885. A Defence for Women

Robert Herrick (1591–1674) · 1648

iambic tetrameter · octosyllabic couplets · 10 lines · from Hesperides

Naught are all women: I say no,Since for one bad, one good I know:For Clytemnestra most unkind,Loving Alcestis there we find:For one Medea that was bad,A good Penelope was had:For wanton Lais, then we haveChaste Lucrece, a wife as grave:And thus through womankind we seeA good and bad. Sirs, credit me.

Words in this poem

unkind a.
Having no race or kindred; childless. [See Kin kindred.]
penelope n.
A genus of curassows, including the guans.
womankind n.
The females of the human race; women, collectively.

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

885. A Defence for Women is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Hesperides & Noble Numbers: Vol. 1 and 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #22421; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Herrick, 885. A Defence for Women, in Hesperides (1648), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22421, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/herrick-hesperides/885-a-defence-for-women.html, id L05807.

Form and metre

885. A Defence for Women is 10 lines in a single stanza. It is in rhyming couplets: octosyllabic couplets. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 84%). 94% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 7.8 syllables. 20% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in octosyllabic couplets, other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AABBCCDDEE noA · knowA · unkindB · findB · badC · hadC · haveD · graveD · seeE · meE
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
Naught are all women: I say no,8···/˘···
Since for one bad, one good I know:8········
For Clytemnestra most unkind,8······˘/
Loving Alcestis there we find:8/˘······
For one Medea that was bad,8··˘/˘···
A good Penelope was had:8··˘/˘˘··
For wanton Lais, then we have7·/˘····
Chaste Lucrece, a wife as grave:7·······
And thus through womankind we see8···/˘˘··
A good and bad. Sirs, credit me.8·····/˘·

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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