The Eaglet Mourned

Victor Hugo (1802–1885), translated by various hands · 1888

iambic pentameter · AABCCB · 44 lines · from Poems

Too hard Napoleon's fate! if, lone,No being he had loved, no single one,Less dark that doom had been.But with the heart of might doth ever dwellThe heart of love! and in his island cellTwo things there were--I ween.

Two things--a portrait and a map there were--Here hung the pictured world, an infant there:That framed his genius, this enshrined his love.And as at eve he glanced round th' alcove,Where jailers watched his very thoughts to spy,What mused he then--what dream of years gone byStirred 'neath that discrowned brow, and fired that glistening eye?

'Twas not the steps of that heroic taleThat from Arcola marched to MontmirailOn Glory's red degrees;Nor Cairo-pashas' steel-devouring steeds,Nor the tall shadows of the Pyramids--Ah! Twas not always these;

'Twas not the bursting shell, the iron sleet,The whirlwind rush of battle 'neath his feet,Through twice ten years ago,When at his beck, upon that sea of steelWere launched the rustling banners--there to reelLike masts when tempests blow.

'Twas not Madrid, nor Kremlin of the Czar,Nor Pharos on Old Egypt's coast afar,Nor shrill réveillé's camp-awakening sound,Nor bivouac couch'd its starry fires around,Crested dragoons, grim, veteran grenadiers,Nor the red lancers 'mid their wood of spearsBlazing like baleful poppies 'mong the golden ears.

No--'twas an infant's image, fresh and fair,With rosy mouth half oped, as slumbering there.It lay beneath the smile,Of her whose breast, soft-bending o'er its sleep,Lingering upon that little lip doth keepOne pendent drop the while.

Then, his sad head upon his hands inclined,He wept; that father-heart all unconfined,Outpoured in love alone.My blessing on thy clay-cold head, poor child.Sole being for whose sake his thoughts, beguiled,Forgot the world's lost throne.

Words in this poem

lone n.
A lane. See Loanin.
dwell v. i.
To delay; to linger. [OE. dwellen, dwelien, to err, linger, AS. dwellan to deceive, hinder, delay, dwelian to err; akin to Icel. dvelja to delay, tarry, Sw. dväljas to dwell, Dan. dv]
ween v. i.
To think; to imagine; to fancy. [OE. wenen, AS. w, fr. w hope, expectation, opinion; akin to D. waan, OFries. w, OS. & OHG. wan, G. wahn delusion, Icel. van hope, expectation, Goth. w, and D. w]
pictured a.
Furnished with pictures; represented by a picture or pictures; as, a pictured scene.
alcove n.
A recessed portion of a room, or a small room opening into a larger one; especially, a recess to contain a bed; a lateral recess in a library. [F. alcôve, Sp. or Pg. alcoba, from Ar. al-quobbah arch, vault, tent.]
sleet n.
The part of a mortar extending from the chamber to the trunnions.
kremlin n.
The citadel of a town or city; especially, the citadel of Moscow, a large inclosure which contains imperial palaces, cathedrals, churches, an arsenal, etc. [Russ. kremle.]
pharos n.
A lighthouse or beacon for the guidance of seamen.
afar adv.
At, to, or from a great distance; far away; -- often used with from preceding, or off following; as, he was seen from afar; I saw him afar off. [Pref. a-.(for on or of) + far.]
starry a.
Abounding with stars; adorned with stars.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

The Eaglet Mourned is in the public domain. This text is taken from Poems, Project Gutenberg ebook #8775, the various hands translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Victor Hugo, The Eaglet Mourned, in Poems (1888), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #8775, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hugo-poems/the-eaglet-mourned.html, id L26752.

Form and metre

The Eaglet Mourned is 44 lines in 7 stanzas. The rhyme scheme is AABCCB, complete in 4 of its 7 stanzas. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 90%).

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -AABBA lone · oneA · beenA · dwellB · cellB · weenA
  2. 2 ----AAA were · there · love · alcove · spyA · byA · eyeA
  3. 3 AABCCB taleA · montmirailA · degreesB · steedsC · pyramidsC · theseB
  4. 4 AABCCB sleetA · feetA · agoB · steelC · reelC · blowB
  5. 5 AABBCCC czarA · afarA · soundB · aroundB · grenadiersC · spearsC · earsC
  6. 6 AABCCB fairA · thereA · smileB · sleepC · keepC · whileB
  7. 7 AABCCB inclinedA · unconfinedA · aloneB · childC · beguiledC · throneB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Too hard Napoleon's fate! if, lone,9··˘/˘˘···
No being he had loved, no single one,10·/˘····/˘·
Less dark that doom had been.6······
But with the heart of might doth ever dwell10·······/˘·
The heart of love! and in his island cell10·······/˘·
Two things there were--I ween.6······
Two things--a portrait and a map there were--10···/˘·····
Here hung the pictured world, an infant there:10···/˘··/˘·
That framed his genius, this enshrined his love.10···/˘·˘/··
And as at eve he glanced round th' alcove,10······˘·/·
Where jailers watched his very thoughts to spy,10·/˘··/˘···
What mused he then--what dream of years gone by10··········
Stirred 'neath that discrowned brow, and fired that glistening eye?12·······/·/˘·
'Twas not the steps of that heroic tale10······˘/˘·
That from Arcola marched to Montmirail10··˘/˘·····
On Glory's red degrees;6·/˘·˘/
Nor Cairo-pashas' steel-devouring steeds,10·/˘···˘/˘·
Nor the tall shadows of the Pyramids--10···/···/˘˘
Ah! Twas not always these;6···/··
'Twas not the bursting shell, the iron sleet,10···/˘··/˘·
The whirlwind rush of battle 'neath his feet,10·/···/˘···
Through twice ten years ago,6····˘/
When at his beck, upon that sea of steel10··········
Were launched the rustling banners--there to reel10···/˘/˘···
Like masts when tempests blow.6···/˘·
'Twas not Madrid, nor Kremlin of the Czar,10··˘/·/˘···
Nor Pharos on Old Egypt's coast afar,10·/···/˘·˘/
Nor shrill réveillé's camp-awakening sound,10·····˘/˘˘·
Nor bivouac couch'd its starry fires around,10·/˘··/˘/··
Crested dragoons, grim, veteran grenadiers,10/˘···/˘···
Nor the red lancers 'mid their wood of spears10···/˘·····
Blazing like baleful poppies 'mong the golden ears.12/˘·/˘/˘··/˘·
No--'twas an infant's image, fresh and fair,10···/˘/˘···
With rosy mouth half oped, as slumbering there.10·/˘····/˘·
It lay beneath the smile,6······
Of her whose breast, soft-bending o'er its sleep,10·····/˘···
Lingering upon that little lip doth keep10/˘···/˘···
One pendent drop the while.6·/˘···
Then, his sad head upon his hands inclined,10········˘/
He wept; that father-heart all unconfined,10···/˘···˘/
Outpoured in love alone.6·/··˘/
My blessing on thy clay-cold head, poor child.10·/˘·······
Sole being for whose sake his thoughts, beguiled,10·/˘·····˘/
Forgot the world's lost throne.6˘/····

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