Midsummer

Oliver Wendell Holmes (1809–1894) · 1858

iambic tetrameter · AABB · 28 lines · from Poems from the Breakfast-Table Series

HERE! sweep these foolish leaves away,I will not crush my brains to-day!Look! are the southern curtains drawn?Fetch me a fan, and so begone!

Not that,--the palm-tree's rustling leafBrought from a parching coral-reefIts breath is heated;--I would swingThe broad gray plumes,--the eagle's wing.

I hate these roses' feverish blood!Pluck me a half-blown lily-bud,A long-stemmed lily from the lake,Cold as a coiling water-snake.

Rain me sweet odors on the air,And wheel me up my Indian chair,And spread some book not overwiseFlat out before my sleepy eyes.

Who knows it not,--this dead recoilOf weary fibres stretched with toil,--The pulse that flutters faint and lowWhen Summer's seething breezes blow!

O Nature! bare thy loving breast,And give thy child one hour of rest,--One little hour to lie unseenBeneath thy scarf of leafy green!

So, curtained by a singing pine,Its murmuring voice shall blend with mine,Till, lost in dreams, my faltering layIn sweeter music dies away.

Words in this poem

parching a.
Scorching; burning; drying.
overwise a.
Too wise; affectedly wise.
unseen a.
Not seen or discovered.
shall v. i.
To owe; to be under obligation for. [OE. shal, schal, imp. sholde, scholde, AS. scal, sceal, I am obliged, imp. scolde, sceolde, inf. sculan; akin to OS. skulan, pres. skal, imp. skolda, D. zullen,]
faltering a.
Hesitating; trembling.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

Midsummer is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Poetical Works of Oliver Wendell Holmes — Volume 06 Poems from the Breakfast Table Series, Project Gutenberg ebook #7393; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Oliver Wendell Holmes, Midsummer, in Poems from the Breakfast-Table Series (1858), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #7393, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/holmes-breakfast-table-poems/midsummer.html, id L23579.

Form and metre

Midsummer is 28 lines in 7 stanzas of 4 lines each. Every stanza rhymes AABB. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%).

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABB awayA · dayA · drawnB · begoneB
  2. 2 AABB leafA · reefA · swingB · wingB
  3. 3 AABB bloodA · budA · lakeB · snakeB
  4. 4 AABB airA · chairA · overwiseB · eyesB
  5. 5 AABB recoilA · toilA · lowB · blowB
  6. 6 AABB breastA · restA · unseenB · greenB
  7. 7 AABB pineA · mineA · layB · awayB
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
HERE! sweep these foolish leaves away,8···/˘·˘/
I will not crush my brains to-day!8········
Look! are the southern curtains drawn?8···/˘/˘·
Fetch me a fan, and so begone!8······˘/
Not that,--the palm-tree's rustling leaf8·····/˘·
Brought from a parching coral-reef8···/˘/˘·
Its breath is heated;--I would swing8···/˘···
The broad gray plumes,--the eagle's wing.8·····/˘·
I hate these roses' feverish blood!8···/˘/˘·
Pluck me a half-blown lily-bud,8·····/˘·
A long-stemmed lily from the lake,8···/˘···
Cold as a coiling water-snake.8···/˘/˘·
Rain me sweet odors on the air,8···/˘···
And wheel me up my Indian chair,8·····/˘·
And spread some book not overwise8·····/˘˘
Flat out before my sleepy eyes.8·····/˘·
Who knows it not,--this dead recoil8······˘/
Of weary fibres stretched with toil,--8·/˘/˘···
The pulse that flutters faint and low8···/˘···
When Summer's seething breezes blow!8·/˘/˘/˘·
O Nature! bare thy loving breast,8·/˘··/˘·
And give thy child one hour of rest,--8·····/··
One little hour to lie unseen8·/˘/··˘/
Beneath thy scarf of leafy green!8·····/˘·
So, curtained by a singing pine,8·/˘··/˘·
Its murmuring voice shall blend with mine,8·/˘·····
Till, lost in dreams, my faltering lay8·····/˘·
In sweeter music dies away.8·/˘/˘·˘/

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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