41. The Vine

Robert Herrick (1591–1674) · 1648

iambic tetrameter · 23 lines · from Hesperides

I dreamt this mortal part of mineWas metamorphos'd to a vine;Which crawling one and every wayEnthrall'd my dainty Lucia.Methought, her long small legs and thighsI with my tendrils did surprise;Her belly, buttocks, and her waistBy my soft nerv'lets were embrac'd;About her head I writhing hung, }And with rich clusters, hid among }The leaves, her temples I behung: }So that my Lucia seem'd to meYoung Bacchus ravish'd by his tree.My curls about her neck did crawl,And arms and hands they did enthrall:So that she could not freely stir,All parts there made one prisoner.But when I crept with leaves to hideThose parts, which maids keep unespy'd,Such fleeting pleasures there I took,That with the fancy I awoke;And found, ah me! this flesh of mineMore like a stock than like a vine.

Words in this poem

dainty n.
Value; estimation; the gratification or pleasure taken in anything. [OE. deinie, dainte, deintie, deyntee, OF. deintié delicacy, orig., dignity, honor, fr. L. dignitas, fr. dignus worthy. See Deign, and cf. Dignity.]
crawl v. i.
To move slowly by drawing the body along the ground, as a worm; to move slowly on hands and kness; to creep. [Dan. kravle, or Icel. krafla, to paw, scrabble with the hands; akin to Sw. kr to crawl; cf. LG. krabbeln, D. krabbelen to scratch.]
enthrall v. t.
To hold in thrall; to enslave. See Inthrall. [Pref. en- + thrall. Cf. Inthrall.]

Definitions and etymologies from Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1913.

About this text

41. The Vine is in the public domain. This text is taken from The Hesperides & Noble Numbers: Vol. 1 and 2, Project Gutenberg ebook #22421; the transcription's header, footer and licence were removed and nothing else was changed. You may copy, print and reuse it freely.

Cite as: Robert Herrick, 41. The Vine, in Hesperides (1648), text of Project Gutenberg ebook #22421, Laurel, https://laurelpoetry.com/poem/herrick-hesperides/41-the-vine.html, id L06293.

Form and metre

41. The Vine is 23 lines in a single stanza. The metre is iambic tetrameter, measured from the stress the words themselves fix (confidence 91%). 98% of its stressed syllables fall where the metre puts the beat. The lines average 8.0 syllables. 2 lines end on an unstressed syllable, a feminine ending. 44% of the lines run on without a stop at the line end.

See other poems in iambic tetrameter.

Measured by Laurel's pipeline, not copied from a handbook: how stress and metre are counted, how rhyme is lettered, how a drifted rhyme is found. Where the dictionary cannot confirm a rhyme the letter is withheld, not guessed.

Rhyme words, stanza by stanza

The word that ends each line, lettered by the rhyme it makes; a dash is a line whose rhyme the dictionary could not confirm.

  1. 1 AA--BBCCDDDEEFF------AA mineA · vineA · way · lucia · thighsB · surpriseB · waistC · embrac'dC · — · — · — · meE · treeE · crawlF · enthrallF · stir · prisoner · hide · unespy'd · took · awoke · mineA · vineA
Scansion, line by line

Each line with its syllable count and the stresses the words themselves fix: / stressed, ˘ unstressed, · a syllable the word leaves free and the metre decides. Read against iambic tetrameter. How this is done.

LineSyl.Stress
I dreamt this mortal part of mine8···/˘···
Was metamorphos'd to a vine;8········
Which crawling one and every way8·/˘··/˘·
Enthrall'd my dainty Lucia.7˘/·/˘/˘
Methought, her long small legs and thighs8˘/······
I with my tendrils did surprise;8······˘/
Her belly, buttocks, and her waist8·/˘/˘···
By my soft nerv'lets were embrac'd;8······˘/
About her head I writhing hung, }8·····/˘·
And with rich clusters, hid among }8···/˘···
The leaves, her temples I behung: }8···/˘···
So that my Lucia seem'd to me8···/˘···
Young Bacchus ravish'd by his tree.8·/˘·····
My curls about her neck did crawl,8········
And arms and hands they did enthrall:8······˘/
So that she could not freely stir,8·····/˘·
All parts there made one prisoner.8·····/˘˘
But when I crept with leaves to hide8········
Those parts, which maids keep unespy'd,8········
Such fleeting pleasures there I took,8·/˘/˘···
That with the fancy I awoke;8···/˘·˘/
And found, ah me! this flesh of mine8········
More like a stock than like a vine.8········

The reader shows the same poem with its rhymes coloured and a stress row above each line, the notes beside their stanzas, and any word's definition on a tap; the analysis page takes the whole book apart. How every part of this site was made.

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