Book VIII: The Falcon and the Capon
You often hear a sweet seductive call:If wise, you haste towards it not at all;--And, if you heed my apologue,You act like John de Nivelle's dog.
A capon, citizen of Mans,Was summon'd from a throngTo answer to the village squire,Before tribunal call'd the fire.The matter to disguiseThe kitchen sheriff wiseCried, 'Biddy--Biddy--Biddy!--'But not a moment did he--This Norman and a half--The smooth official trust.'Your bait,' said he, 'is dust,And I'm too old for chaff.'Meantime, a falcon, on his perch,Observed the flight and search.In man, by instinct or experience,The capons have so little confidence,That this was not without much trouble caught,Though for a splendid supper sought.To lie, the morrow night,In brilliant candle-light,Supinely on a dish'Midst viands, fowl, and fish,With all the ease that heart could wish--This honour, from his master kind,The fowl would gladly have declined.Outcried the bird of chase,As in the weeds he eyed the skulker's face,'Why, what a stupid, blockhead race!--Such witless, brainless foolsMight well defy the schools.For me, I understandTo chase at wordThe swiftest bird,Aloft, o'er sea or land;At slightest beck,Returning quickTo perch upon my master's hand.There, at his window he appears--He waits thee--hasten--hast no ears?''Ah! that I have,' the fowl replied;'But what from master might betide?Or cook, with cleaver at his side?Return you may for such a call,But let me fly their fatal hall;And spare your mirth at my expense:Whate'er I lack, 'tis not the senseTo know that all this sweet-toned breathIs spent to lure me to my death.If you had seen upon the spitAs many of the falcons roastAs I have of the capon host,You would, not thus reproach my wit.'
Words in this poem
- apologue n.
- A story or relation of fictitious events, intended to convey some moral truth; a moral fable. [L. apologous, Gr. apologue.]
- capon n.
- A castrated cock, esp. when fattened; a male chicken gelded to improve his flesh for the table. [OE. capon, chapoun, AS. cap (cf. F. chapon), L. capo, fr. Gr. skopiti to casrate. CF. Comma.]
- honour n.
- Esteem due or paid to worth; high estimation; respect; consideration; reverence; veneration; manifestation of respect or reverence. [OE. honor, honour, onour, onur, OF. honor, onor, honur, onur, honour, onour, F. honneur, fr. L. honor, honos.]
- gladly adv.
- Preferably; by choice. [From Glad, a.]
- witless a.
- Destitute of wit or understanding; wanting thought; hence, indiscreet; not under the guidance of judgment.
- brainless a.
- Without understanding; silly; thougthless; witless.
- defy v. t.
- To renounce or dissolve all bonds of affiance, faith, or obligation with; to reject, refuse, or renounce. [F. défier, OF. deffier, desfier, LL. disfidare to disown faith or fidelity, to dissolve the bond of allegiance, as between the vassal and his lord; hence, to ch]
- hast
- , 2d pers. sing. pres. of. Fave, contr. of havest.
- betide v. t.
- To happen to; to befall; to come to ; as, woe betide the wanderer. [OE. bitiden; pref. bi-, be- + tiden, fr. AS. tidan, to happen, fr. tid time. See Tide.]
- cleaver n.
- One who cleaves, or that which cleaves; especially, a butcher's instrument for cutting animal bodies into joints or pieces.
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Book VIII: The Falcon and the Capon is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Fables of La Fontaine, Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, the Elizur Wright translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Jean de La Fontaine, Book VIII: The Falcon and the Capon, in The Fables of La Fontaine (1841), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/la-fontaine-fables/8-21.html, id L28375.
Form and metre
Book VIII: The Falcon and the Capon is 56 lines in 2 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%).
See other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AA-- callA · allA · apologue · dog
- 2 ----AA--BCCBDD----EEFFFGGHHHIIJKKJ--JLLMMMNNOOPPQRRQ mans · throng · squire · fire · disguiseA · wiseA · biddy · he · halfB · trustC · dustC · chaffB · perchD · searchD · experience · confidence · caught · sought · nightE · lightE · dishF · fishF · wishF · kindG · declinedG · chaseH · faceH · raceH · foolsI · schoolsI · understandJ · wordK · birdK · landJ · beck · quick · handJ · appearsL · earsL · repliedM · betideM · sideM · callN · hallN · expenseO · senseO · breathP · deathP · spitQ · roastR · hostR · witQ
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| You often hear a sweet seductive call: | 10 | ·/˘···˘/˘· |
| If wise, you haste towards it not at all;-- | 9 | ········· |
| And, if you heed my apologue, | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| You act like John de Nivelle's dog. | 8 | ········ |
| A capon, citizen of Mans, | 8 | ·/·/˘˘·· |
| Was summon'd from a throng | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| To answer to the village squire, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| Before tribunal call'd the fire. | 9 | ··˘/˘··/˘ |
| The matter to disguise | 6 | ·/˘·˘/ |
| The kitchen sheriff wise | 6 | ·/˘/˘· |
| Cried, 'Biddy--Biddy--Biddy!--' | 7 | ·/˘/˘/˘ |
| But not a moment did he-- | 7 | ···/˘·· |
| This Norman and a half-- | 6 | ·/˘··· |
| The smooth official trust. | 6 | ··˘/˘· |
| 'Your bait,' said he, 'is dust, | 6 | ······ |
| And I'm too old for chaff.' | 6 | ······ |
| Meantime, a falcon, on his perch, | 8 | /··/˘··· |
| Observed the flight and search. | 6 | ˘/···· |
| In man, by instinct or experience, | 9 | ···/˘·˘/˘ |
| The capons have so little confidence, | 9 | ·/···/˘/˘ |
| That this was not without much trouble caught, | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| Though for a splendid supper sought. | 8 | ···/˘/˘· |
| To lie, the morrow night, | 6 | ···/˘· |
| In brilliant candle-light, | 6 | ·/˘/˘· |
| Supinely on a dish | 7 | ······· |
| 'Midst viands, fowl, and fish, | 5 | ····· |
| With all the ease that heart could wish-- | 8 | ········ |
| This honour, from his master kind, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| The fowl would gladly have declined. | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| Outcried the bird of chase, | 5 | ····· |
| As in the weeds he eyed the skulker's face, | 10 | ·········· |
| 'Why, what a stupid, blockhead race!-- | 8 | ···/˘/·· |
| Such witless, brainless fools | 6 | ·/˘/˘· |
| Might well defy the schools. | 6 | ··˘/·· |
| For me, I understand | 6 | ····˘/ |
| To chase at word | 4 | ···· |
| The swiftest bird, | 4 | ·/˘· |
| Aloft, o'er sea or land; | 6 | ˘/···· |
| At slightest beck, | 4 | ·/˘· |
| Returning quick | 4 | ˘/˘· |
| To perch upon my master's hand. | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| There, at his window he appears-- | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| He waits thee--hasten--hast no ears?' | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| 'Ah! that I have,' the fowl replied; | 8 | ······˘/ |
| 'But what from master might betide? | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| Or cook, with cleaver at his side? | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Return you may for such a call, | 8 | ˘/······ |
| But let me fly their fatal hall; | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| And spare your mirth at my expense: | 8 | ······˘/ |
| Whate'er I lack, 'tis not the sense | 9 | ˘˘/······ |
| To know that all this sweet-toned breath | 8 | ········ |
| Is spent to lure me to my death. | 8 | ········ |
| If you had seen upon the spit | 8 | ········ |
| As many of the falcons roast | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| As I have of the capon host, | 8 | ·····/·· |
| You would, not thus reproach my wit.' | 8 | ····˘/·· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.