Alarm Clocks

Joyce Kilmer (1886–1918) · 1914

iambic pentameter · 14 lines · from Trees and Other Poems

When Dawn strides out to wake a dewy farmAcross green fields and yellow hills of hayThe little twittering birds laugh in his wayAnd poise triumphant on his shining arm.He bears a sword of flame but not to harmThe wakened life that feels his quickening swayAnd barnyard voices shrilling "It is day!"Take by his grace a new and alien charm.

But in the city, like a wounded thingThat limps to cover from the angry chase,He steals down streets where sickly arc-lights sing,And wanly mock his young and shameful face;And tiny gongs with cruel fervor ringIn many a high and dreary sleeping place.

Words in this poem

twittering n.
The act of one who, or that which, twitters.
quickening n.
The act or process of making or of becoming quick.
barnyard n.
A yard belonging to a barn.
angry a.
Troublesome; vexatious; rigorous. [See Anger.]
wanly adv.
In a wan, or pale, manner.
fervor n.
Heat; excessive warmth. [OF. fervor, fervour, F. ferveur, L. fervor, fr. fervere. See Fervent.]
dreary a.
Sorrowful; distressful. [OE. dreori, dreri, AS. dreórig, sad; akin to G. traurig, and prob. to AS. dreósan to fall, Goth. driusan. Cf. Dross, Drear, Drizzle, Drowse.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Alarm Clocks is in the public domain. This text is taken from Trees, and Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #263; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Joyce Kilmer, Alarm Clocks, in Trees and Other Poems (1914), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #263, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/kilmer-trees/alarm-clocks.html, id L12915.

Form and metre

Alarm Clocks is 14 lines in 2 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%). 96% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 10.0 syllables. 50% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABBAABBA farmA · hayB · wayB · armA · harmA · swayB · dayB · charmA
  2. 2 ABABAB thingA · chaseB · singA · faceB · ringA · placeB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
When Dawn strides out to wake a dewy farm10·······/˘·
Across green fields and yellow hills of hay10˘/···/˘···
The little twittering birds laugh in his way11·/˘/˘˘·····
And poise triumphant on his shining arm.10··˘/˘··/˘·
He bears a sword of flame but not to harm10··········
The wakened life that feels his quickening sway10·/˘····/˘·
And barnyard voices shrilling "It is day!"10·/·/˘/˘···
Take by his grace a new and alien charm.10·······/˘·
But in the city, like a wounded thing10···/˘··/˘·
That limps to cover from the angry chase,10···/˘··/˘·
He steals down streets where sickly arc-lights sing,10·····/˘···
And wanly mock his young and shameful face;10·/˘····/˘·
And tiny gongs with cruel fervor ring10·/˘··/˘/˘·
In many a high and dreary sleeping place.10·/···/˘/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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