The Awakening

James Weldon Johnson (1871–1938) · 1917

iambic tetrameter · 20 lines · from Fifty Years and Other Poems

I dreamed that I was a roseThat grew beside a lonely way,Close by a path none ever chose,And there I lingered day by day.Beneath the sunshine and the show'rI grew and waited there apart,Gathering perfume hour by hour,And storing it within my heart,Yet, never knew,Just why I waited there and grew.

I dreamed that you were a beeThat one day gaily flew along,You came across the hedge to me,And sang a soft, love-burdened song.You brushed my petals with a kiss,I woke to gladness with a start,And yielded up to you in blissThe treasured fragrance of my heart;And then I knewThat I had waited there for you.

Words in this poem

sunshine n.
The light of the sun, or the place where it shines; the direct rays of the sun, the place where they fall, or the warmth and light which they give.
gaily adv.
Merrily; showily. See gaily. [From Gay.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Awakening is in the public domain. This text is taken from Fifty Years, & Other Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #17884; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: James Weldon Johnson, The Awakening, in Fifty Years and Other Poems (1917), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #17884, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/johnson-fifty-years/the-awakening.html, id L08329.

Form and metre

The Awakening is 20 lines in 2 stanzas of 10 lines each. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 88%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.7 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 25% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB-C-CDD roseA · wayB · choseA · dayB · show'r · apartC · hour · heartC · knewD · grewD
  2. 2 ABABCDCDEE beeA · alongB · meA · songB · kissC · startD · blissC · heartD · knewE · youE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I dreamed that I was a rose8··˘·····
That grew beside a lonely way,8··˘/·/˘·
Close by a path none ever chose,8·····/˘·
And there I lingered day by day.8···/˘···
Beneath the sunshine and the show'r8···/····
I grew and waited there apart,8···/˘·˘/
Gathering perfume hour by hour,9/˘˘˘//·/˘
And storing it within my heart,8·/˘·····
Yet, never knew,4·/˘·
Just why I waited there and grew.8···/˘···
I dreamed that you were a bee8··˘·····
That one day gaily flew along,8···/˘·˘/
You came across the hedge to me,8··˘/····
And sang a soft, love-burdened song.8·····/˘·
You brushed my petals with a kiss,8···/˘···
I woke to gladness with a start,8···/˘···
And yielded up to you in bliss8·/˘·····
The treasured fragrance of my heart;8·/˘/˘···
And then I knew4····
That I had waited there for you.8···/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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