Book I: Ode XXXVI: Et Thure, Et Fidibus

Horace (65 BC–8 BC), translated by John Conington · 1863

iambic pentameter · 20 lines · from The Odes and Carmen Saeculare

Bid the lyre and cittern play;Enkindle incense, shed the victim's gore;Heaven has watch'd o'er Numida,And brings him safe from far Hispania's shore.Now, returning, he bestowsOn each, dear comrade all the love he can;But to Lamia most he owes,By whose sweet side he grew from boy to man.Note we in our calendarThis festal day with whitest mark from Crete:Let it flow, the old wine-jar,And ply to Salian time your restless feet.Damalis tosses off her wine,But Bassus sure must prove her match to-night.Give us roses all to twine,And parsley green, and lilies deathly white.Every melting eye will restOn Damalis' lovely face; but none may partDamalis from our new-found guest;She clings, and clings, like ivy, round his heart.

Words in this poem

enkindle v. t.
To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle.
lamia n.
A monster capable of assuming a woman's form, who was said to devour human beings or suck their blood; a vampire; a sorceress; a with.
festal a.
Of or pertaining to a holiday or a feast; joyous; festive. [L. festum holiday, feast. See feast.]
salian a.
Denoting a tribe of Franks who established themselves early in the fourth century on the river Sala [now Yssel]; Salic.
deathly a.
Deadly; fatal; mortal; destructive.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Book I: Ode XXXVI: Et Thure, Et Fidibus is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Odes and Carmen Saeculare, Project Gutenberg ebook #5432, the John Conington translation; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Horace, Book I: Ode XXXVI: Et Thure, Et Fidibus, in The Odes and Carmen Saeculare (1863), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #5432, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/horace-odes/book-i-ode-xxxvi-et-thure-et-fidibus.html, id L13931.

Form and metre

Book I: Ode XXXVI: Et Thure, Et Fidibus is 20 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic pentameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 95% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.8 syllables. 1 line ends on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 20% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic pentameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-ABCBC-D-DEFEFGHGH play · goreA · numida · shoreA · bestowsB · canC · owesB · manC · calendar · creteD · jar · feetD · wineE · nightF · twineE · whiteF · restG · partH · guestG · heartH
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic pentameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Bid the lyre and cittern play;7····/˘·
Enkindle incense, shed the victim's gore;10˘/˘/···/˘·
Heaven has watch'd o'er Numida,8/˘······
And brings him safe from far Hispania's shore.10··········
Now, returning, he bestows7·˘/˘·˘/
On each, dear comrade all the love he can;10···/······
But to Lamia most he owes,8··/˘˘···
By whose sweet side he grew from boy to man.10··········
Note we in our calendar8···/˘/˘˘
This festal day with whitest mark from Crete:10·/˘··/˘···
Let it flow, the old wine-jar,7·······
And ply to Salian time your restless feet.10···/˘··/˘·
Damalis tosses off her wine,8···/˘···
But Bassus sure must prove her match to-night.10··········
Give us roses all to twine,7··/˘···
And parsley green, and lilies deathly white.10·/˘··/˘/˘·
Every melting eye will rest8/˘˘/˘···
On Damalis' lovely face; but none may part11····/˘·····
Damalis from our new-found guest;8····/···
She clings, and clings, like ivy, round his heart.10·····/˘···

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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