Book XII: The Elephant and the Ape of Jupiter
'Twixt elephant and beast of horned noseAbout precedence a dispute arose,Which they determined to decide by blows.The day was fix'd, when came a messengerTo say the ape of JupiterWas swiftly earthward seen to bearHis bright caduceus through the air.This monkey, named in history Gill,The elephant at once believedA high commission had receivedTo witness, by his sovereign's will,The aforesaid battle fought.Uplifted by the glorious thought,The beast was prompt on Monsieur Gill to wait,But found him slow, in usual forms of state,His high credentials to present.The ape, however, ere he went,Bestow'd a passing salutation.His excellency would have heardThe subject matter of legation:But not a word!His fight, so far from stirring heaven,--The news was not received there, even!What difference sees the impartial skyBetween an elephant and fly?Our monarch, doting on his object,Was forced himself to break the subject.'My cousin Jupiter,' said he,'Will shortly, from his throne supreme,A most important combat see,For all his court a thrilling theme.''What combat?' said the ape, with serious face.'Is't possible you should not know the case?--'The elephant exclaim'd--'not know, dear sir,That Lord Rhinoceros disputesWith me precedence of the brutes?That Elephantis is at warWith savage hosts of Rhinocer?You know these realms, not void of fame?''I joy to learn them now by name,'Return'd Sir Gill, 'for, first or last,No lisp of them has ever pass'dThroughout our dome so blue and vast.'Abash'd, the elephant replied,'What came you, then, to do?--''Between two emmets to divideA spire of grass in two.We take of all a care;And, as to your affair,Before the gods, who view with equal eyesThe small and great, it hath not chanced to rise.'
Words in this poem
- earthward adv.
- Toward the earth; -- opposed to heavenward or skyward.
- glorious a.
- Exhibiting attributes, qualities, or acts that are worthy of or receive glory; noble; praiseworthy; excellent; splendid; illustrious; inspiring admiration; as, glorious deeds. [OF. glorios, glorious, F. glorieux, fr. L. gloriosus. See Glory, n.]
- monsieur n.
- The common title of civility in France in speaking to, or of, a man; Mr. or Sir. [Represented by the abbreviation M. or Mons. in the singular, and by MM. or Messrs. in the plural.] [F., fr. mon my + Sieur, abbrev. of seigneur lord. See Monseigneur.]
- went n.
- Course; way; path; journey; direction.
- excellency n.
- Excellence; virtue; dignity; worth; superiority.
- legation n.
- The sending forth or commissioning one person to act for another. [L. legatio: cf. F. légation, It. legazione. See Legate.]
- doting a.
- That dotes; silly; excessively fond.
- shortly adv.
- In a short or brief time or manner; soon; quickly. [AS. sceortlice.]
- thrilling a.
- Causing a thrill; causing tremulous excitement; deeply moving; as, a thrilling romance.
- lisp v. i.
- To pronounce the sibilant letter s imperfectly; to give s and z the sound of th; -- a defect common among children. [OE. lispen, lipsen, AS. wlisp stammering, lisping; akin to D. & OHG. lispen to lisp, G. lispeln, Sw. läspa, Dan. lespe.]
Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.
About this text
Book XII: The Elephant and the Ape of Jupiter is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Fables of La Fontaine, Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, the Elizur Wright translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.
Cite as: Jean de La Fontaine, Book XII: The Elephant and the Ape of Jupiter, in The Fables of La Fontaine (1841), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7241, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/la-fontaine-fables/12-21.html, id L28447.
Form and metre
Book XII: The Elephant and the Ape of Jupiter is 51 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 84%).
See other poems in iambic tetrameter.
Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.
Rhyme words, stanza by stanza
The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.
- 1 AAA--BBCDDCEEFFGGHIHI--JJKKJLJLMM-----NNOOOPQPQRRSS noseA · aroseA · blowsA · messenger · jupiter · bearB · airB · gillC · believedD · receivedD · willC · foughtE · thoughtE · waitF · stateF · presentG · wentG · salutationH · heardI · legationH · wordI · heaven · even · skyJ · flyJ · objectK · subjectK · heJ · supremeL · seeJ · themeL · faceM · caseM · sir · disputes · brutes · war · rhinocer · fameN · nameN · lastO · pass'dO · vastO · repliedP · doQ · divideP · twoQ · careR · affairR · eyesS · riseS
Scansion, line by line
Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.
| Line | Syl. | Stress |
|---|---|---|
| 'Twixt elephant and beast of horned nose | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| About precedence a dispute arose, | 9 | ··/˘·˘/˘/ |
| Which they determined to decide by blows. | 10 | ··˘/˘·˘/·· |
| The day was fix'd, when came a messenger | 9 | ·······/˘ |
| To say the ape of Jupiter | 8 | ·····/˘˘ |
| Was swiftly earthward seen to bear | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| His bright caduceus through the air. | 9 | ··˘/˘˘··· |
| This monkey, named in history Gill, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| The elephant at once believed | 8 | ·/˘˘··˘/ |
| A high commission had received | 8 | ··˘/˘·˘/ |
| To witness, by his sovereign's will, | 8 | ·/˘··/˘· |
| The aforesaid battle fought. | 7 | ·˘/·/˘· |
| Uplifted by the glorious thought, | 8 | /˘˘··/˘· |
| The beast was prompt on Monsieur Gill to wait, | 10 | ·····˘/··· |
| But found him slow, in usual forms of state, | 10 | ·····/˘··· |
| His high credentials to present. | 8 | ··˘/˘·˘/ |
| The ape, however, ere he went, | 8 | ···/˘··· |
| Bestow'd a passing salutation. | 9 | ˘/·/˘···· |
| His excellency would have heard | 7 | ·//˘··· |
| The subject matter of legation: | 9 | ·/˘/˘·˘/˘ |
| But not a word! | 4 | ···· |
| His fight, so far from stirring heaven,-- | 9 | ·····/˘/˘ |
| The news was not received there, even! | 9 | ····˘/·/˘ |
| What difference sees the impartial sky | 9 | ·/˘··˘/˘· |
| Between an elephant and fly? | 8 | ···/˘˘·· |
| Our monarch, doting on his object, | 9 | //·/˘··/˘ |
| Was forced himself to break the subject. | 9 | ··˘/···/˘ |
| 'My cousin Jupiter,' said he, | 8 | ·/˘/˘˘·· |
| 'Will shortly, from his throne supreme, | 8 | ·/˘···˘/ |
| A most important combat see, | 8 | ··˘/˘/˘· |
| For all his court a thrilling theme.' | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| 'What combat?' said the ape, with serious face. | 10 | ·/˘····/˘· |
| 'Is't possible you should not know the case?--' | 9 | ·/˘······ |
| The elephant exclaim'd--'not know, dear sir, | 9 | ·/˘˘/···· |
| That Lord Rhinoceros disputes | 8 | ··˘/˘˘˘/ |
| With me precedence of the brutes? | 8 | ··/˘˘··· |
| That Elephantis is at war | 8 | ········ |
| With savage hosts of Rhinocer? | 8 | ·/˘····· |
| You know these realms, not void of fame?' | 8 | ········ |
| 'I joy to learn them now by name,' | 8 | ········ |
| Return'd Sir Gill, 'for, first or last, | 8 | ˘/······ |
| No lisp of them has ever pass'd | 8 | ·····/˘· |
| Throughout our dome so blue and vast.' | 8 | ··/····· |
| Abash'd, the elephant replied, | 8 | ˘/·/˘˘˘/ |
| 'What came you, then, to do?--' | 6 | ······ |
| 'Between two emmets to divide | 8 | ···/˘·˘/ |
| A spire of grass in two. | 6 | ······ |
| We take of all a care; | 6 | ······ |
| And, as to your affair, | 6 | ····˘/ |
| Before the gods, who view with equal eyes | 10 | ·······/˘· |
| The small and great, it hath not chanced to rise.' | 10 | ·········· |
The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.