Book II: The Wolf Accusing the Fox Before the Monkey

Jean de La Fontaine (1621–1695), translated by Elizur Wright · 1841

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 26 lines · from The Fables of La Fontaine

A wolf, affirming his beliefThat he had suffer'd by a thief,Brought up his neighbour fox--Of whom it was by all confess'd,His character was not the best--To fill the prisoner's box.As judge between these vermin,A monkey graced the ermine;And truly other gifts of ThemisDid scarcely seem his;For while each party plead his cause,Appealing boldly to the laws,And much the question vex'd,Our monkey sat perplex'd.Their words and wrath expended,Their strife at length was ended;When, by their malice taught,The judge this judgment brought:'Your characters, my friends, I long have known,As on this trial clearly shown;And hence I fine you both--the grounds at largeTo state would little profit--You wolf, in short, as bringing groundless charge,You fox, as guilty of it.'

Come at it right or wrong, the judge opinedNo other than a villain could be fined.

Words in this poem

neighbour v. i.
To dwell in the vicinity; to be a neighbor, or in the neighborhood; to be near.
vermin n.
An animal, in general. [OE. vermine, F. vermine, from L. vermis a worm; cf. LL. vermen a worm, L. verminosus full of worms. See Vermicular, Worm.]
graced a.
Endowed with grace; beautiful; full of graces; honorable.
themis n.
The goddess of law and order; the patroness of existing rights.
appealing a.
That appeals; imploring.
boldly adv.
In a bold manner. [AS. bealdlice.]
strife n.
The act of striving; earnest endeavor. [OF. estrif. See Strive.]
groundless a.
Without ground or foundation; wanting cause or reason for support; not authorized; false; as, groundless fear; a groundless report or assertion. [AS. grundleás bottomless.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Book II: The Wolf Accusing the Fox Before the Monkey is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Fables of La Fontaine, Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, the Elizur Wright translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jean de La Fontaine, Book II: The Wolf Accusing the Fox Before the Monkey, in The Fables of La Fontaine (1841), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/la-fontaine-fables/2-3.html, id L28235.

Form and metre

Book II: The Wolf Accusing the Fox Before the Monkey is 26 lines in 2 verse paragraphs. It is in rhyming couplets, 54% of the lines: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 95%).

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABCCB----DDEEFFGGHHIGIG beliefA · thiefA · foxB · confess'dC · bestC · boxB · vermin · ermine · themis · his · causeD · lawsD · vex'dE · perplex'dE · expendedF · endedF · taughtG · broughtG · knownH · shownH · largeI · profitG · chargeI · itG
  2. 2 AA opinedA · finedA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
A wolf, affirming his belief8··˘/˘·˘/
That he had suffer'd by a thief,8···/˘···
Brought up his neighbour fox--6···/˘·
Of whom it was by all confess'd,8······˘/
His character was not the best--8·/˘˘····
To fill the prisoner's box.7···/˘˘·
As judge between these vermin,7·····/˘
A monkey graced the ermine;8·/˘·˘·/˘
And truly other gifts of Themis9·/˘/˘··/˘
Did scarcely seem his;5·/˘··
For while each party plead his cause,8···/˘···
Appealing boldly to the laws,8˘/˘/˘···
And much the question vex'd,6···/˘·
Our monkey sat perplex'd.7/˘/˘·˘/
Their words and wrath expended,7····˘/˘
Their strife at length was ended;7·····/˘
When, by their malice taught,6···/˘·
The judge this judgment brought:6···/˘·
'Your characters, my friends, I long have known,9·/˘······
As on this trial clearly shown;8···/˘/˘·
And hence I fine you both--the grounds at large10··········
To state would little profit--7···/˘/˘
You wolf, in short, as bringing groundless charge,10·····/˘/˘·
You fox, as guilty of it.'7···/˘··
Come at it right or wrong, the judge opined10········˘/
No other than a villain could be fined.10·/˘··/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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