The Seaman's Song

Victor Hugo (1802–1885), translated by various hands · 1888

iambic pentameter · AABABCC · 19 lines · from Poems

Farewell the strand,The sails expandAbove!Farewell the landWe love!Farewell, old home where apples swing!Farewell, gay song-birds on the wing!

Farewell, riff-raffOf Customs' clerks who laughAnd shout:"Farewell!" We'll quaffOne boutTo thee, young lass, with kisses sweet!Farewell, my dear--the ship flies fleet!

The fog shuts out the last fond peep,As 'neath the prow the cast drops weep.Farewell, old home, young lass, the bird!The whistling wind alone is heard:Farewell! Farewell!

Words in this poem

quaff v. t.
To drink with relish; to drink copiously of; to swallow in large draughts. [For quach, fr. Gael. & Ir. cuach a drinking cup; cf. L. caucus a drinking vessel. Cf. Quaigh.]
lass n.
A youth woman; a girl; a sweetheart. [OE. lasse; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. llodes girl, fem. of llawd lad. (Lad a youth.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Seaman's Song is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #8775, the various hands translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Victor Hugo, The Seaman's Song, in Poems (1888), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #8775, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hugo-poems/the-seaman-s-song.html, id L26801.

Form and metre

The Seaman's Song is 19 lines in 3 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is AABABCC, complete in 2 of its 3 stanzas. This poem did not settle on a metre of its own; the book it comes from is in iambic pentameter.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABABCC strandA · expandA · aboveB · landA · loveB · swingC · wingC
  2. 2 AABABCC raffA · laughA · shoutB · quaffA · boutB · sweetC · fleetC
  3. 3 AABB- peepA · weepA · birdB · heardB · farewell
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Farewell the strand,4·/··
The sails expand4··˘/
Above!2··
Farewell the land4·/··
We love!2··
Farewell, old home where apples swing!8·/···/˘·
Farewell, gay song-birds on the wing!8·/······
Farewell, riff-raff4·/··
Of Customs' clerks who laugh6·/˘···
And shout:2··
"Farewell!" We'll quaff4·/··
One bout2··
To thee, young lass, with kisses sweet!8·····/˘·
Farewell, my dear--the ship flies fleet!8·/······
The fog shuts out the last fond peep,8········
As 'neath the prow the cast drops weep.8········
Farewell, old home, young lass, the bird!8·/······
The whistling wind alone is heard:8·/˘·˘/··
Farewell! Farewell!4·/·/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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