Book VI: The Mule Boasting of His Genealogy

Jean de La Fontaine (1621–1695), translated by Elizur Wright · 1841

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 15 lines · from The Fables of La Fontaine

A prelate's mule of noble birth was proud,And talk'd, incessantly and loud,Of nothing but his dam, the mare,Whose mighty deeds by him recounted were,--This had she done, and had been present there,--By which her son made out his claimTo notice on the scroll of Fame.Too proud, when young, to bear a doctor's pill;When old, he had to turn a mill.As there they used his limbs to bind,His sire, the ass, was brought to mind.Misfortune, were its only useThe claims of folly to reduce,And bring men down to sober reason,Would be a blessing in its season.

Words in this poem

incessantly adv.
Unceasingly; continually.
sire n.
A lord, master, or other person in authority. See Sir. [F. sire, originally, an older person. See Sir.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Book VI: The Mule Boasting of His Genealogy is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Fables of La Fontaine, Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, the Elizur Wright translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jean de La Fontaine, Book VI: The Mule Boasting of His Genealogy, in The Fables of La Fontaine (1841), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/la-fontaine-fables/6-7.html, id L28320.

Form and metre

Book VI: The Mule Boasting of His Genealogy is 15 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets, 67% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 93%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AAB-BCCDDEEFFGG proudA · loudA · mareB · were · thereB · claimC · fameC · pillD · millD · bindE · mindE · useF · reduceF · reasonG · seasonG
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
A prelate's mule of noble birth was proud,10·/˘··/˘···
And talk'd, incessantly and loud,8··˘/˘˘··
Of nothing but his dam, the mare,8·/˘·····
Whose mighty deeds by him recounted were,--10·/˘···˘/˘·
This had she done, and had been present there,--10·······/˘·
By which her son made out his claim8········
To notice on the scroll of Fame.8·/˘·····
Too proud, when young, to bear a doctor's pill;10·······/˘·
When old, he had to turn a mill.8········
As there they used his limbs to bind,8········
His sire, the ass, was brought to mind.8·/······
Misfortune, were its only use8˘/˘··/˘·
The claims of folly to reduce,8···/˘·˘/
And bring men down to sober reason,9·····/˘/˘
Would be a blessing in its season.9···/˘··/˘

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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