A Pathetic Ballad

Thomas Hood (1799–1845) · 1826–1845

common measure · 88 lines · from The Song of the Shirt, and Other Poems

Tim Turpin he was gravel blind,And ne'er had seen the skies:For Mature, when his head was made,Forgot to dot his eyes.

So, like a Christmas pedagogue,Poor Tim was forc'd to do--Look out for pupils, for he hadA vacancy for two.

There's some have specs to help their sightOf objects dim and small:But Tim had specks within his eyes,And could not see at all.

Now Tim he woo'd a servant-maid,And took her to his arms;For he, like Pyramus, had castA wall-eye on her charms.

By day she led him up and downWhere'er he wished to jog,A happy wife, altho' she ledThe life of any dog.

But just when Tim had liv'd a monthIn honey with his wife,A surgeon ope'd his Milton eyes,Like oysters, with a knife.

But when his eyes were open'd thus,He wish'd them dark again:For when he look'd upon his wife,He saw her very plain.

Her face was bad, her figure worse,He couldn't bear to eat:For she was any thing but likeA Grace before his meat.

Tim he was a feeling man:For when his sight was thick,It made him feel for every thing--But that was with a stick.

So with a cudgel in his hand--It was not light or slim--He knocked at his wife's head untilIt open'd unto him.

And when the corpse was stiff and cold,He took his slaughter'd spouse,And laid her in a heap with allThe ashes of her house.

But like a wicked murderer,He lived in constant fearFrom day to day, and so he cutHis throat from ear to ear.

The neighbors fetch'd a doctor in:Said he, this wound I dreadCan hardly be sew'd up--his lifeIs hanging on a thread.

But when another week was gone,He gave him stronger hope--Instead of hanging on a thread,Of hanging on a rope.

Ah! when he hid his bloody workIn ashes round about,How little he supposed the truthWould soon be sifted out.

But when the parish dustman came,His rubbish to withdraw,He found more dust within the heapThan he contracted for!

A dozen men to try the fact,Were sworn that very day;But tho' they all were jurors, yetNo conjurors were they.

Said Tim unto those jurymen,You need not waste your breath,For I confess myself at onceThe author of her death.

And, oh! when I reflect uponThe blood that I have spilt,Just like a button is my soul,Inscrib'd with double guilt!

Then turning round his head again,He saw before his eyesA great judge, and a little judge,The judges of a-size!

The great judge took his judgment cap,And put it on his head,And sentenc'd Tim by law to hang,'Till he was three times dead.

So he was tried, and he was hung(Fit punishment for such)On Horsham-drop, and none can sayIt was a drop too much.

Words in this poem

turpin n.
A land tortoise.
vacancy n.
The quality or state of being vacant; emptiness; hence, freedom from employment; intermission; leisure; idleness; listlessness. [Cf. F. vacance.]
corpse n.
A human body in general, whether living or dead; -- sometimes contemptuosly. [OF. cors (sometimes written corps), F. corps, L. corpus; akin to AS. hrif womb. See Midriff, and cf. Corse, Corselet, Corps, Cuerpo.]
spouse v. t.
To wed; to espouse. [See Espouse, and Spouse, n.]
dustman
One whose employment is to remove dirt and defuse. Gay.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

A Pathetic Ballad is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Thomas Hood, Project Gutenberg ebook #15652; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Thomas Hood, A Pathetic Ballad, in The Song of the Shirt, and Other Poems (1826–1845), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #15652, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/hood-poetical-works/a-pathetic-ballad-2.html, id L20139.

Form and metre

A Pathetic Ballad is 88 lines in 22 stanzas of 4 lines each. The metre is common measure, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 92%).

See other poems in common measure.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 -A-A blind · skiesA · made · eyesA
  2. 2 -A-A pedagogue · doA · had · twoA
  3. 3 -A-A sight · smallA · eyes · allA
  4. 4 -A-A maid · armsA · cast · charmsA
  5. 6 -A-A month · wifeA · eyes · knifeA
  6. 7 -A-A thus · againA · wife · plainA
  7. 8 -A-A worse · eatA · like · meatA
  8. 9 -A-A man · thickA · thing · stickA
  9. 10 -A-A hand · slimA · until · himA
  10. 11 -A-A cold · spouseA · all · houseA
  11. 12 -A-A murderer · fearA · cut · earA
  12. 13 -A-A in · dreadA · life · threadA
  13. 14 -A-A gone · hopeA · thread · ropeA
  14. 15 -A-A work · aboutA · truth · outA
  15. 17 -A-A fact · dayA · yet · theyA
  16. 18 -A-A jurymen · breathA · once · deathA
  17. 19 -A-A upon · spiltA · soul · guiltA
  18. 20 -A-A again · eyesA · judge · sizeA
  19. 21 -A-A cap · headA · hang · deadA
  20. 22 -A-A hung · suchA · say · muchA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against common measure. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Tim Turpin he was gravel blind,8·/˘··/˘·
And ne'er had seen the skies:6······
For Mature, when his head was made,8·˘/·····
Forgot to dot his eyes.6˘/····
So, like a Christmas pedagogue,8···/˘/˘˘
Poor Tim was forc'd to do--6······
Look out for pupils, for he had8···/˘···
A vacancy for two.6·/˘˘··
There's some have specs to help their sight8········
Of objects dim and small:6·/˘···
But Tim had specks within his eyes,8········
And could not see at all.6······
Now Tim he woo'd a servant-maid,8·····/˘·
And took her to his arms;6······
For he, like Pyramus, had cast8········
A wall-eye on her charms.6······
By day she led him up and down8········
Where'er he wished to jog,7˘˘/····
A happy wife, altho' she led8·/˘·˘/··
The life of any dog.6···/˘·
But just when Tim had liv'd a month8········
In honey with his wife,6·/˘···
A surgeon ope'd his Milton eyes,8·/˘··/˘·
Like oysters, with a knife.6·/˘···
But when his eyes were open'd thus,8·····/˘·
He wish'd them dark again:6····˘/
For when he look'd upon his wife,8········
He saw her very plain.6···/˘·
Her face was bad, her figure worse,8·····/˘·
He couldn't bear to eat:6·/˘···
For she was any thing but like8···/˘···
A Grace before his meat.6······
Tim he was a feeling man:7····/˘·
For when his sight was thick,6······
It made him feel for every thing--9·····/˘˘·
But that was with a stick.6······
So with a cudgel in his hand--8···/˘···
It was not light or slim--6······
He knocked at his wife's head until8········
It open'd unto him.6·/˘···
And when the corpse was stiff and cold,8········
He took his slaughter'd spouse,6···/˘·
And laid her in a heap with all8········
The ashes of her house.6·/˘···
But like a wicked murderer,8···/˘/˘˘
He lived in constant fear6···/˘·
From day to day, and so he cut8········
His throat from ear to ear.6······
The neighbors fetch'd a doctor in:8·/˘··/˘·
Said he, this wound I dread6······
Can hardly be sew'd up--his life8·/˘·····
Is hanging on a thread.6·/˘···
But when another week was gone,8··˘/˘···
He gave him stronger hope--6···/˘·
Instead of hanging on a thread,8˘/·/˘···
Of hanging on a rope.6·/˘···
Ah! when he hid his bloody work8·····/˘·
In ashes round about,6·/˘···
How little he supposed the truth8·/˘·˘/··
Would soon be sifted out.6···/˘·
But when the parish dustman came,8···/˘/˘·
His rubbish to withdraw,6·/˘·˘/
He found more dust within the heap8········
Than he contracted for!6··/˘˘·
A dozen men to try the fact,8·/˘·····
Were sworn that very day;6···/˘·
But tho' they all were jurors, yet8·····/˘·
No conjurors were they.6·/˘˘··
Said Tim unto those jurymen,8········
You need not waste your breath,6······
For I confess myself at once8··˘/·/··
The author of her death.6·/˘···
And, oh! when I reflect upon8····˘/··
The blood that I have spilt,6······
Just like a button is my soul,8···/˘···
Inscrib'd with double guilt!6˘/·/˘·
Then turning round his head again,8·/˘···˘/
He saw before his eyes6······
A great judge, and a little judge,8·····/˘·
The judges of a-size!6·/˘···
The great judge took his judgment cap,8·····/˘·
And put it on his head,6······
And sentenc'd Tim by law to hang,8·/˘·····
'Till he was three times dead.6······
So he was tried, and he was hung8········
(Fit punishment for such)6·/˘˘··
On Horsham-drop, and none can say8·/˘·····
It was a drop too much.6······

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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