Absent

Jean Ingelow (1820–1897) · 1863

iambic tetrameter · ABAB · 392 lines · from Poems, Volume I

We sat on grassy slopes that meetWith sudden dip the level strand;The trees hung overhead--our feetWere on the sand.

Two silent girls, a thoughtful man,We sunned ourselves in open light,And felt such April airs as fanThe Isle of Wight;

And smelt the wall-flower in the cragWhereon that dainty waft had fed,Which made the bell-hung cowslip wagHer delicate head;

And let alighting jackdaws fleetAdown it open-winged, and passTill they could touch with outstretched feetThe warmèd grass.

The happy wave ran up and rangLike service bells a long way off,And down a little freshet sprangFrom mossy trough,

And splashed into a rain of spray,And fretted on with daylight's loss,Because so many bluebells layLeaning across.

Blue martins gossiped in the sun,And pairs of chattering daws flew by,And sailing brigs rocked softly onIn company.

Wild cherry-boughs above us spread,The whitest shade was ever seen,And flicker, flicker, came and fledSun spots between.

Bees murmured in the milk-white bloom,As babes will sigh for deep contentWhen their sweet hearts for peace make room,As given, not lent.

And we saw on: we said no word,And one was lost in musings rare,One buoyant as the waft that stirredHer shining hair.

His eyes were bent upon the sand,Unfathomed deeps within them lay.A slender rod was in his hand--A hazel spray.

Her eyes were resting on his face,As shyly glad, by stealth to gleanImpressions of his manly graceAnd guarded mien;

The mouth with steady sweetness set,And eyes conveying unawareThe distant hint of some regretThat harbored there.

She gazed, and in the tender flushThat made her face like roses blown,And in the radiance and the hush,Her thought was shown.

It was a happy thing to sitSo near, nor mar his reverie;She looked not for a part in it,So meek was she.

But it was solace for her eyes,And for her heart, that yearned to him,To watch apart in loving wiseThose musings dim.

Lost--lost, and gone! The Pelham woodsWere full of doves that cooed at ease;The orchis filled her purple hoodsFor dainty bees.

He heard not; all the delicate airWas fresh with falling water-spray:It mattered not--he was not there,But far away.

Till with the hazel in his hand,Still drowned in thought it thus befell;He drew a letter on the sand--The letter L.

And looking on it, straight there wroughtA ruddy flush about his brow;His letter woke him: absent thoughtRushed homeward now.

And half-abashed, his hasty touchEffaced it with a tell-tale care,As if his action had been much,And not his air.

And she? she watched his open palmSmooth out the letter from the sand,And rose, with aspect almost calm,And filled her hand

With cherry-bloom, and moved awayTo gather wild forget-me-not,And let her errant footsteps strayTo one sweet spot,

As if she coveted the fairWhite lining of the silver-weed,And cuckoo-pint that shaded thereEmpurpled seed.

She had not feared, as I divine,Because she had not hoped. Alas!The sorrow of it! for that signCame but to pass;

And yet it robbed her of the rightTo give, who looked not to receive,And made her blush in love's despiteThat she should grieve.

A shape in white, she turned to gaze;Her eyes were shaded with her hand,And half-way up the winding waysWe saw her stand.

Green hollows of the fringèd cliff,Red rocks that under waters show,Blue reaches, and a sailing skiff,Were spread below.

She stood to gaze, perhaps to sigh,Perhaps to think; but who can tellHow heavy on her heart must lieThe letter L!

She came anon with quiet grace;And "What," she murmured, "silent yet!"He answered, "'Tis a haunted place,And spell-beset.

"O speak to us, and break the spell!""The spell is broken," she replied."I crossed the running brook, it fell,It could not bide.

"And I have brought a budding world,Of orchis spires and daisies rank,And ferny plumes but half uncurled,From yonder bank;

"And I shall weave of them a crown,And at the well-head launch it free,That so the brook may float it down,And out to sea.

"There may it to some English handsFrom fairy meadow seem to come;The fairyest of fairy lands--The land of home."

"Weave on," he said, and as she woveWe told how currents in the deep,With branches from a lemon grove,Blue bergs will sweep.

And messages from shipwrecked folkWill navigate the moon-led main,And painted boards of splintered oakTheir port regain.

Then floated out by vagrant thought,My soul beheld on torrid sandThe wasteful water set at noughtMan's skilful hand,

And suck out gold-dust from the box,And wash it down in weedy whirls,And split the wine-keg on the rocks,And lose the pearls.

"Ah! why to that which needs it not,"Methought, "should costly things be given?How much is wasted, wrecked, forgot,On this side heaven!"

So musing, did mine ears awakeTo maiden tones of sweet reserve,And manly speech that seemed to makeThe steady curve

Of lips that uttered it deferTheir guard, and soften for the thought:She listened, and his talk with herWas fancy fraught.

"There is not much in liberty"--With doubtful pauses he began;And said to her and said to me,"There was a man--

"There was a man who dreamed one nightThat his dead father came to him;And said, when fire was low, and lightWas burning dim--

"'Why vagrant thus, my sometime pride,Unloved, unloving, wilt thou roam?Sure home is best!' The son replied,'I have no home.'

"'Shall not I speak?' his father said,'Who early chose a youthful wife,And worked for her, and with her ledMy happy life.

"'Ay, I will speak, for I was youngAs thou art now, when I did holdThe prattling sweetness of thy tongueDearer than gold;

"'And rosy from thy noonday sleepWould bear thee to admiring kin,And all thy pretty looks would keepMy heart within.

"'Then after, mid thy young allies--For thee ambition flushed my brow--I coveted the school-boy prizeFar more than thou.

"'I thought for thee, I thought for allMy gamesome imps that round me grew;The dews of blessing heaviest fallWhere care falls too.

"'And I that sent my boys away,In youthful strength to earn their bread,And died before the hair was grayUpon my head--

"'I say to thee, though free from care,A lonely lot, an aimless life,The crowning comfort is not there--Son, take a wife.'

"'Father beloved,' the son replied,And failed to gather to his breast,With arms in darkness searching wide,The formless guest.

"'I am but free, as sorrow is,To dry her tears, to laugh, to talk;And free, as sick men are, I wisTo rise and walk.

"'And free, as poor men are, to buyIf they have nought wherewith to pay;Nor hope, the debt before they die,To wipe away.

"'What 'vails it there are wives to win,And faithful hearts for those to yearn,Who find not aught thereto akinTo make return?

"'Shall he take much who little gives,And dwells in spirit far away,When she that in his presence livesDoth never stray,

"But waking, guideth as beseemsThe happy house in order trim,And tends her babes; and sleeping, dreamsOf them and him?

"'O base, O cold,'"--while thus he spakeThe dream broke off, the vision fled;He carried on his speech awakeAnd sighing said--

"'I had--ah happy man!--I hadA precious jewel in my breast,And while I kept it I was gladAt work, at rest!

"'Call it a heart, and call it strongAs upward stroke of eagle's wing;Then call it weak, you shall not wrongThe beating thing.

"'In tangles of the jungle reed,Whose heats are lit with tiger eyes,In shipwreck drifting with the weed'Neath rainy skies,

"'Still youthful manhood, fresh and keen,At danger gazed with awed delightAs if sea would not drown, I ween,Nor serpent bite.

"'I had--ah happy! but 'tis gone,The priceless jewel; one came by,And saw and stood awhile to conWith curious eye,

"'And wished for it, and faintly smiledFrom under lashes black as doom,With subtle sweetness, tender, mild,That did illume

"'The perfect face, and shed on itA charm, half feeling, half surprise,And brim with dreams the exquisiteBrown blessèd eyes.

"'Was it for this, no more but this,I took and laid it in her hand,By dimples ruled, to hint submiss,By frown unmanned?

"'It was for this--and O farewellThe fearless foot, the present mind,And steady will to breast the swellAnd face the wind!

"'I gave the jewel from my breast,She played with it a little whileAs I sailed down into the west,Fed by her smile;

"'Then weary of it--far from land,With sigh as deep as destiny,She let it drop from her fair handInto the sea,

"'And watched it sink; and I--and I,--What shall I do, for all is vain?No wave will bring, no gold will buy,No toil attain;

"'Nor any diver reach to raiseMy jewel from the blue abyss;Or could they, still I should but praiseTheir work amiss.

"'Thrown, thrown away! But I love yetThe fair, fair hand which did the deed:That wayward sweetness to forgetWere bitter meed.

"'No, let it lie, and let the waveRoll over it for evermore;Whelmed where the sailor hath his grave--The sea her store.

"'My heart, my sometime happy heart!And O for once let me complain,I must forego life's better part--Man's dearer gain.

"'I worked afar that I might rearA peaceful home on English soil;I labored for the gold and gear--I loved my toil.

"'Forever in my spirit spakeThe natural whisper, "Well 'twill beWhen loving wife and children breakTheir bread with thee!"

"'The gathered gold is turned to dross,The wife hath faded into air,My heart is thrown away, my lossI cannot spare.

"'Not spare unsated thought her food--No, not one rustle of the fold,Nor scent of eastern sandal-wood,Nor gleam of gold;

"'Nor quaint devices of the shawl,Far less the drooping lashes meek;The gracious figure, lithe and tall,The dimpled cheek;

"'And all the wonders of her eyes,And sweet caprices of her air,Albeit, indignant reason cries,Fool! have a care.

"'Fool! join not madness to mistake;Thou knowest she loved thee not a whit;Only that she thy heart might break--She wanted it,

"'Only the conquered thing to chainSo fast that none might set it free,Nor other woman there might reignAnd comfort thee.

"'Robbed, robbed of life's illusions sweet;Love dead outside her closèd door,And passion fainting at her feetTo wake no more;

"'What canst thou give that unknown brideWhom thou didst work for in the waste,Ere fated love was born, and cried--Was dead, ungraced?

"'No more but this, the partial care,The natural kindness for its own,The trust that waxeth unaware,As worth is known:

"'Observance, and complacent thoughtIndulgent, and the honor dueThat many another man has broughtWho brought love too.

"'Nay, then, forbid it Heaven!' he said,'The saintly vision fades from me;O bands and chains! I cannot wed--I am not free.'"

With that he raised his face to view;"What think you," asking, "of my tale?And was he right to let the dewOf morn exhale,

"And burdened in the noontide sun,The grateful shade of home forego--Could he be right--I ask as oneWho fain would know?"

He spoke to her and spoke to me;The rebel rose-hue dyed her cheek;The woven crown lay on her knee;She would not speak.

And I with doubtful pause--averseTo let occasion drift away--I answered--"If his case were worseThan word can say,

"Time is a healer of sick hearts,And women have been known to choose,With purpose to allay their smarts,And tend their bruise,

"These for themselves. Content to give,In their own lavish love complete,Taking for sole prerogativeTheir tendance sweet.

"Such meeting in their diademOf crowning love's ethereal fire,Himself he robs who robbeth themOf their desire.

"Therefore the man who, dreaming, criedAgainst his lot that even-song,I judge him honest, and decideThat he was wrong."

"When I am judged, ah may my fate,"He whispered, "in thy code be read!Be thou both judge and advocate."Then turned, he said--

"Fair weaver!" touching, while he spoke,The woven crown, the weaving hand,"And do you this decree revoke,Or may it stand?

"This friend, you ever think her right--She is not wrong, then?" Soft and lowThe little trembling word took flight:She answered, "No."

Words in this poem 70
isle v. t.
To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island.
wight n.
A whit; a bit; a jot. [OE. wight, wiht, a wight, a whit, AS. wiht, wuht, a creature, a thing; skin to D. wicht a child, OS. & OHG. wiht a creature, thing, G. wicht a creature, Icel. v]
crag n.
The neck or throat [A form of craw: cf. D. kraag neck, collar, G. kragen. See Craw.]
whereon adv.
On which; -- used relatively; as, the earth whereon we live.
dainty n.
Value; estimation; the gratification or pleasure taken in anything. [OE. deinie, dainte, deintie, deyntee, OF. deintié delicacy, orig., dignity, honor, fr. L. dignitas, fr. dignus worthy. See Deign, and cf. Dignity.]
waft v. t.
To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon. [Prob. originally imp. & p. p. of wave, v. t. See Wave to waver.]
cowslip n.
A common flower in England (Primula veris) having yellow blossoms and appearing in early spring. It is often cultivated in the United States. [AS. c, c, prob. orig., cow's droppings. Cf. Slop, n.]
adown adv.
From a higher to a lower situation; downward; down, to or on the ground. [OE. adun, adoun, adune. AS. of dune off the hill. See Down.]
freshet n.
A stream of fresh water. [OE. fresche flood + -et. See Fresh, a.]
chattering n.
The act or habit of talking idly or rapidly, or of making inarticulate sounds; the sounds so made; noise made by the collision of the teeth; chatter.
flicker v. i.
To flutter; to flap the wings without flying. [OE. flikeren, flekeren, to flutter, AS. flicerian, flicorian, cf. D. flikkeren to sparkle. Flacker.]
shyly adv.
In a shy or timid manner; not familiarly; with reserve.
stealth n.
The act of stealing; theft. [OE. staple. See Steal, v. t.]
glean n.
Cleaning; afterbirth. Holland.
unaware a.
Not aware; not noticing; giving no heed; thoughtless; inattentive.
reverie n.
A loose or irregular train of thought occurring in musing or mediation; deep musing; daydream. [F. réverie, fr. rêver to dream, rave, be light-headed. Cf. Rave.]
solace n.
Comfort in grief; alleviation of grief or anxiety; also, that which relieves in distress; that which cheers or consoles; relief. [OF. solas, ssoulaz, L. solacium, solatium, fr. solari to comfort, console. Cf. Console, v. t.]
rushed a.
Abounding or covered with rushes.
homeward a.
Being in the direction of home; as, the homeward way.
errant n.
One who wanders about. Fuller.
skiff n.
A small, light boat. [F. esquif, fr. OHG. skif, G. schiff. See Ship.]
anon adv.
Straightway; at once. [OE. anoon, anon, anan, lit., in one (moment), fr. AS. on in + an one. See On and One.]
haunted a.
Inhabited by, or subject to the visits of, apparitions; frequented by a ghost.
bide v. i.
To dwell; to inhabit; to abide; to stay. [OE. biden, AS. bidan; akin to OHG. bitan, Goth. beidan, Icel. bi; perh. orig., to wait with trust, and akin to bid. See Bid, v. t., and cf. Abide.]
ferny a.
Abounding in ferns.
yonder adv.
At a distance, but within view. [OE. yonder, ýonder; cf. OD. ginder, Goth. jaindr there. Yond, adv.]
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
wove
p. pr. & rare vb. n. of Weave.
folk n.
In Anglo-Saxon times, the people of a group of townships or villages; a community; a tribe. [AS. folc; akin to D. volk, OS. & OHG. folk, G. volk, Icel. f, Sw. & Dan. folk, Lith. pulkas crowd, and perh. to E. follow.]
weedy a.
Of or pertaining to weeds; consisting of weeds.
needs adv.
Of necessity; necessarily; indispensably; -- often with must, and equivalent to of need. [Orig. gen. of need, used as an adverb. Cf. - wards.]
fraught n.
A freight; a cargo. [OE.fraight, fraght; akin to Dan. fragt, Sw. frakt, D. vracht, G. fracht, cf. OHG. fr merit, reward; perh. from corresponding to E. for + The root of E. own. Cf.]
sometime adv.
At a past time indefinitely referred to; once; formerly.
noonday n.
Midday; twelve o'clock in the day; noon.
admiring a.
Expressing admiration; as, an admiring glance.
gamesome a.
Gay; sportive; playful; frolicsome; merry.
aimless a.
Without aim or purpose; as, an aimless life.
formless a.
Shapeless; without a determinate form; wanting regularity of shape.
wherewith adv.
With which; -- used relatively.
yearn v. t.
To pain; to grieve; to vex. [Also earn, ern; probably a corruption of OE. ermen to grieve, AS. ierman, yrman, or geierman, geyrman, fr. earm wretched, poor; akin to D. & G. arm, Icel. armr,]
aught n.
Property; possession. [AS. , fr. agan to own, p. p. ahte.]
broke v. i.
To transact business for another. Brome. [See Broker, and cf. Brook.]
jungle n.
A dense growth of brushwood, grasses, reeds, vines, etc.; an almost impenetrable thicket of trees, canes, and reedy vegetation, as in India, Africa, Australia, and Brazil. [Hind. jangal desert, forest, jungle; Skr. ja desert.]
ween v. i.
To think; to imagine; to fancy. [OE. wenen, AS. w, fr. w hope, expectation, opinion; akin to D. waan, OFries. w, OS. & OHG. wan, G. wahn delusion, Icel. van hope, expectation, Goth. w, and D. w]
priceless a.
Too valuable to admit of being appraised; of inestimable worth; invaluable.
awhile adv.
For a while; for some time; for a short time. [Adj. a + while time, interval.]
curious a.
Difficult to please or satisfy; solicitous to be correct; careful; scrupulous; nice; exact. [OF. curios, curius, F. curieux, L. curiosus careful, inquisitive, fr. cura care. See Cure.]
illume v. t.
To throw or spread light upon; to make light or bright; to illuminate; to illumine. [Cf. F. illuminer. See Illuminate.]
submiss a.
Submissive; humble; obsequious. [L. submissus, p.p. of submittere to let down, to lower. See Submit.]
unmanned a.
Etym: [Properly p. p. of unman.]
wayward a.
Taking one's own way; disobedient; froward; perverse; willful. [OE. weiward, for aweiward, i. e., turned away. See Away, and -ward.]
meed v. t.
To reward; to repay. Waytt.
evermore adv.
During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; -- often used substantively with for.
forego v. t.
To quit; to relinquish; to leave. [See Forgo.]
afar adv.
At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
rustle v. i.
To make a quick succession of small sounds, like the rubbing or moving of silk cloth or dry leaves. [AS. hristlan to rustle; or cf. Sw. rusta to stir, make a riot, or E. rush, v.]
quaint a.
Prudent; wise; hence, crafty; artful; wily. [OE. queint, queynte, coint, prudent, wise, cunning, pretty, odd, OF. cointe cultivated, amiable, agreeable, neat, fr. L. cognitus known, p. p. of cognoscere to ]
lithe v. i.
To listen or listen to; to hearken to. P. Plowman. [Icel Listen.]
albeit conj.
Even though; although; notwithstanding. [OE. al be although it be, where al is our all. Cf. Although.]
indignant a.
Affected with indignation; wrathful; passionate; irate; feeling wrath, as when a person is exasperated by unworthy or unjust treatment, by a mean action, or by a degrading accusation. [L. indignans, -antis, p. pr. of indignari to be indignant, disdain. See Indign.]
whit n.
The smallest part or particle imaginable; a bit; a jot; an iota; -- generally used in an adverbial phrase in a negative sentence. [OE. wight, wiht, AS. wiht a creature, a thing. See Wight, and cf. Aught, Naught.]
didst
, the 2d pers. sing. imp. of Do.
saintly a.
Like a saint; becoming a holy person.
morn n.
The first part of the day; the morning; -- used chiefly in poetry. [OE. morwen, morgen, AS. morgen; akin to D. morgen, OS. morgan, G. morgen, Icel. morginn, morgunn, Sw. morgon, Dan. morgen, Goth. maúrgins. Cf. Morrow, Morning.]
noontide n.
The time of noon; midday. [From noon + tide time; cf. AS. n the ninth hour.]
fain v. t.
To be glad ; to wish or desire.
spoke n.
The radius or ray of a wheel; one of the small bars which are inserted in the hub, or nave, and which serve to support the rim or felly. [OE. spoke, spake, AS, spaca; akin to D. speek, LG. speke, OHG. speihha, G. speiche. sq. root170. Cf. Spike a nail.]
rebel a.
Pertaining to rebels or rebellion; acting in revolt; rebellious; as, rebel troops. [F. rebelle, fr. L. rebellis. See Rebel, v. t.]
healer n.
One who, or that which, heals.
tendance n.
The act of attending or waiting; attendance. [See Tend to attend, and cf. Attendance.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Absent is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems by Jean Ingelow, In Two Volumes, Volume I., Project Gutenberg ebook #13223; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Jean Ingelow, Absent, in Poems, Volume I (1863), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #13223, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/ingelow-poems/absent.html, id L12793.

Form and metre

Absent is 392 lines in 98 stanzas of 4 lines each. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, complete in 90 of its 98 stanzas. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.2 syllables. 15 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 29% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 ABAB meetA · strandB · feetA · sandB
  2. 2 ABAB manA · lightB · fanA · wightB
  3. 3 ABAB cragA · fedB · wagA · headB
  4. 4 ABAB fleetA · passB · feetA · grassB
  5. 5 ABAB rangA · offB · sprangA · troughB
  6. 6 ABAB sprayA · lossB · layA · acrossB
  7. 8 ABAB spreadA · seenB · fledA · betweenB
  8. 9 ABAB bloomA · contentB · roomA · lentB
  9. 10 ABAB wordA · rareB · stirredA · hairB
  10. 11 ABAB sandA · layB · handA · sprayB
  11. 12 ABAB faceA · gleanB · graceA · mienB
  12. 13 ABAB setA · unawareB · regretA · thereB
  13. 14 ABAB flushA · blownB · hushA · shownB
  14. 15 A-A- sitA · reverie · itA · she
  15. 16 ABAB eyesA · himB · wiseA · dimB
  16. 17 ABAB woodsA · easeB · hoodsA · beesB
  17. 18 ABAB airA · sprayB · thereA · awayB
  18. 19 ABAB handA · befellB · sandA · lB
  19. 20 ABAB wroughtA · browB · thoughtA · nowB
  20. 21 ABAB touchA · careB · muchA · airB
  21. 22 ABAB palmA · sandB · calmA · handB
  22. 23 ABAB awayA · notB · strayA · spotB
  23. 24 ABAB fairA · weedB · thereA · seedB
  24. 25 ABAB divineA · alasB · signA · passB
  25. 26 ABAB rightA · receiveB · despiteA · grieveB
  26. 27 ABAB gazeA · handB · waysA · standB
  27. 28 ABAB cliffA · showB · skiffA · belowB
  28. 29 ABAB sighA · tellB · lieA · lB
  29. 30 ABAB graceA · yetB · placeA · besetB
  30. 31 ABAB spellA · repliedB · fellA · bideB
  31. 32 ABAB worldA · rankB · uncurledA · bankB
  32. 33 ABAB crownA · freeB · downA · seaB
  33. 34 ABAB handsA · comeB · landsA · homeB
  34. 35 ABAB woveA · deepB · groveA · sweepB
  35. 36 ABAB folkA · mainB · oakA · regainB
  36. 37 ABAB thoughtA · sandB · noughtA · handB
  37. 38 ABAB boxA · whirlsB · rocksA · pearlsB
  38. 39 A-A- notA · given · forgotA · heaven
  39. 40 ABAB awakeA · reserveB · makeA · curveB
  40. 41 ABAB deferA · thoughtB · herA · fraughtB
  41. 42 -A-A liberty · beganA · me · manA
  42. 43 ABAB nightA · himB · lightA · dimB
  43. 44 ABAB prideA · roamB · repliedA · homeB
  44. 45 ABAB saidA · wifeB · ledA · lifeB
  45. 46 ABAB youngA · holdB · tongueA · goldB
  46. 47 ABAB sleepA · kinB · keepA · withinB
  47. 48 ABAB alliesA · browB · prizeA · thouB
  48. 49 ABAB allA · grewB · fallA · tooB
  49. 50 ABAB awayA · breadB · grayA · headB
  50. 51 ABAB careA · lifeB · thereA · wifeB
  51. 52 ABAB repliedA · breastB · wideA · guestB
  52. 53 -A-A is · talkA · wis · walkA
  53. 54 ABAB buyA · payB · dieA · awayB
  54. 55 ABAB winA · yearnB · akinA · returnB
  55. 56 ABAB givesA · awayB · livesA · strayB
  56. 57 ABAB beseemsA · trimB · dreamsA · himB
  57. 58 ABAB spakeA · fledB · awakeA · saidB
  58. 59 ABAB hadA · breastB · gladA · restB
  59. 60 ABAB strongA · wingB · wrongA · thingB
  60. 61 ABAB reedA · eyesB · weedA · skiesB
  61. 62 ABAB keenA · delightB · weenA · biteB
  62. 63 -A-A gone · byA · con · eyeA
  63. 64 ABAB smiledA · doomB · mildA · illumeB
  64. 65 ABAB itA · surpriseB · exquisiteA · eyesB
  65. 66 ABAB thisA · handB · submissA · unmannedB
  66. 67 ABAB farewellA · mindB · swellA · windB
  67. 68 ABAB breastA · whileB · westA · smileB
  68. 69 A-A- landA · destiny · handA · sea
  69. 70 ABAB iA · vainB · buyA · attainB
  70. 71 ABAB raiseA · abyssB · praiseA · amissB
  71. 72 ABAB yetA · deedB · forgetA · meedB
  72. 73 ABAB waveA · evermoreB · graveA · storeB
  73. 74 ABAB heartA · complainB · partA · gainB
  74. 75 ABAB rearA · soilB · gearA · toilB
  75. 76 ABAB spakeA · beB · breakA · theeB
  76. 77 ABAB drossA · airB · lossA · spareB
  77. 78 -A-A food · foldA · wood · goldA
  78. 79 ABAB shawlA · meekB · tallA · cheekB
  79. 80 ABAB eyesA · airB · criesA · careB
  80. 81 ABAB mistakeA · whitB · breakA · itB
  81. 82 ABAB chainA · freeB · reignA · theeB
  82. 83 ABAB sweetA · doorB · feetA · moreB
  83. 84 ABAB brideA · wasteB · criedA · ungracedB
  84. 85 ABAB careA · ownB · unawareA · knownB
  85. 86 ABAB thoughtA · dueB · broughtA · tooB
  86. 87 ABAB saidA · meB · wedA · freeB
  87. 88 ABAB viewA · taleB · dewA · exhaleB
  88. 89 ABAB sunA · foregoB · oneA · knowB
  89. 90 ABAB meA · cheekB · kneeA · speakB
  90. 91 ABAB averseA · awayB · worseA · sayB
  91. 92 ABAB heartsA · chooseB · smartsA · bruiseB
  92. 93 ABAB giveA · completeB · prerogativeA · sweetB
  93. 94 ABAB diademA · fireB · themA · desireB
  94. 95 ABAB criedA · songB · decideA · wrongB
  95. 96 ABAB fateA · readB · advocateA · saidB
  96. 97 ABAB spokeA · handB · revokeA · standB
  97. 98 ABAB rightA · lowB · flightA · noB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
We sat on grassy slopes that meet8···/˘···
With sudden dip the level strand;8·/˘··/˘·
The trees hung overhead--our feet9···/˘//˘·
Were on the sand.4····
Two silent girls, a thoughtful man,8·/˘··/˘·
We sunned ourselves in open light,10··˘˘˘/·/˘·
And felt such April airs as fan8···/˘···
The Isle of Wight;4····
And smelt the wall-flower in the crag9····/˘···
Whereon that dainty waft had fed,8˘/·/˘···
Which made the bell-hung cowslip wag8·····/˘·
Her delicate head;5·/˘˘·
And let alighting jackdaws fleet8··˘/˘···
Adown it open-winged, and pass9˘/·/˘·˘··
Till they could touch with outstretched feet9·····˘/˘·
The warmèd grass.3···
The happy wave ran up and rang8·/˘·····
Like service bells a long way off,8·/˘·····
And down a little freshet sprang8···/˘/˘·
From mossy trough,4·/˘·
And splashed into a rain of spray,9··˘······
And fretted on with daylight's loss,8·/˘··/··
Because so many bluebells lay8···/˘/··
Leaning across.4/˘˘/
Blue martins gossiped in the sun,9·/˘/˘˘···
And pairs of chattering daws flew by,9···/˘˘···
And sailing brigs rocked softly on9·/˘··˘/˘·
In company.4·/˘˘
Wild cherry-boughs above us spread,8·/˘·····
The whitest shade was ever seen,8·/˘··/˘·
And flicker, flicker, came and fled8·/˘/˘···
Sun spots between.4····
Bees murmured in the milk-white bloom,9·/˘˘·····
As babes will sigh for deep content8······/˘
When their sweet hearts for peace make room,8········
As given, not lent.5·/˘··
And we saw on: we said no word,8········
And one was lost in musings rare,8·····/˘·
One buoyant as the waft that stirred9·/˘·····˘
Her shining hair.4·/˘·
His eyes were bent upon the sand,8········
Unfathomed deeps within them lay.9···˘·····
A slender rod was in his hand--8·/˘·····
A hazel spray.4·/˘·
Her eyes were resting on his face,8···/˘···
As shyly glad, by stealth to glean8·/˘·····
Impressions of his manly grace8˘/˘··/˘·
And guarded mien;4·/˘·
The mouth with steady sweetness set,8···/˘/˘·
And eyes conveying unaware8··˘/˘·˘/
The distant hint of some regret8·/˘···˘/
That harbored there.4·/˘·
She gazed, and in the tender flush9··˘···/˘·
That made her face like roses blown,8·····/˘·
And in the radiance and the hush,9···/˘˘···
Her thought was shown.4····
It was a happy thing to sit8···/˘···
So near, nor mar his reverie;8·····/˘˘
She looked not for a part in it,9··˘······
So meek was she.4····
But it was solace for her eyes,8···/˘···
And for her heart, that yearned to him,9······˘··
To watch apart in loving wise8··˘/·/˘·
Those musings dim.4·/˘·
Lost--lost, and gone! The Pelham woods8·····/˘·
Were full of doves that cooed at ease;9······˘··
The orchis filled her purple hoods9·/˘·˘·/˘·
For dainty bees.4·/˘·
He heard not; all the delicate air9·····/˘˘·
Was fresh with falling water-spray:8···/˘/˘·
It mattered not--he was not there,9·/˘˘·····
But far away.4··˘/
Till with the hazel in his hand,8···/˘···
Still drowned in thought it thus befell;9··˘····˘/
He drew a letter on the sand--8···/˘···
The letter L.4·/˘·
And looking on it, straight there wrought8·/˘·····
A ruddy flush about his brow;8·/˘·····
His letter woke him: absent thought8·/˘··/˘·
Rushed homeward now.4·/˘·
And half-abashed, his hasty touch9··˘/˘·/˘·
Effaced it with a tell-tale care,9˘/˘······
As if his action had been much,8···/˘···
And not his air.4····
And she? she watched his open palm9····˘·/˘·
Smooth out the letter from the sand,8···/˘···
And rose, with aspect almost calm,8···/·/··
And filled her hand4····
With cherry-bloom, and moved away9·/˘···˘˘/
To gather wild forget-me-not,8·/˘·˘/··
And let her errant footsteps stray8···/˘/··
To one sweet spot,4····
As if she coveted the fair8···/˘˘··
White lining of the silver-weed,8·/˘··/˘·
And cuckoo-pint that shaded there8·/···/˘·
Empurpled seed.3···
She had not feared, as I divine,9····˘··˘/
Because she had not hoped. Alas!9······˘˘/
The sorrow of it! for that sign8·/˘·····
Came but to pass;4····
And yet it robbed her of the right9····˘····
To give, who looked not to receive,9····˘··˘/
And made her blush in love's despite8······˘/
That she should grieve.4····
A shape in white, she turned to gaze;9······˘··
Her eyes were shaded with her hand,8···/˘···
And half-way up the winding ways8·····/˘·
We saw her stand.4····
Green hollows of the fringèd cliff,7·/˘····
Red rocks that under waters show,8·····/˘·
Blue reaches, and a sailing skiff,8·/˘··/˘·
Were spread below.4····
She stood to gaze, perhaps to sigh,8····˘/··
Perhaps to think; but who can tell8˘/······
How heavy on her heart must lie8·/˘·····
The letter L!4·/˘·
She came anon with quiet grace;8··˘/·/˘·
And "What," she murmured, "silent yet!"9···/˘˘/˘·
He answered, "'Tis a haunted place,9·/˘˘··/˘·
And spell-beset.4··˘/
"O speak to us, and break the spell!"8········
"The spell is broken," she replied.8···/˘·˘/
"I crossed the running brook, it fell,9··˘·/˘···
It could not bide.4····
"And I have brought a budding world,8·····/˘·
Of orchis spires and daisies rank,8·/˘··/˘·
And ferny plumes but half uncurled,9·/˘·····˘
From yonder bank;4·/˘·
"And I shall weave of them a crown,8········
And at the well-head launch it free,8········
That so the brook may float it down,8········
And out to sea.4····
"There may it to some English hands8·····/˘·
From fairy meadow seem to come;8·/˘/····
The fairyest of fairy lands--8·/˘˘·/˘·
The land of home."4····
"Weave on," he said, and as she wove8········
We told how currents in the deep,8···/˘···
With branches from a lemon grove,8·/˘··/˘·
Blue bergs will sweep.4····
And messages from shipwrecked folk9·/˘˘·/˘˘·
Will navigate the moon-led main,8·/˘·····
And painted boards of splintered oak9·/˘··/˘˘·
Their port regain.4··˘/
Then floated out by vagrant thought,8·/˘··/˘·
My soul beheld on torrid sand8··˘/·/˘·
The wasteful water set at nought8·/˘/˘···
Man's skilful hand,4·/˘·
And suck out gold-dust from the box,8········
And wash it down in weedy whirls,8·····/˘·
And split the wine-keg on the rocks,8········
And lose the pearls.4····
"Ah! why to that which needs it not,"8········
Methought, "should costly things be given?9˘/·/˘··/˘
How much is wasted, wrecked, forgot,9···/˘·˘˘/
On this side heaven!"5···/˘
So musing, did mine ears awake8·/˘···˘/
To maiden tones of sweet reserve,8·/˘···˘/
And manly speech that seemed to make9·/˘···˘··
The steady curve4·/˘·
Of lips that uttered it defer9···/˘˘·˘/
Their guard, and soften for the thought:8···/˘···
She listened, and his talk with her9·/˘˘·····
Was fancy fraught.4·/˘·
"There is not much in liberty"--8·····/˘˘
With doubtful pauses he began;8·/˘/˘·˘/
And said to her and said to me,8········
"There was a man--4····
"There was a man who dreamed one night9······˘··
That his dead father came to him;8···/˘···
And said, when fire was low, and light9···/˘····
Was burning dim--4·/˘·
"'Why vagrant thus, my sometime pride,8·/˘··/··
Unloved, unloving, wilt thou roam?9˘/˘······
Sure home is best!' The son replied,8······˘/
'I have no home.'4····
"'Shall not I speak?' his father said,8·····/˘·
'Who early chose a youthful wife,8·/˘··/˘·
And worked for her, and with her led9··˘······
My happy life.4·/˘·
"'Ay, I will speak, for I was young8········
As thou art now, when I did hold8········
The prattling sweetness of thy tongue8·/˘/˘···
Dearer than gold;4/˘··
"'And rosy from thy noonday sleep8·/˘··/˘·
Would bear thee to admiring kin,8····˘/˘·
And all thy pretty looks would keep8···/˘···
My heart within.4····
"'Then after, mid thy young allies--8······/˘
For thee ambition flushed my brow--9··˘/˘·˘··
I coveted the school-boy prize8·/˘˘····
Far more than thou.4····
"'I thought for thee, I thought for all8········
My gamesome imps that round me grew;8·/˘·····
The dews of blessing heaviest fall9···/˘/˘˘·
Where care falls too.4····
"'And I that sent my boys away,8······˘/
In youthful strength to earn their bread,8·/˘·····
And died before the hair was gray8········
Upon my head--4····
"'I say to thee, though free from care,8········
A lonely lot, an aimless life,8·/˘··/˘·
The crowning comfort is not there--8·/˘/˘···
Son, take a wife.'4····
"'Father beloved,' the son replied,9/˘˘/˘··˘/
And failed to gather to his breast,9··˘·/˘···
With arms in darkness searching wide,8···/˘/˘·
The formless guest.4·/˘·
"'I am but free, as sorrow is,8·····/˘·
To dry her tears, to laugh, to talk;8········
And free, as sick men are, I wis8········
To rise and walk.4····
"'And free, as poor men are, to buy8········
If they have nought wherewith to pay;8····˘/··
Nor hope, the debt before they die,8········
To wipe away.4··˘/
"'What 'vails it there are wives to win,8········
And faithful hearts for those to yearn,8·/˘·····
Who find not aught thereto akin8····˘/˘/
To make return?4··˘/
"'Shall he take much who little gives,8·····/˘·
And dwells in spirit far away,8···/˘·˘/
When she that in his presence lives8·····/˘·
Doth never stray,4·/˘·
"But waking, guideth as beseems8·/˘/˘···
The happy house in order trim,8·/˘··/˘·
And tends her babes; and sleeping, dreams8·····/˘·
Of them and him?4····
"'O base, O cold,'"--while thus he spake8········
The dream broke off, the vision fled;8·····/˘·
He carried on his speech awake8·/˘···˘/
And sighing said--4·/˘·
"'I had--ah happy man!--I had8···/˘···
A precious jewel in my breast,8·/˘/˘···
And while I kept it I was glad8········
At work, at rest!4····
"'Call it a heart, and call it strong8········
As upward stroke of eagle's wing;8·/˘··/˘·
Then call it weak, you shall not wrong8········
The beating thing.4·/˘·
"'In tangles of the jungle reed,8·/˘··/˘·
Whose heats are lit with tiger eyes,8·····/˘·
In shipwreck drifting with the weed8·/˘/˘···
'Neath rainy skies,4·/˘·
"'Still youthful manhood, fresh and keen,8·/˘/····
At danger gazed with awed delight9·/˘·˘··˘/
As if sea would not drown, I ween,8········
Nor serpent bite.4·/˘·
"'I had--ah happy! but 'tis gone,8···/˘···
The priceless jewel; one came by,8·/˘/˘···
And saw and stood awhile to con8····˘/··
With curious eye,5·/˘˘·
"'And wished for it, and faintly smiled10··˘···/˘·˘
From under lashes black as doom,8···/˘···
With subtle sweetness, tender, mild,8·/˘/˘/˘·
That did illume4··˘/
"'The perfect face, and shed on it8·˘/·····
A charm, half feeling, half surprise,8···/˘·˘/
And brim with dreams the exquisite8·····/˘˘
Brown blessèd eyes.3···
"'Was it for this, no more but this,8········
I took and laid it in her hand,8········
By dimples ruled, to hint submiss,9·/˘·˘··˘/
By frown unmanned?4··˘/
"'It was for this--and O farewell8·······/
The fearless foot, the present mind,8·/˘··/˘·
And steady will to breast the swell8·/˘·····
And face the wind!4····
"'I gave the jewel from my breast,8···/˘···
She played with it a little while9··˘···/˘·
As I sailed down into the west,9···˘·····
Fed by her smile;4····
"'Then weary of it--far from land,8·/˘·····
With sigh as deep as destiny,8·····/˘˘
She let it drop from her fair hand8········
Into the sea,4····
"'And watched it sink; and I--and I,--9··˘······
What shall I do, for all is vain?8········
No wave will bring, no gold will buy,8········
No toil attain;4··˘/
"'Nor any diver reach to raise8·/˘/˘···
My jewel from the blue abyss;8·/˘···˘/
Or could they, still I should but praise8········
Their work amiss.4··˘/
"'Thrown, thrown away! But I love yet8··˘/····
The fair, fair hand which did the deed:8········
That wayward sweetness to forget8·/˘/˘·˘/
Were bitter meed.4·/˘·
"'No, let it lie, and let the wave8········
Roll over it for evermore;8·····/˘·
Whelmed where the sailor hath his grave--9·˘··/˘···
The sea her store.4····
"'My heart, my sometime happy heart!8···/·/˘·
And O for once let me complain,8······˘/
I must forego life's better part--8··˘/·/˘·
Man's dearer gain.4·/˘·
"'I worked afar that I might rear9··˘˘/····
A peaceful home on English soil;8·/˘··/˘·
I labored for the gold and gear--9·/˘˘·····
I loved my toil.4····
"'Forever in my spirit spake8˘/˘··/˘·
The natural whisper, "Well 'twill be9·/˘˘/˘···
When loving wife and children break8·/˘··/˘·
Their bread with thee!"4····
"'The gathered gold is turned to dross,10·/˘˘···˘··
The wife hath faded into air,8···/˘···
My heart is thrown away, my loss8····˘/··
I cannot spare.4·/˘·
"'Not spare unsated thought her food--8········
No, not one rustle of the fold,8···/˘···
Nor scent of eastern sandal-wood,8···/˘/˘·
Nor gleam of gold;4····
"'Nor quaint devices of the shawl,8··˘/˘···
Far less the drooping lashes meek;8···/˘/˘·
The gracious figure, lithe and tall,8·/˘/˘···
The dimpled cheek;4·/˘·
"'And all the wonders of her eyes,8···/˘···
And sweet caprices of her air,8··˘/˘···
Albeit, indignant reason cries,9˘/˘˘/˘/˘·
Fool! have a care.4····
"'Fool! join not madness to mistake;8···/˘·˘/
Thou knowest she loved thee not a whit;10·/˘··˘····
Only that she thy heart might break--8/˘······
She wanted it,4·/˘·
"'Only the conquered thing to chain9/˘·/˘˘···
So fast that none might set it free,8········
Nor other woman there might reign8·/˘/˘···
And comfort thee.4·/˘·
"'Robbed, robbed of life's illusions sweet;10·˘·˘··˘/˘·
Love dead outside her closèd door,7··//···
And passion fainting at her feet8·/˘/˘···
To wake no more;4····
"'What canst thou give that unknown bride8·····˘/·
Whom thou didst work for in the waste,8········
Ere fated love was born, and cried--8·/˘·····
Was dead, ungraced?4····
"'No more but this, the partial care,8·····/˘·
The natural kindness for its own,9·/˘˘/˘···
The trust that waxeth unaware,8······˘/
As worth is known:4····
"'Observance, and complacent thought8˘/˘·˘/˘·
Indulgent, and the honor due8˘/˘··/˘·
That many another man has brought9·/˘˘/˘···
Who brought love too.4····
"'Nay, then, forbid it Heaven!' he said,9··˘/·/˘··
'The saintly vision fades from me;8·/˘/˘···
O bands and chains! I cannot wed--8·····/˘·
I am not free.'"4····
With that he raised his face to view;9····˘····
"What think you," asking, "of my tale?8···/˘···
And was he right to let the dew8········
Of morn exhale,4··˘/
"And burdened in the noontide sun,9·/˘˘··/˘·
The grateful shade of home forego--8·/˘···˘/
Could he be right--I ask as one8········
Who fain would know?"4····
He spoke to her and spoke to me;8········
The rebel rose-hue dyed her cheek;8·/˘·····
The woven crown lay on her knee;8·/˘·····
She would not speak.4····
And I with doubtful pause--averse8···/˘·˘/
To let occasion drift away--8··˘/˘·˘/
I answered--"If his case were worse9·/˘˘·····
Than word can say,4····
"Time is a healer of sick hearts,8···/˘···
And women have been known to choose,8·/˘·····
With purpose to allay their smarts,8·/˘·˘/··
And tend their bruise,4····
"These for themselves. Content to give,8··˘/˘/··
In their own lavish love complete,8···/˘·˘/
Taking for sole prerogative8/˘··//˘˘
Their tendance sweet.4·/˘·
"Such meeting in their diadem8·/˘··/˘·
Of crowning love's ethereal fire,10·/˘·˘/˘˘/˘
Himself he robs who robbeth them8˘/···/˘·
Of their desire.5··˘/˘
"Therefore the man who, dreaming, cried8·····/˘·
Against his lot that even-song,8·····/˘·
I judge him honest, and decide8···/˘·˘/
That he was wrong."4····
"When I am judged, ah may my fate,"9····˘····
He whispered, "in thy code be read!9·/˘˘·····
Be thou both judge and advocate."8·····/˘·
Then turned, he said--4····
"Fair weaver!" touching, while he spoke,8·/˘/˘···
The woven crown, the weaving hand,8·/˘··/˘·
"And do you this decree revoke,8····˘/˘/
Or may it stand?4····
"This friend, you ever think her right--8···/˘···
She is not wrong, then?" Soft and low8········
The little trembling word took flight:9·/˘/˘˘···
She answered, "No."4·/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

More by Jean Ingelow