
  7. 7 AAB--B raceA · placeA · degreeB · were · fair · beB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic trimeter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
WILL ye that I should sing6······
Of the love of a goodly thing,8·····/˘·
Was no vilein’s may?5·····
’Tis sung of a knight so free,7·······
Under the olive tree,6···/˘·
Singing this lay.4/˘··
Her weed was of samite fine,7····/˘·
Her mantle of white ermine,7·/˘··/˘
Green silk her hose;4····
Her shoon with silver gay,6···/˘·
Her sandals flowers of May,6·/˘/··
Laced small and close.5·˘···
Her belt was of fresh spring buds,7·······
Set with gold clasps and studs,6······
Fine linen her shift;5·/˘··
Her purse it was of love,6······
Her chain was the flower thereof,7····/··
And Love’s gift.3···
Upon a mule she rode,6······
The selle was of brent gold,6······
The bits of silver made;6···/˘·
Three red rose trees there were6······
That overshadowed her,6··˘/˘·
For a sun shade.4····
She riding on a day,6·/˘···
Knights met her by the way,6······
They did her grace;4····
‘Fair lady, whence be ye?’6·/˘···
‘France it is my countrie,6······
I come of a high race.6······
‘My sire is the nightingale,7·/··/˘˘
That sings, making his wail,6··/˘··
In the wild wood, clear;5·····
The mermaid is mother to me,8·/··/˘··
That sings in the salt sea,6······
In the ocean mere.’5··/˘·
‘Ye come of a right good race,7·······
And are born of a high place,7·······
And of high degree;5···˘/
Would to God that ye were6······
Given unto me, being fair,6/···/·
My lady and love to be.’7·/˘····

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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